Tourtiere

Tourtiere
⏱️ cook time 2 hours 15 minutes
🍽️ servings 8
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

A hearty, spiced French-Canadian meat pie with a buttery flaky crust, a beloved traditional centerpiece for cold-weather holiday feasts.

Ingredients

All-purpose flour 360 grams (3 cups)
Cold unsalted butter 226 grams (1 cup, cut into 1cm cubes)
Fine table salt 1.5 teaspoons, divided
Ice water 80 ml (1/3 cup)
Lean ground pork 450 grams (1 lb)
Lean ground beef 225 grams (8 oz)
Yellow potato 150 grams (1 medium, finely diced)
Yellow onion 120 grams (1 medium, finely diced)
Garlic 3 cloves (1 tablespoon, minced)
Ground cinnamon 1/2 teaspoon
Ground cloves 1/4 teaspoon
Ground nutmeg 1/4 teaspoon
Dried summer savory 1 teaspoon
Freshly ground black pepper 1/2 teaspoon
Low-sodium chicken broth 120 ml (1/2 cup)
Dry plain breadcrumbs 30 grams (1/4 cup)
Large egg 1 (for egg wash)
Whole milk 1 tablespoon (for egg wash)

Steps

1

Prepare flaky pie crust

In a large mixing bowl, combine 360 grams all-purpose flour and 1 teaspoon of fine table salt. Cut 226 grams of cold cubed unsalted butter into the flour using a pastry cutter or your fingertips until the mixture forms coarse, pea-sized butter crumbs. Drizzle in 80ml ice water 1 tablespoon at a time, mixing gently with a fork until the dough just holds together when squeezed. Split the dough into two equal-sized discs, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and chill in the refrigerator for 30 minutes before rolling.

Step 1
step1:Prepare flaky pie crust
2

Cook spiced meat filling

Heat a large heavy-bottomed skillet over medium stovetop heat (175°C/350°F). Add 450 grams lean ground pork and 225 grams lean ground beef, breaking the meat apart with a wooden spoon, and cook for 5 minutes until fully browned with no pink remaining. Add 120 grams finely diced yellow onion, 150 grams finely diced yellow potato, and 1 tablespoon minced garlic, stirring to combine, and cook for 7 minutes until vegetables are slightly softened. Stir in 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon, 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves, 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg, 1 teaspoon dried summer savory, 1/2 teaspoon fine table salt, 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, and 120ml low-sodium chicken broth. Reduce heat to low, simmer for 10 minutes until potatoes are fork-tender, then stir in 30 grams dry plain breadcrumbs to absorb excess moisture. Remove from heat and let cool for 10 minutes.

Step 2
step2:Cook spiced meat filling
3

Roll out bottom crust

Preheat your oven to 200°C/400°F. Remove one chilled dough disc from the fridge, and roll it out on a lightly floured work surface to a 30cm (12-inch) circle that is 3mm (1/8-inch) thick. Gently lift the rolled dough and lay it into a 23cm (9-inch) pie dish, pressing it firmly against the bottom and up the sides of the dish, leaving a 2.5cm (1-inch) dough overhang around the dish rim. Trim any excess dough longer than 1 inch with kitchen shears.

Step 3
step3:Roll out bottom crust
4

Assemble the tourtiere

Spoon the cooled meat filling evenly into the crust-lined pie dish, pressing gently with the back of a spoon to eliminate air pockets. Roll out the second chilled dough disc to a 28cm (11-inch) circle, 3mm (1/8-inch) thick, and drape it carefully over the top of the filling. Trim the top crust to match the bottom crust’s 1-inch overhang, then fold the overhanging dough from both crusts together and crimp tightly with your fingers or a fork to seal. Cut 4 small 2cm slits evenly spaced across the top crust to allow steam to escape during baking.

Step 4
step4:Assemble the tourtiere
5

Bake until golden brown

Brush the entire top crust and crimped edges evenly with the egg wash (1 beaten large egg mixed with 1 tablespoon whole milk). Place the pie dish on a rimmed baking sheet to catch any drips that bubble out during baking, then transfer to the preheated oven. Bake for 20 minutes at 200°C/400°F, then reduce the oven temperature to 180°C/350°F and bake for an additional 30 minutes, until the crust is deep golden brown and filling bubbles visibly through the top slits.

Step 5
step5:Bake until golden brown
6

Rest and serve warm

Remove the baked tourtiere from the oven, transfer the pie dish to a wire cooling rack, and let it rest for 15 minutes at room temperature to allow the filling to set fully. Slice into 8 equal wedges and serve warm, with traditional sides like tomato ketchup or pickled beets if desired.

Step 6
step6:Rest and serve warm

Tips

1.Keep butter and ice water ice-cold when making the crust; warm butter melts too quickly in the oven and will result in a tough, dense crust instead of light, flaky layers.
2.Let the cooked filling cool for 10 minutes before adding it to the bottom crust; hot filling will melt the bottom dough and cause a soggy, underbaked base.
3.Do not substitute or omit the ground cloves and dried summer savory; these warm, aromatic spices give tourtiere its signature traditional flavor, distinguishing it from generic meat pies.

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Tourtiere:Frequently Asked Questions

1.What makes classic tourtiere different from other savory meat pies?
Traditional French-Canadian tourtiere features warm, earthy spicing paired with finely ground lean pork, rather than the beef or vegetable-heavy fillings common in other meat pies. Tied closely to Quebecois cold-weather holiday feasts, it also has a signature buttery, extra-flaky double crust that sets it apart from denser regional meat pie recipes.
2.Why does my tourtiere crust turn out tough instead of light and flaky?
Tough crust almost always stems from overworking the dough or using butter that is too warm. Keep your unsalted butter ice-cold, cut it into pea-sized chunks in your all-purpose flour, and mix just until the dough comes together with ice water. Over-kneading develops excess gluten that makes crust dense, rather than tender and flaky.
3.Can I prep tourtiere ahead of time for a holiday meal?
Absolutely! You can assemble the fully uncooked pie, wrap it tightly in two layers of plastic wrap, and freeze it for up to 3 months, or refrigerate it for up to 2 days before baking. You can also bake it 2 days ahead, chill it, and reheat slices in a 350°F oven for 15 minutes before serving for easy holiday hosting.
4.Do I have to use only ground pork for the filling, or can I mix in other meats?
Traditional tourtiere uses 100% lean ground pork for its mild, sweet savoriness, but you can swap up to ⅓ of the pork for lean ground beef or ground veal if you prefer a heartier, deeper flavor. Just avoid high-fat ground meats, as excess grease will make your bottom crust soggy as the pie bakes.
5.How do I prevent a soggy bottom crust on my tourtiere?
Start by making sure your meat filling is fully cooled before adding it to the crust—hot filling melts butter in the raw dough and creates sogginess. You can also blind bake the bottom crust for 10 minutes at 400°F before adding filling, or brush the raw bottom crust with a thin beaten egg layer to create a moisture barrier.
6.How much ice water should I add to my pie dough for the best texture?
Add ice water 1 tablespoon at a time, tossing the flour and cold butter mixture gently as you go, until the dough just holds together when you squeeze a handful in your palm. You’ll usually need 4 to 6 tablespoons total for a double crust; adding too much water will make the crust tough instead of light and buttery.
7.What spices are traditionally used in tourtiere filling?
Classic tourtiere uses a warm, subtle spice blend that doesn’t overpower the pork: usually ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon, ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg, ¼ teaspoon ground cloves, and a pinch of allspice per pound of pork, plus 1 teaspoon fine table salt and fresh black pepper. The spices should feel cozy, not overly sweet, so measure carefully to avoid over-spicing.
8.Can I use store-bought pie crust instead of making it from scratch?
You absolutely can for a quicker weeknight or last-minute holiday version—look for a refrigerated all-butter pie crust for the closest flavor and texture to homemade. Just roll it slightly thinner than it comes in the package to match tourtiere’s delicate crust, and crimp edges tightly to keep filling from leaking out as it bakes.
9.Why do some tourtiere recipes include potato in the filling?
Finely diced or mashed potato is a common regional addition, especially in parts of Quebec and northern New England, used to stretch the meat filling and create a softer, more cohesive texture. It’s not required for the classic version, but you can add ½ cup finely diced, boiled potato to your pork filling if you prefer that heartier bite.
10.How long should I let tourtiere rest after baking before slicing?
Let your baked tourtiere rest for at least 20 to 30 minutes at room temperature before slicing. This gives the hot, juicy pork filling time to set up, so slices hold their shape instead of oozing runny filling all over the plate. The rest time also lets the warm spices and savory flavors meld together for a better final bite.
11.What’s the best way to reheat leftover tourtiere?
For the best crust texture, reheat individual slices or whole leftover pie in a 350°F oven, covered loosely with foil for the first 10 minutes, for 15 to 20 minutes total until the filling is hot all the way through. Avoid microwaving slices, because that will make the buttery crust turn soft, chewy, and unpleasantly soggy.
12.Do I need to vent the top crust of my tourtiere before baking?
Yes! Cut 3 to 4 small 1-inch slits in the top crust after you crimp the edges to let steam escape as the pork filling cooks. If you skip venting, trapped steam will build up inside the pie, which can cause the crust to burst open at the seams or create a soggy top crust from trapped condensation.
13.Can I make mini tourtiere hand pies instead of one large 9-inch pie?
That’s a fantastic, party-friendly twist! Cut the pie dough into 4-inch circles, add 2 tablespoons of cooled pork filling to each, fold over, crimp edges tightly, vent the top, and bake at 400°F for 25 to 30 minutes until golden. They freeze incredibly well, too, and make perfect easy holiday appetizers.
14.How do I know when my tourtiere is fully done baking?
Your tourtiere is done when the top crust is a deep, even golden brown, you can see filling bubbling gently through the top vents, and the internal temperature of the pork filling hits 160°F on an instant-read thermometer. A standard 9-inch tourtiere usually takes 50 to 60 minutes at 400°F to bake fully.
15.What traditional side dishes pair best with tourtiere?
Classic holiday pairings for tourtiere include tangy pickled beets, crisp green salad with a bright vinaigrette, homemade ketchup or spiced fruit chutney, and buttery mashed potatoes. The bright, acidic sides cut through the rich, spiced pork and buttery crust to balance every bite perfectly.

Comments (5)

2 days ago

OMG this tourtiere is SO good! I made it for our annual family Christmas Eve dinner and everyone went back for seconds—even my super picky 8 year old who turns his nose up at anything that isn’t chicken nuggets. The spice blend is perfect, not too heavy on the allspice like some other recipes I’ve tried. Total game changer for our holiday spread, will absolutely be making this every year from now on!

yesterday

So glad to hear this! I’ve been nervous to try tourtiere for our New Year’s potluck because I thought the spice mix would be tricky, this makes me feel way more confident. Did you use ground pork only or do the beef/pork mix the recipe calls for?

2 hours ago

Love that this was a hit with your family, Molly! And great question, MapleSue — the equal pork and beef mix really balances the richness, but if you only have ground pork on hand it works beautifully too, just add an extra pinch of salt to amp up the flavor. So happy it’s earned a spot on your holiday menu!

1 week ago

Really solid recipe! Cook time was pretty spot on for me, though I will say I wish I’d let the meat filling cool a little longer before pouring it into the crust—my bottom crust got a little soggy on the first bake. Flavor was chef’s kiss though, brought it to a work potluck and half the team asked for the link. Pro tip: brush a little egg wash on the bottom crust before adding the filling to create a barrier, worked like a charm when I made it a second time last weekend!

5 days ago

Thanks for the great tip, Jake! The egg wash barrier trick is such a smart hack to prevent soggy bottom crust—we’re actually going to add that note to the recipe tips section for future bakers. So glad the flavor landed well for your potluck!

3 days ago

Obsessed! I prepped two of these on Sunday for the week and they reheat perfectly—slice and pop in the oven at 350 for 10 minutes and it tastes just as fresh as the day I baked it. My husband kept sneaking slices for late night snacks all week, I barely got any for my work lunches lol. Next time I’m adding a handful of diced mushrooms to the filling to sneak in extra veggies for the kids. 10/10, no notes!

5 days ago

Decent tourtiere, though I found the cook time listed a little short for my oven. I ended up needing an extra 15 minutes to get the top crust nice and golden, plus I added a bit more savory and a dash of clove to match the recipe my Quebecois grandma used to make. Not bad for a basic version, but I’d recommend keeping an eye on your oven temp since every appliance runs a little different. Might be good for first-timers who haven’t had the real thing before.

3 days ago

Totally agree about the extra clove! My mom’s recipe always has a tiny bit too, it adds such a nice warm note. I also had to add extra bake time when I made this last month, figured it was just my janky old apartment oven lol.

yesterday

Wait, I’ve lived in the Midwest my whole life and somehow never had tourtiere before?? My neighbor brought a slice over last week and I knew I had to track down a recipe to make myself, and this one did not disappoint! The flaky crust paired with that savory, warm meat filling is the ultimate cold weather comfort food. My only question: can I freeze the assembled, unbaked pie to pull out for busy weeknights?

2 hours ago

I do this all the time! Assemble it fully, wrap it tight in two layers of plastic wrap and foil, and it keeps in the freezer for up to 3 months. No need to thaw when you’re ready to bake, just add 20-25 minutes to the cook time and cover the edges with foil so they don’t burn.

30 minutes ago

So glad you gave tourtiere a try, Tiff! @FreezerCookingFan’s tip is spot on—freezing unbaked works perfectly, just make sure to cut a few vents in the top crust before popping it in the oven even if it’s frozen. It’s such a great make-ahead meal for busy weeks!