Hog Maw

Hog Maw
⏱️ cook time 3 hours
🍽️ servings 6
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Hearty Pennsylvania Dutch comfort food: tender roasted pig stomach stuffed with savory sausage, potatoes, and cabbage, slow-cooked for deep, cozy flavor.

Ingredients

Fresh pig stomach (hog maw, pre-cleaned preferred) 1 whole (approx 900g)
Bulk mild pork sausage 450g
Russet potatoes 3 medium (approx 600g, 1cm diced)
Green cabbage 3 cups (300g, shredded)
Yellow onion 1 large (200g, diced)
Garlic cloves 3 (15g, minced)
Kosher salt 2 tablespoons, divided
Freshly ground black pepper 1 teaspoon
Dried rubbed sage 1 teaspoon
Apple cider vinegar 2 tablespoons
Wooden toothpicks 10-12, water-soaked

Steps

1

Prep the Hog Maw

Rinse the whole fresh hog maw under cold running water, turn it inside out, and scrub away any remaining residue or excess membrane. Rub all surfaces with 1 tablespoon of kosher salt and 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar, let it rest for 10 minutes at room temperature, then rinse thoroughly until no slimy texture remains. Pat completely dry with paper towels.

Step 1
step1:Prep the Hog Maw
2

Mix the Stuffing Filling

In a large 4L mixing bowl, combine 450g bulk mild pork sausage, 600g 1cm-diced russet potato cubes, 300g shredded green cabbage, 200g diced yellow onion, 15g minced garlic, the remaining 1 tablespoon kosher salt, 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, and 1 teaspoon dried rubbed sage. Use clean, bare hands to mix all ingredients evenly for 2 minutes until the sausage is fully broken up and seasonings are uniformly distributed.

Step 2
step2:Mix the Stuffing Filling
3

Stuff the Hog Maw

Lay the cleaned, dried hog maw flat on the cutting board, with its natural open cavity end facing you. Spoon the prepared stuffing mixture loosely into the cavity, filling it only ⅔ full to leave room for potato and sausage expansion during cooking (overstuffing will cause the stomach to burst). Fold the open edge over twice to create a tight seal, then secure the closure with water-soaked wooden toothpicks spaced 2cm apart.

Step 3
step3:Stuff the Hog Maw
4

Prep for Oven Roasting

Preheat your oven to 175°C (350°F) with the rack positioned in the middle position. Place the stuffed hog maw seam-side up on a wire rack set inside a 33cm x 23cm roasting pan. Use a sharp dinner fork to prick 8-10 small holes across the top surface of the stomach to allow built-up steam to escape during cooking.

Step 4
step4:Prep for Oven Roasting
5

Slow Roast Until Tender

Place the roasting pan on the middle oven rack, and roast uncovered for 2 hours and 30 minutes. Every 30 minutes, carefully pull the oven rack out slightly and baste the top of the hog maw with rendered pan juices collected in the bottom of the pan. The dish is fully cooked when a meat thermometer inserted into the center of the stuffing reads 74°C (165°F), and the outer stomach is deep golden brown with slightly crisp edges.

Step 5
step5:Slow Roast Until Tender
6

Rest and Slice to Serve

Remove the finished hog maw from the oven, transfer it to a clean cutting board, and let it rest for 15 minutes at room temperature to allow internal juices to redistribute. Carefully remove all wooden toothpicks from the sealed edge, then slice the hog maw into 2.5cm thick rounds, and serve warm with a drizzle of reserved pan juices over top.

Step 6
step6:Rest and Slice to Serve

Tips

1.Never overstuff the hog maw: starchy potatoes and fatty sausage expand significantly as they cook, and an overfilled cavity will split open during roasting, leaking all flavorful juices into the pan.
2.If using un-cleaned hog maw, add 20 minutes of prep time to fully scrub the interior, remove all residual food particles, and peel off the thin, tough inner membrane before salting and rinsing.
3.For an authentic sweet-savory Pennsylvania Dutch variation, add 100g of 1cm-diced Granny Smith apple to the stuffing mix for a bright, tart balance to the rich sausage and potato.

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Hog Maw:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Where can I source a fresh pre-cleaned hog maw if my regular grocery store doesn’t stock it?
Check with local independent butchers first, as they can often order it for you and even do an extra pre-clean if you ask. Latin American, East European, and East Asian grocery stores also commonly carry fresh hog maw, or you can order it from online specialty meat suppliers—just skip pickled or cured versions, which won’t work for this recipe.
2.How do I prevent my hog maw from having a strong, gamey off-flavor?
Give it a quick pre-soak before stuffing: submerge the rinsed maw in cold water mixed with 2 tablespoons of white vinegar and 1 teaspoon of kosher salt per quart of water for 30 minutes. Rinse it thoroughly inside and out, trim any leftover discolored patches or tough excess fat, and pat dry to cut residual metallic or organ-like notes.
3.How tightly should I pack the stuffing into the hog maw?
Never pack the stuffing tight—fill the maw only ⅔ to ¾ of the way full. As it cooks, the potatoes will swell, the sausage will render fat, the onion will soften, and the cabbage will release moisture, all of which take up extra space. Overstuffing will cause the maw to burst mid-roast, spilling your savory filling all over the baking pan.
4.How do I know when the stuffed hog maw is fully cooked and safe to eat?
Use an instant-read thermometer inserted through the thickest part of the maw into the center of the stuffing to check for a food-safe 165°F. The maw itself should be fork-tender, with no rubbery resistance when you pierce it, which usually takes 2.5 to 3 hours at 325°F, covered for the first 2 hours of cook time.
5.Do I need special equipment to seal the hog maw shut after stuffing?
No fancy tools are required! You can use heavy-duty toothpicks (soaked in water for 10 minutes first so they don’t burn in the oven), small metal skewers, or plain cotton kitchen twine to lace the open end closed. Just keep the seal snug, not pulled taut, to leave room for the filling to expand as it cooks.
6.Can I substitute the mild pork sausage if I don’t eat pork?
You can swap bulk mild pork sausage for bulk mild turkey sausage or a savory plant-based bulk sausage, but add 1 tablespoon of melted unsalted butter per pound of substitute. Pork sausage renders rich fat as it cooks that keeps the stuffing moist, so the extra butter makes up for that missing fat to keep the classic texture and flavor.
7.Can I prep the stuffed hog maw ahead of time to cut down on day-of work?
Absolutely! Assemble and seal the stuffed maw, set it on a wire rack over a rimmed baking sheet, cover it loosely with plastic wrap, and store it in the coldest part of your fridge for up to 12 hours. Let it rest on the counter for 20 minutes to take the chill off before roasting to ensure even, consistent cooking.
8.What do I do if my cooked hog maw turns out tough and rubbery?
Tough, rubbery hog maw almost always comes from cooking it too quickly at too high a temperature, or cutting the cook time short. If you notice a chewy texture when you check for doneness, cover the pan tightly with aluminum foil, drop the oven temp to 300°F, and roast for another 30 to 45 minutes until it pierces easily with a fork.
9.What are the best traditional sides to serve with this Pennsylvania Dutch dish?
Stick to cozy, classic regional pairings: tangy homemade apple butter, crisp dill pickles, buttered egg noodles, sweet and sour green beans, or simple gravy made from the pan drippings. A small ramekin of sharp apple cider vinegar on the side cuts through the rich, fatty filling for a perfect balanced bite.

Comments (6)

1 week ago

OMG I’ve been looking for a real PA Dutch hog maw recipe for YEARS after my grandma passed and I lost her handwritten recipe card. Made this for our Sunday family dinner last weekend and every single person went back for seconds! The balance of potato, sausage, and onion is exactly how I remembered it, not too salty, perfect texture even after the 3 hour cook time. Total game changer, I’m bringing this to our church potluck next month!

5 days ago

Wait did you stuff it extra tight? I tried a different hog maw recipe last year and it split wide open mid-bake and made a total greasy mess all over the bottom of my oven! I’ve been too nervous to try again, so I’m hoping this one doesn’t do that.

3 days ago

So happy this recipe brought back such sweet family memories for you! Quick tip for Steve too: don’t overstuff the maw—leave about an inch of empty space at the opening before you secure it shut, and prick it all over with a fork every 45 minutes while it bakes to let steam escape. That’ll totally prevent those messy splits!

3 days ago

I was a little intimidated at first because I’ve never cooked hog maw before, and the medium difficulty rating had me nervous, but the steps were super straightforward! I swapped the regular pork sausage for spicy bulk sausage to give it a little kick, and wow, SO good. My kids turned their noses up at it first until they tried a bite and ended up fighting over the last serving. Will definitely be making this again for our fall cookout.

2 days ago

The spicy bulk sausage swap is such a good call! I love adding a little heat to cut through the richness of the pork and potato, I might have to add that as a variation note on the recipe soon. So cool that your kids gave it a shot even when they were skeptical at first—nothing beats winning over picky eaters!

2 days ago

Made a big batch of this on Sunday for meal prep for the week and it held up so well in the fridge! I was worried the potato would get mushy when reheated but it stayed perfectly tender, and the flavors actually got better after a day or two. Only note is I wish I’d added a little more black pepper for my taste, but that’s just personal preference. Solid recipe, would recommend.

2 weeks ago

Back in my day we made hog maw every butchering day on our family farm, so I know good stuffed maw when I taste it. This recipe is pretty close to what we made! I added a diced apple to the stuffing like my mom used to, it cuts the richness a little bit. My only complaint is the 3 hour cook time felt a little long to me—I pulled mine out 20 minutes early and it was perfect. Great base recipe though!

1 week ago

The diced apple addition sounds absolutely amazing! What kind of apple did you use? I’m team Granny Smith for savory recipes but I wasn’t sure if that would work here, or if a sweeter apple is better?

5 days ago

Love that diced apple trick! That’s such a classic PA Dutch variation I almost included it in the main recipe. Granny Smith works perfectly for that bright tart contrast to the savory sausage, but Honeycrisp is delicious too if you prefer a sweeter bite. And you’re totally right about cook time—all ovens run a little hot or cold, so checking for doneness 20-30 minutes early is always a smart move!

30 minutes ago

I’ve been dying to try stuffed hog maw ever since I had it at a food festival in Lancaster last year, but I had a couple quick questions before I dive in! First, can I adapt this for a slow cooker instead of the oven to work around my long 10-hour work shifts? I’d love to toss this in before I leave so it’s done when I get home instead of needing 3 hours of oven time when I’m already exhausted. Second, do I have to special order hog maw from a butcher or do regular grocery stores carry it? Would hate to drive all over town looking for it for nothing!

5 minutes ago

Great questions! You can absolutely adapt this for the slow cooker—cook on low for 6-7 hours, just prop the lid open a tiny crack the last hour to let excess steam escape so the potato stuffing doesn’t get mushy. As for hog maw, most regular chain grocery stores don’t stock it consistently, but your local independent butcher can usually order it for you with a day or two of advance notice. Hope you love it once you get a chance to make it!

yesterday

Brought this to my neighborhood block party last weekend and people were literally coming up to me asking for the recipe all night! I was a little worried at first because a handful of neighbors said they’d never even heard of hog maw before and were pretty skeptical, but the pan was completely scraped clean by the end of the night. 10/10, I’ll be making this for every big gathering from now on. Pro tip: serve it with a side of tangy sauerkraut, it’s chef’s kiss.