Chicago Deep Dish

Chicago Deep Dish
⏱️ cook time 2 hours
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Buttery flaky thick crust, layered with gooey low-moisture mozzarella, zesty tomato sauce, and savory sausage, this iconic Windy City pie is a hearty, crowd-pleasing classic.

Ingredients

All-purpose flour 320g (2 ½ cups)
Fine yellow cornmeal 65g (½ cup plus 1 tsp)
Instant dry yeast 7g (1 ¼ tsp)
Unsalted butter 113g (½ cup, melted and cooled)
Warm water 180ml (¾ cup, 43°C/110°F)
Granulated sugar 4g (1 tsp)
Fine sea salt 9g (1 ½ tsp)
Low-moisture mozzarella cheese 450g (1 lb, thickly sliced)
Canned crushed San Marzano tomatoes 400g (1 ¾ cups, lightly drained)
Italian pork sausage 225g (8 oz, crumbled, cooked and drained)
Dried oregano 1g (1 tsp)
Garlic powder 1.5g (½ tsp)
Grated Parmesan cheese 30g (¼ cup)
Extra-virgin olive oil 15ml (1 tbsp)

Steps

1

Make the pizza dough

In a large mixing bowl, combine 320g all-purpose flour, 60g fine yellow cornmeal, 7g instant dry yeast, 4g granulated sugar, and 9g fine sea salt. Stir in 180ml warm (43°C/110°F) water and 113g melted, cooled unsalted butter, mixing until a shaggy dough forms. Knead by hand on a lightly floured surface for 5 minutes until smooth and elastic, then form into a tight ball. Place the dough back in the bowl, cover with a damp kitchen towel, and let rest in a warm (24°C/75°F) spot for 60 minutes until doubled in volume.

Step 1
step1:Make the pizza dough
2

Prep the deep dish pan

Once the dough is nearly done rising, preheat your oven to 220°C (425°F). Generously grease a 30cm (12-inch) cast iron deep dish pan with 15ml extra-virgin olive oil, then sprinkle the remaining 5g (1 tsp) cornmeal evenly across the pan bottom and sides to create a crisp, non-stick crust base. Ensure oil coats every crevice of the pan to prevent sticking during baking.

Step 2
step2:Prep the deep dish pan
3

Press crust into pan

When the dough has doubled in size, punch it firmly in the center to release all trapped air. Roll it out on a lightly floured surface to a 35cm (14-inch) circle, roughly 6mm (¼-inch) thick. Carefully lift the dough and lay it into the prepared pan, pressing it firmly across the pan bottom and 4cm (1.5 inches) up the pan sides, crimping the top edge slightly against the pan rim to form a raised lip to hold fillings. Prick the crust bottom 15-20 times with a fork to prevent air bubbles from puffing the crust during baking.

Step 3
step3:Press crust into pan
4

Layer cheese and toppings

Arrange all 450g of thick-sliced low-moisture mozzarella in a single, slightly overlapping layer directly on the bottom of the crust, covering every inch of the crust base to create a moisture barrier that prevents sogginess. Spread the cooked, drained 225g crumbled Italian sausage evenly over the cheese, pressing lightly to help layers adhere. Remember: authentic Chicago deep dish places cheese directly on the crust, under sauce, not on top.

Step 4
step4:Layer cheese and toppings
5

Add sauce and seasonings

Spoon the lightly drained 400g crushed San Marzano tomatoes over the sausage layer, spreading gently into an even 12mm (½-inch) thick layer, taking care not to mix the sauce into the lower cheese and sausage layers. Sprinkle 1g dried oregano, 1.5g garlic powder, and 30g grated Parmesan cheese evenly across the top of the sauce. Do not add extra cheese on top of the sauce for classic, traditional preparation.

Step 5
step5:Add sauce and seasonings
6

Bake and rest the pie

Place the pan on the middle oven rack of the preheated 220°C (425°F) oven and bake for 30-35 minutes, until the raised crust edges are deep golden brown and crispy, and the tomato sauce is gently bubbling across the entire top surface. Remove the pan from the oven and let the deep dish rest for a full 10 minutes at room temperature before slicing into 4 large wedges—this resting period allows layers to set so slices hold their shape when served.

Step 6
step6:Bake and rest the pie

Tips

1.Always use low-moisture mozzarella instead of fresh mozzarella for deep dish; fresh mozzarella releases excess water during baking that will turn your bottom crust soggy.
2.Never skip the 10-minute resting period after baking—cutting into the pie immediately will cause hot, runny cheese and sauce to spill out, resulting in sloppy, unstructured slices.
3.For an extra flaky, pastry-like crust, replace 30g of the melted butter with cold, cubed butter folded into the dough during kneading to create light, buttery layers.

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Chicago Deep Dish:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why is fine yellow cornmeal included in the deep dish crust, and can I leave it out?
That fine cornmeal is key for authentic Chicago-style texture: it adds subtle nutty sweetness, a faint pleasant crunch, and extra sturdiness so the crust doesn’t get soggy under heavy layers of cheese, sauce, and sausage. If you must skip it, swap in an equal weight of all-purpose flour, but you’ll lose that iconic Windy City bite.
2.Why is the cheese layered under the sauce instead of on top for this pizza?
That reverse layering isn’t a random quirk! The thick base of low-moisture mozzarella acts as a moisture barrier between the buttery crust and zesty tomato sauce, preventing sogginess as the pie bakes. It also melts into that perfect gooey, stretchy layer that sticks to the crust instead of sliding off when you slice and serve.
3.Can I use regular active dry yeast instead of instant dry yeast for the crust?
Absolutely! If using active dry yeast, just proof it first in the recipe’s called-for warm water (aim for 105–110°F) with a tiny pinch of sugar for 5 to 7 minutes until foamy, before mixing it into the flour and butter. Use the exact same quantity the recipe calls for, and no other adjustments are needed.
4.What makes this deep dish crust so flaky and buttery, instead of chewy like regular pizza crust?
The secret is cold unsalted butter cut into the dry flour and cornmeal mix, just like you’d do for a flaky pie crust! As the butter melts in the hot oven, it creates tiny steam pockets that build rich, layered texture, instead of the chewy, open crumb you get from standard thin-crust or New York-style pizza dough.
5.How warm should the water be for the crust to make sure the yeast works properly?
Aim for water between 105–110°F, which feels like a comfortably warm bath, not scalding hot to the touch. Water over 120°F will kill the yeast and leave you with a dense, unrisen crust; water that’s too cold will make the yeast activate too slowly, leading to a tough, heavy base instead of a light, sturdy crust.
6.Do I need a special branded deep dish pan to make this recipe at home?
You don’t need a fancy restaurant-style pan! A heavy 12-inch round cake pan or cast iron skillet that’s at least 2 inches deep will work perfectly to hold all the thick layers. Skip thin, flimsy pans that conduct heat poorly, and be sure to grease the pan well with butter so slices lift out cleanly.
7.Can I use fresh mozzarella instead of low-moisture mozzarella for this pizza?
I don’t recommend it. Fresh mozzarella has a very high water content that leaches out as it bakes, leaving you with a soggy, watery pie that won’t hold its shape when sliced. Low-moisture whole-milk mozzarella melts smoothly, stretches perfectly, and doesn’t release excess moisture for that classic gooey, clean-slice texture.
8.How do I keep the bottom of my deep dish crust from turning out soggy?
First, stick to the classic layering order: mozzarella directly against the crust, then savory sausage, then sauce on top to create a moisture barrier. Second, bake the pie on the lowest rack of a preheated 425°F oven, so direct high heat hits the pan first to crisp the buttery cornmeal crust all the way through.

Comments (20)

1 week ago

OMG this recipe is a total game changer! My three kids devoured half the pan in 10 minutes flat, and my picky 7 year old asked for seconds before he even finished his first slice. I added a little extra Italian sausage to the layers and it was chef’s kiss. Perfect for our Sunday family dinner.

5 days ago

Did you pre-bake the crust at all before adding toppings? I’m nervous about it getting soggy with all that cheese and sauce!

3 days ago

Great question! We do recommend par-baking the crust for 7-8 minutes at 425°F before layering cheese, toppings, and sauce to prevent that soggy bottom you’re worried about. So glad your family loved it, Mia!

2 weeks ago

Took this to my office potluck last week and people were begging me for the recipe! I was worried the cook time would be too long for meal prep on Sunday, but it was totally worth every minute. The cornmeal in the crust gives it that perfect authentic crunch I’ve been missing since I moved away from Chicago.

2 weeks ago

So stoked to hear this was a potluck hit! The cornmeal is such a key little touch for that classic texture, we never skip it. Thanks for giving the recipe a shot!

3 days ago

I swapped the regular all-purpose flour for a 1:1 gluten free baking flour and it still turned out amazing! Crust held up perfectly to all the toppings, no crumble, no weird texture. My roommates had no idea it was gluten free until I told them.

yesterday

Full transparency, this was the first time I ever made homemade pizza from scratch and I was so intimidated by the medium difficulty rating! I followed the directions step by step and it came out looking just like the photos, no burnt edges, no raw dough. Total confidence booster.

2 hours ago

Yesss that’s the best feeling! I was nervous my first time too, the directions are so straightforward even total newbies can nail it. Welcome to the homemade pizza club!

5 days ago

Look, I’ve had real Chicago deep dish from all the iconic spots downtown and in the suburbs, and this recipe is dead on. The buttery crust, the cheese all the way to the edges, the chunky tomato sauce on top? It tastes like home. Only note is I’d add a pinch more oregano to the sauce for my personal taste, but that’s just me.

3 days ago

Did you use a cast iron skillet or a dedicated deep dish pan for this? I only have a cast iron at home and I’m not sure if that’ll work.

2 days ago

Cast iron works perfectly for this recipe! Just make sure you grease it really well with butter before pressing the dough in, and it’ll give you that extra crispy edge everyone loves. Great call on the extra oregano, Joe—we love customizing the sauce to taste too!

1 week ago

I cut this into individual slices and froze them for quick weeknight lunches! They reheat so well in the air fryer at 375 for 8 minutes, crust gets crispy again, cheese melts perfectly. Way better than frozen pizza from the grocery store, saved me so much time this week.

2 hours ago

Made this for my date night in with my partner and they were so impressed they thought I ordered it from a fancy local pizza spot! We paired it with a cheap bottle of chianti and it was the perfect cozy night in. 10/10, will be making this on repeat.

30 minutes ago

There’s nothing better than a cozy pizza date night at home! Love that this recipe helped make your night special. Cheers to many more delicious slices!

3 days ago

Wanted to love this, but my crust turned out super dense and didn’t rise at all. I followed the yeast directions exactly, waited for it to proof, so I’m not sure what went wrong. Flavor was good, but texture was way off for me.

2 days ago

I had this happen my first try too! Turns out my yeast was expired, even though I thought it was good. I tested a new packet with warm water and a pinch of sugar first the second time, and it rose perfectly.

yesterday

So sorry your crust didn’t turn out as expected, Kev! Lila’s tip about checking yeast freshness is spot on—also make sure your water isn’t too hot when you activate the yeast (we aim for 105-110°F) because hot water can kill the yeast and prevent rise. Give it another shot sometime, we’re happy to troubleshoot more if you need!

1 week ago

Made a couple of these for our college football tailgate last Saturday and they were gone before kickoff! I prepped the dough the night before to save time the day of, let it slow rise in the fridge, and it was even easier to press into the pan. Absolute crowd pleaser.

5 days ago

How early did you prep the dough? I’m hosting a tailgate next month and want to get as much done ahead as possible!

5 days ago

Loaded mine up with sautéed mushrooms, bell peppers, spinach, and black olives, and it held up perfectly! I was worried too many veggie toppings would make it soggy, but I patted the veggies dry before adding them and it was perfect. Even my meat-loving brother asked for a second slice.

2 days ago

Y’all. The layer of mozzarella all the way to the edges that gets crispy and caramelized on the pan? Life changing. I used a mix of low-moisture mozz and a little provolone like the recipe suggested and the cheese pull was insane. My roommate walked in while I was pulling it out of the oven and immediately asked for a slice before it even cooled.

yesterday

That crispy cheese edge is our favorite part too! The mix of mozz and provolone adds such a great depth of flavor, we’re so glad you went with that combo.

5 minutes ago

Did you get a good cheese pull pic for Instagram? I made this last week and forgot to take a photo before my family dug in, still mad about it lol

2 weeks ago

I was shocked how affordable this was to make at home! I priced out takeout deep dish for my family of 4 and it was almost $40, but I made the whole thing for under $12 with pantry staples and sale cheese. Tasted way better than takeout too. Total win for my grocery budget.

2 weeks ago

Love a budget-friendly win! Homemade pizza is such a great way to feed a crowd without breaking the bank, and you can customize toppings to use up whatever you have in the fridge too. Great call!

just now

Added a layer of sliced pepperoni and a sprinkle of red pepper flakes to the sauce for a little kick, and it was *chef’s kiss*. The heat cut through the richness of the buttery crust and cheese so well. Next time I’m going to add some pickled jalapeños too for extra zing.

yesterday

Quick question—can I make the dough a day ahead and store it in the fridge? I’m having friends over tomorrow and want to get as much prep done today as possible so I’m not stuck in the kitchen the whole time they’re here. Super excited to try this!

2 hours ago

I do this all the time! Just make sure you take it out of the fridge about 45 minutes before you want to press it into the pan so it warms up a little and is easier to stretch. It works perfectly, the slow rise even makes the crust taste better imo.

30 minutes ago

Dan’s tip is exactly right! Dough stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days works perfectly, and the cold slow ferment adds such great depth of flavor to the crust. Hope you and your friends love it!

1 week ago

I’ve been making Chicago deep dish for 40 years, and this recipe is the closest I’ve seen to the original recipe I learned working at a pizzeria in the city back in the 80s. The only thing I do differently is add a tiny bit of melted butter to the top of the sauce before baking for extra richness. Outstanding job on this recipe.

5 days ago

Wow, Pat, that means the world coming from someone with your experience making real deal deep dish! That melted butter on top trick sounds incredible, we’re definitely going to try that next time we test this recipe. Thanks for sharing the tip!

3 days ago

Made this for my little cousin’s birthday party and all the kids went crazy for it! I cut it into tiny square slices so they could hold them easier, and even the kids who only eat plain cheese pizza loved it. My aunt asked for the recipe before the party even ended.

5 days ago

Recipe was great overall, but I felt like there wasn’t quite enough sauce for my taste! I love that classic chunky tomato layer on top, so I made an extra half batch of sauce next time and it was perfect for me. Don’t get me wrong, the crust and cheese were flawless, just a personal preference for extra sauce.

3 days ago

Same! I always double the sauce recipe for deep dish, nothing worse than a dry slice. I also add a little extra garlic to the sauce because I’m a garlic fiend lol

2 days ago

We love that you’re customizing the recipe to fit your taste, Carol! Deep dish is all about making it your own, so adding extra sauce (or extra garlic, great tip Mia!) is always encouraged. We’re glad you enjoyed it overall!

2 days ago

I don’t have a big fancy deep dish pan, so I used a regular 9-inch cake pan and it worked like a charm! I was worried it would be too shallow, but I pressed the crust up the sides a little higher and it held all the fillings no problem. No special equipment needed for great deep dish, who knew?

yesterday

Great hack! A 9-inch cake pan works perfectly for this recipe if you don’t have a dedicated deep dish pan, that’s actually what we used when we first tested this recipe in a tiny apartment kitchen too. So glad it worked out for you!

1 week ago

I know deep dish isn’t exactly a health food, but I made this after my long run on Saturday as a treat meal and it was so worth every bite. I added some lean ground turkey and extra veggies to bump up the protein a little, and it was the perfect reward for 10 miles. No regrets.

yesterday

Hot take: leftover deep dish is better the next day, cold straight out of the fridge. Don’t @ me. I had two slices for breakfast this morning and it was even better than it was fresh out of the oven last night. The flavors meld together so much overnight.

30 minutes ago

Finally someone says it! I thought I was the only person who eats cold deep dish for breakfast. My partner thinks I’m a weirdo for it but the flavor is unmatched cold.