Groundhog

Groundhog
⏱️ cook time 60 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

A whimsical, juicy seasoned meatloaf shaped like a peeking groundhog, a beloved Pennsylvania Dutch Groundhog Day staple with savory flavor and tangy ketchup glaze.

Ingredients

80/20 ground beef 680 grams (1.5 lbs)
Plain dry breadcrumbs 80 grams (1/2 cup)
Whole milk 120 ml (1/2 cup)
Large egg 1 unit (50 grams, beaten)
Yellow onion 100 grams (1 small, finely diced)
Garlic 10 grams (2 cloves, minced)
Ketchup 120 ml (1/2 cup, divided)
Worcestershire sauce 15 ml (1 tablespoon)
Kosher salt 5 grams (1 teaspoon)
Ground black pepper 2 grams (1/2 teaspoon)
Smoked paprika 3 grams (1 teaspoon)
Pitted black olives 10 grams (2 whole, for eyes)
Raw carrot 5 grams (1 small triangular piece, for nose)

Steps

1

Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F) with a rack positioned in the middle. In a large mixing bowl, combine 80 grams plain dry breadcrumbs, 120 ml whole milk, 1 beaten large egg, 100 grams finely diced yellow onion, 10 grams minced garlic, 40 ml of the ketchup, 15 ml Worcestershire sauce, 5 grams kosher salt, 2 grams black pepper, and 3 grams smoked paprika. Stir to form a thick, evenly moist paste, then let rest for 5 minutes to allow breadcrumbs to fully absorb liquid.

Step 1
step1:
2

Add the full 680 grams of 80/20 ground beef to the bowl with the breadcrumb paste. Use clean, damp hands to gently fold and mix the ingredients together for 2 minutes, taking care not to over-squeeze or overwork the meat, as overmixing creates a tough, dense final texture. Stop mixing as soon as no dry breadcrumb streaks or separate beef clumps remain.

Step 2
step2:
3

Transfer the mixed meatloaf to a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet. Mold 3/4 of the meat mixture into a plump, 20 cm (8 inch) long oval mound to form the groundhog’s rounded body, tapering slightly at one end. Roll the remaining 1/4 of the mixture into a 7 cm (3 inch) round ball, and press it firmly to the tapered end of the oval to form the groundhog’s raised head, sitting 2 cm higher than the body. Pinch two small, rounded ears on top of the head, and shape a tiny 1 cm raised nub at the opposite end of the body for the tail.

Step 3
step3:
4

Brush the entire surface of the shaped groundhog meatloaf evenly with the remaining 80 ml of ketchup, coating the body, head, ears, and tail for a glossy, reddish-brown finish. Place the baking sheet in the preheated 180°C (350°F) oven, and bake for 40 minutes, until the internal temperature reaches 71°C (160°F) on an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the body.

Step 4
step4:
5

Once the meatloaf reaches the correct internal temperature, carefully remove the baking sheet from the oven using thick oven mitts to avoid burns. Press the two whole pitted black olives into the front of the head to form eyes, spaced 3 cm apart, and press the small triangular carrot piece centered 1 cm below the eyes to form the groundhog’s nose. Let the meatloaf rest for 10 minutes at room temperature to lock in juices before serving.

Step 5
step5:
6

Use a wide, flexible spatula to carefully transfer the rested groundhog meatloaf to a large serving platter. Surround the base of the meatloaf with optional sides like steamed green beans or fluffy mashed potato to mimic grass and dirt if desired, and serve hot, slicing the body portion into 2 cm thick pieces for guests.

Step 6
step6:

Tips

1.Use 80/20 ground beef for this recipe: higher fat content keeps the meatloaf moist and helps it hold its distinct groundhog shape without crumbling during baking; leaner beef will produce a dry, misshapen loaf.
2.If you do not have an instant-read thermometer, test doneness by piercing the thickest part of the loaf with a paring knife: fully cooked meatloaf will release clear, not pink, juices.
3.For a playful Groundhog Day theme tie-in, brush a 5 cm wide dark streak of low-sodium soy sauce on one side of the loaf before baking to mimic the groundhog’s famous shadow prediction.

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Groundhog:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Can I use leaner ground beef instead of the recommended 80/20 blend for this recipe?
I don’t recommend going leaner than 90/10, as the 20% fat content in 80/20 ground beef keeps this whimsical meatloaf juicy, helps it hold its iconic groundhog shape, and delivers classic savory Pennsylvania Dutch flavor. If you do use a leaner blend, mix in 1 tablespoon of melted unsalted butter to replace missing fat and avoid dry, crumbly results.
2.How do I keep the molded groundhog shape from slumping or falling apart while it bakes?
First, avoid overmixing the meat, egg, milk-soaked breadcrumbs, and onion mixture—overworking makes meatloaf shrink and warp as it cooks. Pack the molded shape firmly on a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet, tucking the “peeking head” section snugly against the wider body base, and let the mixture rest 10 minutes after mixing before baking to let breadcrumbs absorb moisture.
3.Can I substitute panko or seasoned breadcrumbs for the plain dry breadcrumbs called for?
Plain dry breadcrumbs are ideal here because they absorb milk and egg evenly without adding extra salt or herbs that throw off the traditional simple savoriness of this Groundhog Day staple. If you only have panko, pulse it to a fine, regular crumb texture in a food processor first; if using seasoned crumbs, cut added salt in the recipe by half to avoid over-seasoning.
4.When should I apply the tangy ketchup glaze so it doesn’t burn or slide off?
Spread a thin base coat of glaze over the fully molded groundhog right before you put it in the oven to help the glaze set as the meat firms up. Save the remaining one-third of your glaze to brush on during the last 15 minutes of baking to create that sticky, glossy, tangy top without the glaze charring or running onto the pan.
5.Can I prep this groundhog meatloaf ahead of time for my Groundhog Day gathering?
Absolutely! Mix the meat, soaked breadcrumbs, egg, and cooled onion base, mold it into the groundhog shape on your lined baking sheet, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and store it in the fridge for up to 24 hours before baking. Add 5 to 7 minutes to total bake time if putting it in the oven cold, and hold off on the final glaze until the last 15 minutes of cook time.
6.Do I need to cook the yellow onion before mixing it into the meatloaf?
For the most balanced, tender classic version, I recommend finely dicing the yellow onion and sautéing it over low heat for 5 minutes until soft and translucent, then letting it cool fully before mixing it in. If you’re short on time, grate the raw onion on a box grater instead to eliminate harsh, crunchy raw onion bits without extra prep cook time.

Comments (5)

3 days ago

OMG, I was so nervous to try cooking groundhog for our annual family camping potluck but this recipe was SO easy! The meat came out tender and juicy, not gamey at all like I worried. My kids loved it, even my super picky 8 year old went back for seconds! Total game changer for wild game meals, 10/10.

2 days ago

Wait did you soak the meat in buttermilk first like the recipe says? I skipped that step last time I cooked groundhog and mine was a little gamey, wondering if that's the secret!

1 day ago

Great question! The buttermilk soak definitely helps cut down on that classic wild game tang, but if you don't have buttermilk on hand, a simple salt water brine for 4 hours works almost as well. So glad your family loved the recipe!

1 week ago

Tried this for my weekly meal prep last Sunday, and the 60 minute cook time was totally spot on! I shredded the leftover meat and mixed it with a little hickory BBQ sauce for sliders the rest of the week, and my coworkers kept stopping by my desk to ask where I got it. Who knew groundhog could be such a versatile, budget-friendly protein?

5 days ago

Love that meal prep hack! Shredding the leftovers for sliders is such a smart call, I'm definitely going to steal that idea for my next weekend cookout. Thanks so much for sharing your twist!

yesterday

Made this for dinner last night when my cousin brought over a groundhog he trapped on his property out in the country, and y'all, it tasted just like slow roasted pulled pork! I added a little extra smoked paprika and a dash of cayenne because we love our spice down here, and it was absolute chef's kiss. Will absolutely be making this again next hunting season.

2 hours ago

Wait, is groundhog actually safe to eat?? I've never cooked any kind of wild game before, this recipe looks super easy but I'm low-key paranoid about messing it up or making my family sick. Any quick tips for a total newbie?

30 minutes ago

I was in your exact shoes last month! Just make sure you clean the meat thoroughly and cook it to 165°F internal temp like the recipe says, and it's totally safe. My roommate thought it was slow roasted pork shoulder until I told him what it was, no joke!

2 weeks ago

Made this recipe last night for a casual Sunday dinner with my in-laws, and everyone raved! My father-in-law has been hunting groundhog for decades and said this is the best preparation he's ever had. I served it with buttery mashed potatoes and glazed carrots, total comfort food. It was SO good, even my picky mother-in-law asked for a second helping! Will be adding this to our regular rotation for sure!