Schnitz un Knepp

Schnitz un Knepp
⏱️ cook time 1 hour 20 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

Cozy traditional Pennsylvania Dutch comfort food featuring tender smoked ham, sweet-tart plumped dried apples, and fluffy dumplings, slow-simmered in one pot for a nostalgic, satisfying meal.

Ingredients

Smoked bone-in ham butt 900g (2 lb)
Dried unsweetened apple slices (schnitz) 170g (1.5 cups)
All-purpose flour 240g (2 cups)
Water 1.5L (6 cups)
Yellow onion 150g (1 medium, diced)
Light brown sugar 25g (2 tbsp)
Ground cinnamon 1.5g (1/2 tsp)
Kosher salt 5g (1 tsp)
Freshly ground black pepper 1g (1/4 tsp)
Baking powder 8g (2 tsp)
Whole milk 180ml (3/4 cup)
Unsalted butter, melted and cooled 28g (2 tbsp)
Large egg 1 (50g)

Steps

1

Simmer the smoked ham

Place the 900g smoked bone-in ham butt in a large 5L heavy-bottomed Dutch oven, pour in 1.5L (6 cups) cold water to fully submerge the ham. Bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 45 minutes, skimming any foamy residue from the surface with a slotted spoon every 15 minutes.

Step 1
step1:Simmer the smoked ham
2

Add apples and aromatics

After the ham has simmered for 45 minutes, stir in the 150g diced yellow onion, 170g dried apple slices, 25g light brown sugar, 1.5g ground cinnamon, and 1g black pepper. Adjust heat to medium-low to return the mixture to a gentle simmer, cover, and cook for 15 minutes until the apple slices are plump and tender.

Step 2
step2:Add apples and aromatics
3

Mix the dumpling dough

While the apples simmer, whisk 240g all-purpose flour, 8g baking powder, and 5g kosher salt together in a medium mixing bowl. In a separate small bowl, beat 1 large egg, then stir in 180ml whole milk and 28g melted cooled unsalted butter until smooth. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir only until just combined—lumps in the batter are normal, and overmixing will result in tough, dense dumplings.

Step 3
step3:Mix the dumpling dough
4

Drop the dumplings

Once the apples are tender, use a 60ml (1/4 cup) measuring scoop to drop even portions of dumpling batter directly onto the surface of the simmering ham and apple mixture, leaving 2.5cm (1 inch) of space between each dumpling to allow for expansion as they cook. Do not stir the dumplings down into the liquid, as this will cause them to break apart. Maintain medium-low heat to keep a steady gentle simmer.

Step 4
step4:Drop the dumplings
5

Steam the dumplings

Seal the Dutch oven tightly with its lid, reduce heat to low to maintain a soft simmer (do not allow the liquid to boil rapidly, as this will break up the dumplings), and cook for 15 minutes without lifting the lid at any point. Dumplings are fully cooked when they are puffed, light in texture, and have no raw gooey batter in the center when pierced with a paring knife.

Step 5
step5:Steam the dumplings
6

Portion and serve

Turn off the heat, carefully transfer the ham to a wooden cutting board, and slice it into 1.25cm (1/2 inch) thick pieces, cutting around the central bone. Return the sliced ham to the pot to warm through for 2 minutes, then ladle servings into wide shallow bowls, ensuring each portion gets a slice of ham, several plump apple pieces, 1-2 dumplings, and a scoop of the sweet-savory broth.

Step 6
step6:Portion and serve

Tips

1.Do not lift the Dutch oven lid while the dumplings steam, as trapped steam is what cooks dumplings to a light, fluffy texture; releasing steam early will cause dumplings to turn dense and gummy.
2.Use unsweetened dried apples for this recipe, as sweetened dried apples will make the broth overly cloying when paired with brown sugar and smoky ham.
3.If your smoked ham is particularly salty, soak it in cold water for 1 hour before cooking to draw out excess salt, then replace the soaking water with fresh water for simmering.

✨ You May Also Like

Main Course
🍜 United Kingdom

A showstopping classic of tender seared beef, savory mushroom duxelles, and crisp prosciutto wrapped in flaky golden puff pastry, baked to juicy perfection.

⏱️ 2 hours 1Main Course ★ 4.7
Main Course
🍜 India

Tender charred marinated chicken simmered in a rich, spiced creamy tomato sauce, this iconic Anglo-Indian curry pairs perfectly with basmati rice or warm naan.

⏱️ 50 minuteMain Course ★ 4.8
Main Course
🍜 Thailand

Classic tangy, sweet, and savory Thai stir-fried rice noodles with shrimp, tofu, and crunchy garnishes, balancing all five core Thai flavor profiles.

⏱️ 30 minuteMain Course ★ 4.6
Main Course
🍜 United Kingdom

Crispy golden beer-battered cod and fluffy double-fried chips, served with tangy tartar sauce and malt vinegar: the timeless, beloved British pub comfort classic.

⏱️ 45 minuteMain Course ★ 4.9
Main Course
🍜 Mexico

Smoky, chile-marinated pork tacos with caramelized pineapple, fresh cilantro, and lime: a beloved classic Mexican street food perfect for casual summer gatherings.

⏱️ 1 hour 45Main Course ★ 4.7
Main Course
🍜 United States

Crunchy Fritos corn chips layered with savory beef chili and melted cheddar, topped with cool, zesty fixings for a beloved, cozy Tex-Mex comfort food.

⏱️ 35 minuteMain Course ★ 4.9

Schnitz un Knepp:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Can I use fresh apples or sweetened dried apples instead of the unsweetened dried apple slices (schnitz) this recipe calls for?
Stick with unsweetened dried apple slices for the most authentic, balanced result—they plump as they slow-simmer to deliver that signature sweet-tart, concentrated apple flavor that cuts through the salty, rich smoked ham. Skip fresh apples entirely, as they turn mushy and lack that deep, concentrated taste; if you only have sweetened dried apples, expect the final dish to come out noticeably sweeter than the traditional version.

Comments (8)

2 days ago

OMG I grew up eating my great grandma’s schnitz un knepp but I lost her recipe years ago! This tasted EXACTLY like what she used to make for Sunday family dinners. The ham was so tender, the apple schnitz had that perfect sweet-savory balance, and the dumplings were fluffy as a cloud. My kids loved it so much they went back for seconds and thirds!

yesterday

Wait do you soak the dried apples overnight like the old recipes say? I’m nervous mine will be too crunchy if I skip that step!

2 hours ago

Great question! You don’t have to soak them overnight for this recipe — the 45 minute simmer in the ham broth softens them perfectly, but if you prefer extra melt-in-your-mouth apples, a 2 hour quick soak works great too!

2 hours ago

Total game changer for busy weeknights! I thought this would be way more complicated since it’s a traditional dish, but it was so easy even on a night I had to squeeze in cooking between soccer practice and homework help. SO good, the whole family cleaned their plates. I added a tiny pinch of cinnamon to the apple schnitz like my mom used to and it was chef’s kiss.

1 week ago

Brought this to my neighborhood fall potluck last weekend and people were hounding me for the recipe before I even set the dish down! It traveled really well, held up in the crockpot on the drive over, and even the picky eaters went crazy for the dumplings. Only note: I used a bone-in smoked ham hock instead of a regular ham roast and it added such a deep, rich flavor.

5 days ago

Love that smoked ham hock swap, Pete! That’s such a classic PA Dutch trick to amp up the savoriness — we’re so glad it was a potluck hit!

30 minutes ago

Wait, full transparency: I had to Google what schnitz un knepp was before I made this because my partner kept raving about their grandma’s version. I’m a total beginner cook and this was so straightforward! Only mess up: I dropped my dumplings too early and they got a little mushy, but they still tasted amazing. Any tips for getting that perfect fluffy dumpling texture next time?

5 minutes ago

Jake! Make sure your broth is at a rolling boil before you drop the dumplings, and don’t lift the lid for the full 15 minutes they steam! That’s the trick to no mushy dumplings, I learned that from my Amish neighbor 40 years ago.

just now

Barb’s tip is 100% correct! Rolling boil, no lid peeking, and don’t over-stir the dumplings once they’re in the pot and you’ll get perfect, pillowy results every time. So glad you gave the recipe a shot even as a new cook!

3 days ago

Meal prep win! I made a big batch of this on Sunday, portioned it out for lunches all week, and it somehow got better every day. The flavors meld so nicely after sitting in the fridge, and the dumplings didn’t get soggy at all like I was worried they would. 10/10 will be in my regular fall rotation for sure.

2 days ago

Oh that’s such a good idea! I never thought to meal prep this — I always thought dumplings would turn to mush in the fridge. Can’t wait to try this for next week’s work lunches!

yesterday

We just went apple picking last weekend and had a ton of dried apples left over from last year’s haul, so this was the perfect recipe to use them up! I used a mix of Honeycrisp and Granny Smith schnitz and the sweet-tart flavor was unbeatable paired with the salty ham. My husband said it tastes like fall in a bowl.

30 minutes ago

That apple mix sounds absolutely delicious, Deb! Using home-dried apples from your orchard trips must make this taste even more special — we love hearing that it’s a hit with your husband!

5 days ago

Y’all, I was skeptical because I’m used to super savory southern ham dishes, but the sweet apple element? *Chef’s kiss* It’s such a nice balance, not too sweet at all. I served it with a side of braised collards and it was the perfect cozy Sunday supper. Wait, has anyone tried making this with a spiral ham for extra sweetness?

3 days ago

I made it with a spiral ham last month! It worked great, just cut back on any extra salt you add because the spiral ham glaze adds a little extra sweetness and salt already.

2 days ago

Great tip from HamLover4Life! Spiral ham works wonderfully here, just as they said — keep an eye on added salt since the cured ham and glaze already bring plenty of flavor to the pot. The collard green side sounds amazing too!

2 weeks ago

Made this after a long chilly hike last weekend and it was the perfect warm, hearty meal to come home to. It didn’t require a ton of active effort so I was able to throw it on the stove and relax by the fire while it cooked. The dumplings are so pillowy, I could eat a whole plate of just those on their own. Already planning to make it again when our family comes to visit next month.