Black Eyed Peas and Rice

Black Eyed Peas and Rice
⏱️ cook time 1 hour 15 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

A hearty, savory Southern American staple traditionally eaten for New Year’s luck, pairing tender seasoned black eyed peas with fluffy rice for a comforting, budget-friendly meal.

Ingredients

Dried black eyed peas 225g (1 cup, rinsed, debris removed)
Long-grain white rice 180g (1 cup, uncooked, rinsed until water runs clear)
Smoked bacon 113g (4 slices, diced into 1cm pieces)
Yellow onion 150g (1 medium, finely diced)
Celery 100g (2 stalks, finely diced)
Green bell pepper 100g (1 small, seeded, finely diced)
Garlic 15g (3 cloves, minced)
Low-sodium chicken broth 720ml (3 cups, plus extra 60ml/¼ cup if needed)
Smoked paprika 2g (1 teaspoon)
Dried thyme 1g (½ teaspoon)
Cayenne pepper 0.5g (¼ teaspoon)
Bay leaf 1 whole dried leaf
Kosher salt 5g (1 teaspoon)
Ground black pepper 1g (½ teaspoon)
Fresh scallions 30g (¼ cup, thinly sliced, for garnish)

Steps

1

Sauté bacon and aromatics

Heat a large heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over medium heat (350°F/175°C). Add diced bacon, and cook for 5-6 minutes until crispy and fat is fully rendered. Add diced onion, celery, and green bell pepper, sauté for 7 minutes until soft and translucent, then stir in minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.

Step 1
step1:Sauté bacon and aromatics
2

Simmer seasoned black eyed peas

Add rinsed black eyed peas, chicken broth, smoked paprika, dried thyme, cayenne pepper, bay leaf, salt, and black pepper to the pot. Stir to combine, bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat (400°F/205°C), then reduce heat to low (200°F/95°C), cover, and simmer for 30 minutes until peas are tender but hold their shape and are not mushy. Remove and discard the bay leaf after simmering.

Step 2
step2:Simmer seasoned black eyed peas
3

Stir in rinsed rice

Stir the rinsed long-grain white rice into the simmering pea mixture, ensuring all rice grains are fully submerged in the cooking liquid; top up with 60ml (¼ cup) extra chicken broth if the liquid level sits below the top of the rice and peas. Return the liquid to a gentle simmer before replacing the tight-fitting lid.

Step 3
step3:Stir in rinsed rice
4

Cook rice undisturbed

Keep heat on the lowest stovetop setting (190°F/88°C), cover tightly, and cook for 18 minutes without lifting the lid. Do not stir the rice during this time, as this will release trapped steam and lead to unevenly cooked, crunchy, or mushy grains.

Step 4
step4:Cook rice undisturbed
5

Rest and fluff dish

After 18 minutes of rice cooking time, turn off the heat completely, leave the lid secured, and let the dish rest for 10 minutes to allow any remaining steam to absorb fully. Remove the lid, fluff the rice and peas gently with a fork to separate grains, and taste to adjust salt or pepper if needed.

Step 5
step5:Rest and fluff dish
6

Garnish and serve hot

Divide the warm black eyed peas and rice evenly between 4 serving bowls, and top each portion with 7.5g (1 tablespoon) of thinly sliced fresh scallions. Serve immediately while hot.

Step 6
step6:Garnish and serve hot

Tips

1.Resist the urge to lift the pot lid while the rice cooks: trapped, consistent steam is required for evenly cooked, fluffy grains, and peeking will drop the internal pot temperature and lead to crunchy undercooked spots or mushy over-stirred rice.
2.If using pre-soaked black eyed peas (soaked 4+ hours or overnight in cold water), reduce the initial pea simmer time to 15 minutes before adding rice to avoid overcooking peas into a soft, mushy paste.
3.For a vegetarian version of this dish, swap the smoked bacon for 30ml (2 tablespoons) of extra-virgin olive oil, replace chicken broth with vegetable broth, and add an extra 1g (½ teaspoon) of smoked paprika to replicate the dish’s signature deep smoky flavor.

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Black Eyed Peas and Rice:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Do I have to soak dried black eyed peas before making Hoppin’ John?
You don’t strictly have to, but soaking cuts cook time by roughly half and helps peas cook evenly without splitting open or turning mushy. Do a quick 1-hour hot soak by covering peas with boiling water, or an 8-hour cold soak in the fridge. If you skip soaking, budget an extra 45–60 minutes of simmer time, and check tenderness often.
2.Can I use canned black eyed peas instead of dried to save time on a weeknight?
Absolutely, that’s a fantastic time-saving shortcut! Rinse 2 (15-ounce) cans of black eyed peas really well to cut excess sodium and that faint metallic canned taste. Add them during the last 15 minutes of simmering so they soak up the smoky bacon and vegetable flavor without turning mushy or falling apart.
3.Why is Hoppin’ John traditionally served on New Year’s Day in the South?
The longstanding Southern tradition holds that black eyed peas look like small coins, symbolizing prosperity and good luck for the coming year. Many people serve it alongside collard greens, which represent paper cash, and leave one uneaten pea on their plate to ensure that good luck carries through all 12 months.
4.Why does my rice turn out gummy or mushy every time I make this dish?
Mushy, gummy rice almost always comes from two easy-to-fix missteps: using the wrong rice variety, or over-stirring as it cooks. Stick to the recipe’s long-grain white rice, since short-grain has extra starch that turns gluey. Don’t lift the lid to stir while rice simmers, and use a 2:1 liquid-to-rice ratio for light, fluffy separate grains.
5.Can I make a vegetarian or vegan version without losing that classic smoky flavor?
Definitely! Swap the smoked bacon for 2 teaspoons of smoked paprika, a handful of chopped smoked shiitake mushrooms, or plant-based smoked sausage to replicate that signature deep, savory smoke. Use vegetable broth instead of meat-based cooking liquid, and add a small pinch of extra salt to make up for the salt bacon normally contributes.
6.How should I store leftover Hoppin’ John, and how long will it stay good?
Let leftovers cool fully to room temperature within 2 hours of cooking, then transfer to an airtight container and keep it in the fridge for up to 4 days. The flavors actually meld and get even tastier the second day! You can also freeze it for up to 3 months; thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating gently on the stovetop with a tiny splash of water.
7.Is authentic Hoppin’ John supposed to have rice mixed into the peas, or served separately?
There are small, totally valid regional variations across the American South! Some cooks simmer rice directly in the seasoned pea pot for a creamy, cohesive one-pot texture, while others cook rice separately and spoon the pea and bacon mixture over top for distinct, fluffy grains. Both versions count as authentic—pick whichever texture you prefer.
8.Can I add extra veggies or seasonings to the base recipe without ruining the classic taste?
Of course! The classic onion and celery base is a perfect jumping-off point. Diced bell pepper (to round out a Cajun trinity), minced garlic, a pinch of cayenne for gentle heat, or a splash of apple cider vinegar for brightness all work beautifully. Just skip extra watery veggies that would thin out the rich, savory pea broth as it simmers.

Comments (18)

2 days ago

OMG y’all, I made this for our New Year’s Day family dinner and everyone went back for SECONDS! I used a smoked ham hock like my grandma used to and it added that perfect deep smoky flavor. SO good, even my picky 7 year old cleaned his plate. Already added this to our regular rotation!

yesterday

Totally agree about the ham hock! I threw in a handful of collard greens on the side last year and it made the whole meal feel like proper Southern comfort food. Nothing beats this for good luck in the new year!

yesterday

So glad this was a hit with your family! The smoked ham hock swap is such a classic, delicious call—love that you’re carrying on that family tradition with the recipe.

1 week ago

Game changer for my weekly meal prep! This made 6 perfect portions, held up great in the fridge all week, and was so filling after my evening runs. I skipped the pork to keep it vegetarian and added a little smoked paprika to make up for the smoky flavor, 10/10.

5 days ago

Love that meal prep hack! The smoked paprika swap is genius for a vegetarian version—so smart to keep that deep, savory flavor without the meat. Thanks for sharing your tweak!

3 days ago

Brought this to our neighborhood block party potluck last weekend and people were asking me for the recipe before I even set the dish down! I topped it with a little chopped green onion and hot sauce on the side for people to add to taste, total crowd pleaser. Will absolutely be making this again for our next gathering.

5 days ago

First time ever making black eyed peas and this was so easy even I couldn’t mess it up! I used canned black eyed peas because I forgot to soak dry ones overnight, cut the cook time down by like 40 minutes, and it still turned out amazing. 10/10 for us broke college kids lol

3 days ago

Oh thank god I’m not the only one who uses canned peas for this! I was scared people would judge me but honestly when you’re short on time it works perfectly. Just rinse em really well first and you can’t even tell the difference.

2 days ago

Canned black eyed peas are such a great time-saving swap! We’re all about easy, approachable meals here, so no judgment at all—so glad it turned out great for you even with the shortcut.

2 weeks ago

Took this to my annual Super Bowl watch party and it was the perfect side to go with ribs and brisket. I added a few slices of crispy bacon crumbled on top because let’s be real, bacon makes everything better. Only complaint is I wish I made a double batch, it was gone before halftime!

1 week ago

Bacon crumbles on top? That’s such a good call! I’m making this for our March Madness watch party next weekend and I’m absolutely stealing that idea. Thanks for the tip!

1 week ago

Grew up eating my grandma’s Hoppin’ John every New Years when we visited family in Alabama, and this recipe tastes exactly like I remember! I was worried I wouldn’t be able to get that same cozy flavor in my tiny NYC apartment kitchen, but this was spot on. Total comfort food hug in a bowl.

3 days ago

So happy this recipe is naturally gluten free! I have celiac and it’s so hard to find classic Southern recipes that don’t have random hidden gluten, but this was perfect. Served it with roasted okra for a full meal and my whole family loved it, even the ones who don’t eat GF.

2 days ago

That makes us so happy to hear! We love creating recipes that work for different dietary needs without skimping on flavor, so we’re thrilled it worked out for you and your family.

2 hours ago

Made this for my wife and two teens last night after seeing it pop up on my feed. I was a little nervous because none of us had ever had Hoppin’ John before, but everyone loved it! My daughter even asked if we could have it for her birthday dinner next month. Wild win for a weeknight meal.

30 minutes ago

Wait that’s such a win! My teen turns his nose up at anything that’s not chicken nuggets so I’ve been scared to try this, but your comment is making me add the ingredients to my grocery list right now.

5 minutes ago

I made this on a Tuesday night after work too! Total 1 pot meal so clean up was a breeze, which is my number one requirement for weeknight cooking these days.

5 days ago

Added a whole diced jalapeño and a dash of cayenne to give this a little kick, and wow, that was the best decision I made all week. If you like heat, don’t sleep on that addition! I also served it with a side of cornbread, which is non-negotiable if you ask me.

2 weeks ago

First year in my first apartment, so I wanted to make something traditional for good luck. This was so easy to follow, even as a total beginner! I might have overcooked the rice a tiny bit but it still tasted incredible. Fingers crossed this brings me that promotion I’ve been gunning for this year lol

1 week ago

Congrats on your first apartment! So proud of you for giving this a go as a new cook—overcooked rice just means extra cozy, creamy texture in our book. We’re sending all the good luck for that promotion!

1 week ago

Made this completely vegan by swapping the pork for vegetable broth and adding a little liquid smoke, and it was unreal! I’ve been testing vegan Southern recipes for months and this is the first one that my meat-eating brother said was better than the traditional version he’s had. Win!

5 days ago

Liquid smoke is my secret weapon for vegan Southern food! I’ve been looking for a good vegan Hoppin’ John recipe for our monthly potluck, can’t wait to try your tweak.

3 days ago

Love that vegan swap! We’re always excited to see people adapt the recipe to fit their diets, and that liquid smoke trick is perfect for replicating that classic smoky flavor without meat. Great call!

just now

The leftovers are even better the next day! I was worried the rice would get mushy, but all the flavors melded together overnight and it was even tastier for lunch today. I’m already planning to make a big batch next month to freeze for busy work days.

2 weeks ago

I’ve been making Hoppin’ John for 40+ years and I have to say, this recipe is as close to my mama’s as I’ve ever found online. The ratio of rice to peas is perfect, not too dry, not too soupy, just right. I’ll be passing this link along to all my kids who keep asking for my recipe!

1 week ago

That is the highest compliment we could possibly receive—thank you so much! We worked hard to nail that classic, cozy, just-like-mama’s flavor, so it means the world to hear that from someone who’s been making this dish for decades.

5 days ago

Great high protein, high fiber side dish that fits perfectly into my macro goals! I used brown rice instead of white to add a little extra fiber, and it paired so well with grilled chicken for my post-workout meals all week. Will definitely be making this on repeat.

3 days ago

Brown rice swap is genius! I’ve been looking for more high-fiber sides that aren’t boring steamed veggies, this is going straight into my meal prep rotation for next week.

2 days ago

So glad this fits your macro needs! The brown rice swap is such a great call for extra fiber and nutrients, we love that you made the recipe work for your goals.

3 days ago

Made this while we were staying at our winter place in Florida, and it was the perfect warm, cozy meal for that random cold snap we had last week! I used turkey sausage instead of pork for a lighter option, and it still had all that great savory flavor. My husband had two bowls, which is always the sign of a good recipe.

2 days ago

Oh I remember that cold snap! I was reaching for all my favorite comfort food recipes too, can’t believe I didn’t think to make Hoppin’ John. Adding it to the menu for the next time the temps drop below 60 down here lol

1 week ago

Doubled the recipe to feed my son’s entire high school football team after practice last week, and every last bite was gone. The kids were asking for seconds, the coaches asked for the recipe—total home run. It’s cheap, easy to make in big batches, and filling, which is exactly what I need for feeding a bunch of hungry teenage athletes.

30 minutes ago

Y’all, I burn toast on a regular basis, and I still managed to pull this off without a single mistake! The instructions are so clear and easy to follow, no weird fancy ingredients or complicated steps. I’m so proud of myself for making something that actually tastes good, thanks for the great recipe!

just now

That’s what we love to hear! Our goal is to make recipes that anyone can make, no matter their skill level, so we’re so proud of you for nailing this. Can’t wait to hear what you cook next!

2 weeks ago

I always make Hoppin’ John, collards, and cornbread for New Year’s Day for good luck and prosperity, and this is my new go-to recipe for the peas and rice! It came together so quickly while I was getting the rest of the meal ready, and the flavor was out of this world. We had 12 people over and everyone raved about it.

1 week ago

Wait I thought collards were for money and black eyed peas were for luck? I made this recipe too this year and paired it with collards and cornbread, fingers crossed it works because I need all the luck I can get this year lmao

5 days ago

That’s exactly the tradition! Black eyed peas for luck, collards for dollar bills, cornbread for gold—can’t go wrong with that classic lineup for a prosperous new year. So glad this was part of your holiday spread!