Montanara

Montanara
⏱️ cook time 1 hour 15 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Crispy golden deep-fried pizza dough topped with bright San Marzano tomato, melted mozzarella, and fresh basil: a beloved traditional Neapolitan street food.

Ingredients

00 pizza flour 400 grams (3 ¼ cups)
Instant dry yeast 7 grams (2 ¼ tsp)
Lukewarm water 250 ml (1 cup + 1 tbsp)
Fine sea salt 12 grams (2 ½ tsp, divided)
Extra-virgin olive oil 30 ml (2 tbsp)
Neutral frying oil (sunflower or canola) 1 liter (4 ¼ cups)
Crushed San Marzano tomatoes 300 grams (1 ¼ cups)
Fresh low-moisture mozzarella, patted dry and torn into small pieces 250 grams (1 ¼ cups)
Fresh basil leaves 15 grams (1 cup loosely packed)
Grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese 30 grams (¼ cup)

Steps

1

Mix and proof dough

In a large mixing bowl, combine 400g 00 flour, 7g instant yeast, and 250ml lukewarm water, stirring until a shaggy mass forms. Add 10g (2 tsp) fine sea salt and 30ml extra-virgin olive oil, then knead by hand on a lightly floured surface for 7 minutes until smooth and elastic. Form into a tight ball, place back in the oiled bowl, cover with a damp kitchen towel, and let rest in a warm (24°C /75°F) spot for 45 minutes until doubled in size.

Step 1
step1:Mix and proof dough
2

Prep toppings and heat oil

While dough proofs, stir the remaining 2g (½ tsp) fine sea salt into the 300g crushed San Marzano tomatoes, then set aside. Arrange torn patted-dry mozzarella, basil leaves, and Parmigiano in small separate dishes for easy assembly. Pour 1 liter neutral frying oil into a deep, heavy-bottomed pot, and heat over medium heat to 180°C (350°F), monitoring with a candy thermometer for 10-12 minutes to reach a stable temperature.

Step 2
step2:Prep toppings and heat oil
3

Portion and shape dough

Once doubled in size, turn dough out onto a lightly floured surface, degas gently by pressing out trapped air, and divide into 4 equal 160g portions. Form each portion into a small tight ball, cover with a dry towel, and rest for 10 minutes to relax the gluten. Press each ball out with your fingertips into a 15cm (6 inch) wide disc, leaving a slightly thicker 1cm raised edge for the crust, taking care not to tear the delicate dough.

Step 3
step3:Portion and shape dough
4

Fry dough until crispy

Carefully lower one dough disc into the 180°C oil, using a slotted spoon to gently press the dough under the oil surface for the first 10 seconds to prevent uneven puffing. Fry for 45 seconds on the first side until deep golden brown, then flip with the slotted spoon and fry the second side for another 30 seconds. Remove from oil, drain on a wire rack lined with paper towels for 30 seconds, and repeat with remaining 3 dough discs, maintaining oil temperature between 175-185°C between batches.

Step 4
step4:Fry dough until crispy
5

Top fried dough bases

Arrange the fried, drained dough discs on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Spread 2 heaped tablespoons (about 75g) of seasoned crushed tomato evenly over each disc, leaving the thick puffed crust edge bare. Divide the torn mozzarella pieces evenly across the sauced surfaces, then sprinkle 1 tablespoon (7.5g) of grated Parmigiano-Reggiano over each pizza.

Step 5
step5:Top fried dough bases
6

Broil and serve pizzas

Set your oven broiler to high (260°C / 500°F). Place the baking sheet of topped montanare 15cm (6 inches) under the broiler for 1 to 1.5 minutes, watching closely, until the mozzarella is fully melted and bubbly with faint golden spots. Remove from the oven, top each pizza with 3-4 fresh basil leaves, a light optional drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, and serve immediately.

Step 6
step6:Broil and serve pizzas

Tips

1.Pat mozzarella completely dry with paper towels before using; excess moisture will seep into the hot fried crust and turn it soggy within minutes.
2.Fry only one dough disc at a time to avoid dropping the oil temperature too low, which causes the dough to absorb excess oil and become heavy and greasy.
3.Stay close to the broiler while cooking the topped pizzas—the high heat can burn the thin fried crust or cheese in as little as 10 extra seconds.

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Montanara:Frequently Asked Questions

1.What makes montanara different from regular baked Neapolitan pizza?
The biggest difference is the cooking method: montanara dough is deep-fried instead of baked in a super-hot wood-fired oven. This creates a shatteringly crisp, golden outer crust with an ultra-light, pillowy, airy center, rather than the lightly charred, chewy edge of baked Neapolitan pizza. Toppings are added post-fry to keep flavors bright and fresh.
2.Can I use all-purpose flour instead of 00 pizza flour for the dough?
You can substitute all-purpose flour in a pinch, but 00 flour is ideal for that signature light, tender, non-greasy crust. All-purpose has higher protein content that can make fried crust chewier and denser. If you do swap, use 2 tablespoons less AP flour per cup of 00 called for to avoid a tough, heavy dough that absorbs too much frying oil.
3.What’s the right water temperature for the dough, and do I need to activate the instant dry yeast?
Instant dry yeast doesn’t require pre-activation, but you’ll get the most consistent rise if you stir it into lukewarm (90°F to 100°F) water for 5 minutes before mixing with flour and fine sea salt. Water over 110°F will kill yeast and prevent rise, while too-cold water will slow fermentation dramatically and lead to dense, heavy crusts.
4.Do I really need to let the montanara dough rise before frying?
Absolutely—proper rise is non-negotiable for that light, airy, non-greasy texture. After mixing your flour, yeast-water mixture, salt, and small splash of extra-virgin olive oil into a smooth dough, let it rise in a covered, oiled bowl for 1.5 to 2 hours at room temp until doubled, then portion into 4-ounce balls and rest 30 minutes before stretching. Skipping rise leads to tough, dense crust.
5.What oil should I use for frying, and where does extra-virgin olive oil come in?
Reach for a neutral, high-smoke-point oil like refined avocado or canola oil for frying, since these can hold steady 350°F+ heat without burning. Extra-virgin olive oil is too delicate for high-heat frying, so reserve it for mixing into the dough and a light finishing drizzle on cooked montanara, where its bright, grassy flavor can shine.
6.How hot should the frying oil be to avoid a greasy, heavy crust?
Aim for a steady 350°F to 365°F, measured with a clip-on candy thermometer, for perfect results. If the oil is too cool, the dough will soak up excess oil and turn heavy and soggy; if it’s too hot, the outside will burn before the center cooks through. Let the oil temperature recover for 30 seconds between frying each round.
7.How long do I fry each dough round to cook it all the way through?
Each 6 to 7-inch stretched dough round only needs 1.5 to 2 minutes total frying time. Flip it once halfway through, when the first side is deep golden and puffed, to cook the second side evenly. It’s done when both sides are evenly golden, crisp, and the dough has no raw, doughy spots in the soft, airy center.
8.Do I add the tomato sauce and cheese before or after frying the dough?
Always add toppings after frying! Unlike baked pizza, montanara is fried plain first, then transferred to a wire rack to drain for 30 seconds before topping with warmed San Marzano tomato, torn fresh mozzarella, and fresh basil. Adding toppings pre-fry will make them burn, sink into the dough, and leave you with a soggy, greasy mess.
9.Do I need a dedicated deep fryer to make montanara at home?
No fancy deep fryer is required! You can use a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or deep cast-iron skillet, filled with 2 to 3 inches of oil, clipped with a candy thermometer to track temperature. Just make sure you don’t fill the pot more than halfway full with oil, to avoid dangerous hot oil boil-over when you add dough rounds.
10.Why does my fried dough puff up unevenly when I cook it?
Uneven puffing usually happens when you stretch the dough too thin in spots, or leave thick, un-stretched sections in the center. It can also happen if you don’t let portioned dough balls rest long enough before stretching, making the gluten tight and springy. Stretch gently to an even ¼-inch thickness, leaving a slightly thicker ½-inch crust edge.
11.How do I keep the montanara crust from getting soggy after I add toppings?
First, drain fried dough on a wire rack (not paper towels, which trap steam against the crust) for 30 seconds before topping. Use low-moisture fresh mozzarella, patted dry with paper towels to remove excess whey, and don’t over-sauce—you only need a thin, even layer of tomato. Serve immediately after topping, as crust softens as it sits.
12.What’s the best way to stretch montanara dough without using a rolling pin?
Skip the rolling pin entirely, as it presses out all the precious air bubbles that make the fried crust light and fluffy. Gently press a rested dough ball flat with your fingertips, working from the center out to leave a slightly thicker edge. Lift and stretch the dough gently, rotating as you go, until it forms an even 6 to 7-inch round with no tears.
13.Why is San Marzano tomato recommended for the montanara topping?
San Marzano tomatoes, grown in nutrient-dense volcanic soil near Mount Vesuvius, have a bright, sweet, low-acid flavor and firm, less watery pulp that makes the perfect light sauce for montanara. You don’t even need to cook them down—just crush by hand with a pinch of salt, and warm slightly to melt mozzarella without sogginess.
14.Can I prep the montanara dough ahead of time for easier serving?
Definitely! For make-ahead prep, mix the dough, let it do its first 30-minute bulk rise at room temperature, then seal it airtight and store it in the fridge for up to 3 days. Pull it out 2 hours before you plan to fry to let it come to room temperature and finish rising, so it stretches easily and fries up light.
15.Can I freeze extra uncooked montanara dough for later use?
Yes, portioned dough balls freeze beautifully for up to 3 months. After portioning fully risen dough into 4-ounce balls, place them on a parchment-lined tray, freeze solid, then transfer to a sealed freezer bag. Thaw them in the fridge overnight, then let them come to room temp for 1 hour before stretching and frying, no extra kneading needed.
16.Can I add extra toppings like pepperoni or mushrooms to my montanara?
Traditional montanara is kept very simple to let the crisp fried crust shine, but you can add small amounts of pre-cooked, well-drained toppings like crispy pepperoni or sautéed mushrooms if you like. Skip raw, high-moisture toppings that will release water and make the crust soggy, adding toppings right after frying while the dough is still hot enough to melt cheese.
17.How do I store leftover cooked montanara and reheat it so it stays crisp?
Leftover montanara is best eaten right away, but you can store cooled, un-topped fried crusts in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. Reheat them directly on a wire rack in a 400°F oven for 3 to 4 minutes until crisp again, then add toppings fresh—microwaving will make the crust rubbery and soggy, so skip that method.

Comments (3)

2 days ago

OMG this montanara was a total game changer for our Friday family pizza night! I was nervous about frying the dough at first since I’ve only ever baked pizza, but the instructions were so clear even with medium difficulty. My kids went crazy for the crispy puffy crust, even my super picky 7 year old asked for seconds. I topped ours with fresh mozz, a little basil, and a drizzle of hot honey and it was SO good. Already planning to make a batch for our neighborhood potluck next weekend!

yesterday

Wait the hot honey addition sounds insane! I was gonna stick strictly to the classic marinara and mozz but I’m definitely adding a little drizzle on half the batch for my roommate who loves sweet-savory combos. Did you find the dough puffed up evenly when you fried it? I’ve had issues with fried dough getting raw spots in the middle before.

2 hours ago

So glad your family loved the recipe, Katie! The hot honey twist sounds absolutely delicious. @SauceBoss77 to avoid raw middle spots, make sure your frying oil holds steady at 375°F and don’t overcrowd the pan—fry one dough round at a time for 60-90 seconds per side and it’ll puff perfectly all the way through without any raw dough bits!

5 days ago

Really solid montanara recipe! Took me a tiny bit longer than the listed 1 hour 15 minutes because I let my dough rest an extra 20 minutes for extra puff, but the end result tasted exactly like the fried pizza I got on a trip to Naples a few years back. Only note is I wish there was a note about what oil works best for high-heat frying—I used canola and it worked fine, but I was curious if avocado oil would give a cleaner taste?

3 days ago

Thanks for the great feedback, Tony! Letting the dough rest a little extra is a fantastic pro tip for that light, airy puffy crust everyone loves. Avocado oil is actually a perfect choice here since it has a high smoke point and neutral, clean flavor—it works just as well as canola or refined peanut oil for frying the montanara dough!

1 week ago

Obsessed!!! I made a double batch of these on Sunday for meal prep and they held up way better than I expected. I fried the dough rounds, let them cool completely, and stored them in the fridge, then added toppings and broiled for a minute when I was ready to eat during the work week. Total game changer for quick weeknight dinners, no sad delivery pizza for me anymore! 10/10 will be on regular rotation in our house.