Braising

Braising
⏱️ cook time 90 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Tender, melt-in-your-mouth pork belly braised in a savory-sweet soy glaze with a sticky, glossy coating, a beloved comforting Chinese home-style dish.

Ingredients

Skin-on pork belly 500 grams
Neutral cooking oil 15ml (1 tablespoon)
Light soy sauce 45ml (3 tablespoons)
Dark soy sauce 15ml (1 tablespoon)
Shaoxing Chinese cooking wine 60ml (1/4 cup)
Rock sugar 30 grams
Fresh ginger 20 grams (3 thick slices)
Scallions 2 whole stalks
Star anise 2 whole pods
Cinnamon stick 1 (5cm piece)
Cold water (for blanching) 1 liter (4 cups)
Boiling water (for braising) 750ml (3 cups)

Steps

1

Prep pork and aromatics

Cut 500 grams of skin-on pork belly into uniform 3cm cubes, pat completely dry with paper towels; slice 20 grams of ginger into 3 thick 5mm slices, tie 2 scallion stalks into a loose knot, and set aside with 2 star anise pods and the 5cm cinnamon stick.

Step 1
step1:Prep pork and aromatics
2

Blanch pork cubes

Bring 1 liter of cold water to a rolling boil over high heat, add pork cubes and 15ml (1 tablespoon) of Shaoxing wine, boil for 5 minutes until grey, foamy scum rises to the surface. Use a slotted spoon to scoop pork out, rinse under warm running water, and drain fully; discard the blanching water.

Step 2
step2:Blanch pork cubes
3

Caramelize rock sugar

Heat a heavy-bottomed enameled braising pot over medium-low heat, add 15ml (1 tablespoon) of neutral cooking oil and 30 grams of rock sugar. Stir constantly with a wooden spoon for 3-4 minutes until the sugar melts completely into a deep amber, glossy caramel with no remaining white granules, taking care not to let it darken to a burnt brown.

Step 3
step3:Caramelize rock sugar
4

Sear pork in caramel

Add the fully drained pork cubes to the caramel, turn heat to medium, and toss continuously for 3 minutes until every cube is evenly coated in caramel and lightly golden on all cut edges, adjusting heat slightly if needed to avoid burning the sugar coating.

Step 4
step4:Sear pork in caramel
5

Add braising liquids

Toss in the ginger slices, tied scallion knot, star anise, and cinnamon stick, stir for 30 seconds until fragrant. Pour in the remaining 45ml (3 tablespoons) of Shaoxing wine, 45ml light soy sauce, 15ml dark soy sauce, and 750ml of boiling water, ensuring the liquid just covers the top of the pork cubes.

Step 5
step5:Add braising liquids
6

Slow braise until tender

Bring the braising liquid to a gentle, low simmer over medium heat, then turn heat to the lowest stovetop setting, cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid, and braise for 60 minutes. Lift the lid once at the 30-minute mark to stir the pork, ensuring no pieces stick to the pot bottom, then replace the lid to finish cooking.

Step 6
step6:Slow braise until tender
7

Reduce to glossy glaze

Remove the pot lid, turn heat to medium, and fish out and discard the scallion knot, ginger slices, star anise, and cinnamon stick. Simmer uncovered for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens to a sticky, glossy dark red glaze that evenly coats every pork cube.

Step 7
step7:Reduce to glossy glaze

Tips

1.Always use boiling water for braising liquid: cold water shocks seared meat, tightening muscle fibers and leading to tough, chewy pork instead of the desired tender, melt-in-your-mouth texture.
2.Watch the caramel closely as it melts: if the sugar turns dark chocolate brown and smells bitter or burnt, discard it and start over, as burnt caramel will ruin the flavor of the entire dish.
3.For deeper, more rounded flavor, make the dish a day ahead: refrigerate the braised pork in its sauce overnight, skim off the solidified excess fat from the surface, and reheat gently before serving, as the meat will absorb more sauce as it rests.

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Braising:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why does my red-braised pork belly turn out tough and chewy instead of melt-in-your-mouth tender?
This almost always comes from rushing the low-and-slow braise step, or cutting your pork belly too thin. Cut skin-on belly into uniform 1.5-inch cubes so it doesn’t fall apart, then hold a gentle, barely bubbling simmer for 45 to 60 minutes instead of boiling hard. High heat tightens meat proteins and makes it chewy, even with long cook times.
2.Can I skip the Shaoxing cooking wine, or what’s a good substitute if I don’t have it?
Shaoxing wine cuts through the pork belly’s rich fattiness and adds irreplaceable savory, umami depth, so don’t skip it if you can help it. If you don’t have it on hand, dry sherry is the closest flavor match. Skip swaps like rice vinegar or sweet mirin—those will throw off the dish’s balanced savory-sweet glaze.
3.What’s the difference between light and dark soy sauce here, and can I use just one?
Light soy sauce adds the salty, umami base of the braise, while dark soy sauce lends that signature deep, reddish-brown color and subtle, mellow sweetness. You won’t get the right flavor and appearance with just one: using only light soy makes the dish too pale and salty, while only dark soy leaves it looking dark but tasting flat.
4.Why is my final glaze runny instead of sticky and glossy?
A runny glaze usually means you didn’t reduce the braising liquid properly at the end, or you added too much water during the braising step. After the pork is fully tender, crank the heat to medium-high and toss the pork constantly for 2 to 3 minutes as the liquid thickens, until it coats every cube in a shiny coating that doesn’t pool on your plate.
5.Do I need to blanch the pork belly before braising it?
Blanching is a quick, worthwhile step that makes a huge difference in the final dish. Boil the pork cubes for 3 to 4 minutes with a slice of ginger, skim off the gray foam, and rinse the pork well. This removes impurities that would make the braising liquid cloudy and gamey, giving you a cleaner, clearer glaze and purer pork flavor.
6.Can I make this dish ahead of time, and does it reheat well?
Red-braised pork belly actually tastes even better made 1 to 2 days ahead! Let it cool completely, store it in an airtight container in the fridge, and skim off any solidified excess fat from the top before reheating. Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, stirring occasionally, until the pork is warm and the glaze is sticky again.
7.What cut of pork belly works best, and can I use skinless belly?
Always pick skin-on pork belly with an even, layered ratio of fat to lean meat, around 50/50 if you can find it, for that signature melt-in-your-mouth texture. Skinless belly works in a pinch, but you’ll miss the chewy, gelatinous skin that naturally thickens the glaze and adds the iconic rich mouthfeel the dish is known for.
8.How much cooking oil do I need, and will the finished dish be too greasy?
You only need 1 to 2 teaspoons of neutral oil (like canola or vegetable oil) to start, since the pork belly will render out a significant amount of fat as it sears and braises. If your finished dish feels overly greasy, spoon out excess rendered fat from the braising liquid right before reducing the glaze to cut heaviness without losing flavor.
9.What are the best sides to serve with red-braised pork belly to balance its richness?
Serve it over plain steamed white rice to soak up every drop of that sticky glaze, and pair it with light, crisp sides to cut the richness. Quick stir-fried leafy greens like bok choy, lightly pickled cucumbers, or simple steamed broccoli all work beautifully to balance the savory, sweet, fatty pork for a well-rounded meal.

Comments (13)

2 days ago

OMG this was SO good! I made this for our Sunday family dinner last weekend and even my super picky 7 year old went back for seconds. The pork got so melt-in-your-mouth tender, I couldn’t believe it. Was a little intimidated by the 90 minute cook time but it was 100% worth every minute. Total game changer for my weekly rotation!

yesterday

Same! My picky kid ate three pieces last night, I was shocked. I thought he’d turn his nose up at something that wasn’t chicken nuggets lmao

yesterday

So glad your family loved it! The low and slow braise is really what gives it that fall-apart texture, so don’t rush that step if you make it again!

3 days ago

Made this for a work potluck yesterday and people were hounding me for the recipe before I even finished serving myself! I swapped the rock sugar for a little brown sugar since that’s all I had in the pantry and it still turned out amazing. Will definitely make again, probably for my next game night with the guys.

1 week ago

I was worried this would be too hard since it’s marked medium difficulty, but the steps were so straightforward! I prepped a big batch on Sunday for my weekly lunches and it reheats like an absolute dream. The sauce is so rich and savory, I’ve been drizzling the extra over my rice all week. 10/10.

5 days ago

Great call making it for meal prep! The flavors actually deepen a little after a day or two in the fridge, which makes leftover servings taste even better. So happy it worked out for you!

5 days ago

Took me two tries to get the caramelization of the sugar right, but wow when I did? Chef’s kiss. First batch I burned the sugar and it got super bitter, don’t be like me and walk away from the pan at that step! Ended up serving this with steamed bao buns and pickled veggies, it was restaurant quality.

3 days ago

Oh no I did the exact same thing my first time! The second time I turned the heat down a little lower and swirled the pan constantly, no burn at all

3 days ago

That’s such a good tip from Luna! Keeping the heat medium-low when melting the sugar helps prevent burning, and taking it off the heat as soon as it turns a deep amber color works perfectly. Serving it with bao is such a fantastic call too!

2 weeks ago

Brought this to our neighborhood block party last weekend and it was the first dish to get completely cleaned out. Multiple neighbors asked if I catered it, little did they know I made it in my dutch oven at home! The balance of sweet and savory is spot on, not too heavy like some braised pork dishes I’ve tried before.

30 minutes ago

As a college student with barely any cooking experience, I was nervous to try this but I’m so glad I did! The only thing I had to buy special was the light soy sauce, everything else I already had. My roommates lost their minds over how good it smelled cooking all afternoon. Total win.

5 minutes ago

Wait, do you think regular all-purpose soy sauce would work if I don’t have light? I’ve been dying to make this but don’t want to run to the Asian market right now

1 week ago

I’ve been making a version of this for 40 years since my neighbor from Shanghai taught me, and this recipe is so close to how she made it! The only thing I do differently is add a couple of hard boiled eggs to the braise during the last 20 minutes, they soak up all that gorgeous sauce. 10/10, brought back so many good memories.

5 days ago

Adding hard boiled eggs is such a classic, delicious touch! I do that all the time too, the eggs get so flavorful in that braising liquid. So happy the recipe felt familiar and nostalgic for you!

yesterday

Game. Changer. I’ve ordered Hong Shao Rou at every Chinese restaurant I’ve been to for the last 10 years and this recipe beats 90% of them. The pork belly gets that perfect sticky, glossy coating, no weird gamy taste at all if you blanch it properly like the recipe says. I served it with garlic green beans and jasmine rice, chef’s kiss.

2 hours ago

Wait, how long do you blanch the pork for? I’m scared I’ll underdo it and it’ll be chewy

2 hours ago

Great question! Blanching the pork for 5-7 minutes in boiling water with a few slices of ginger and a splash of rice wine is all you need to get rid of any impurities and gamy flavor. Just make sure to rinse the pork pieces well after blanching!

2 hours ago

Made this on a weeknight even though the cook time is 90 minutes, most of that is hands off while it braises so I was able to help the kids with homework while it cooked! My whole family devoured it, even my teen who ‘hates pork’ asked for seconds. Will be adding this to our regular monthly dinner rotation for sure.

5 minutes ago

I added a little extra Sichuan peppercorn and a tiny pinch of dried chili flakes to give it a little numbing spicy kick, and oh my gosh it was incredible. Don’t get me wrong, the classic version is perfect, but if you like a little heat I highly recommend that tweak! So good over rice.

just now

Oh that sounds amazing, I’m definitely trying that next time I make it! I love a little heat with rich, savory dishes like this

3 days ago

I adjusted this just a tiny bit to fit my low carb lifestyle by using monk fruit sweetener instead of rock sugar, and it turned out so well! The fat from the pork belly is so satisfying, I didn’t even miss the rice, I ate it with roasted bok choy. Can’t believe I can eat something this delicious while sticking to my diet.

2 days ago

Oh thank you for sharing this swap! I’ve been craving this forever but was avoiding it because of the sugar, I’m so trying this with monk fruit this weekend

2 days ago

That’s such a smart swap for folks watching their sugar intake! So glad it worked out for you, pairing it with roasted bok choy sounds like the perfect light side to balance the rich pork.

2 weeks ago

Grew up eating my mom’s hong shao rou and was a little skeptical a random online recipe could measure up, but this hit so close to home! I called her while I was making it to brag that I finally nailed the dish I used to beg her to make every birthday. The sauce is exactly the right balance of sweet, salty, and umami, no notes.

yesterday

Wait, has anyone tried making this in a slow cooker? I’m going camping next weekend and was wondering if I could adapt it to cook in the crockpot while we’re out hiking, so it’s ready when we get back to the site. The stovetop version I made last month was incredible so I want to make it for the group!

2 hours ago

Great question! You can absolutely make this in a slow cooker! After searing the pork and caramelizing the sugar, transfer everything to your crockpot and cook on low for 4-5 hours until the pork is tender. It’ll turn out just as sticky and delicious, perfect for a post-hike meal!