Tuna Casserole

Tuna Casserole
⏱️ cook time 40 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

Creamy, comforting baked tuna casserole with tender egg noodles, savory tuna, and crispy panko topping—an easy, cozy no-fuss family favorite.

Ingredients

Dry wide egg noodles 225 grams (2 cups dry)
Canned light tuna (packed in water, drained) 370 grams (2 standard 185g cans, drained)
Condensed cream of mushroom soup 295 ml (1 standard 10.5oz can, ~1.25 cups)
Frozen green peas 150 grams (1 cup, unthawed)
Finely diced yellow onion 100 grams (½ cup diced)
Finely diced celery 75 grams (½ cup diced)
Whole milk 120 ml (½ cup)
Shredded sharp cheddar cheese 115 grams (1 cup, divided)
Panko breadcrumbs 40 grams (½ cup)
Unsalted butter (melted, divided) 28 grams (2 tablespoons)
Kosher salt 1 teaspoon
Ground black pepper ½ teaspoon
Garlic powder ½ teaspoon

Steps

1

Cook the egg noodles

Bring a large pot of heavily salted water to a rolling boil over high heat. Add 225g dry wide egg noodles, stir once to prevent sticking, and cook for 6 minutes until al dente (slightly firm to the bite, as noodles will cook further in the oven). Drain noodles thoroughly and set aside; do not rinse, as surface starch helps the sauce cling to noodles.

Step 1
step1:Cook the egg noodles
2

Sauté base vegetables

While noodles cook, heat 1 tablespoon (14g) of the melted butter in a small skillet over medium heat. Add 100g diced onion and 75g diced celery, season with a small pinch of salt, and cook for 4 minutes until soft and translucent with no browning. Stir in ½ teaspoon garlic powder and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant, then remove from heat.

Step 2
step2:Sauté base vegetables
3

Combine filling ingredients

In a large mixing bowl, add drained noodles, sautéed onion and celery, drained tuna (flaked into large chunks), 295ml cream of mushroom soup, 120ml milk, 150g frozen peas, 85g (¾ cup) of the shredded cheddar, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, and ½ teaspoon black pepper. Stir gently until all ingredients are evenly coated, taking care not to mash tuna into fine pieces.

Step 3
step3:Combine filling ingredients
4

Assemble the casserole

Preheat your oven to 190°C (375°F), and lightly grease a 23x33cm (9x13 inch) baking dish with a thin swipe of butter. Transfer the entire filling mixture into the baking dish, spreading it into an even layer with a spatula. Sprinkle the remaining 30g (¼ cup) of shredded cheddar evenly over the top of the filling.

Step 4
step4:Assemble the casserole
5

Add crispy breadcrumb topping

In a small bowl, mix 40g panko breadcrumbs with the remaining 1 tablespoon (14g) melted butter, stirring until all crumbs are lightly and evenly coated in butter. Sprinkle the buttered panko in a uniform thin layer over the cheese-topped casserole, covering the entire surface.

Step 5
step5:Add crispy breadcrumb topping
6

Bake until bubbly

Place the assembled casserole on the middle rack of the preheated 190°C (375°F) oven, and bake uncovered for 25 minutes. The dish is done when edges are bubbling vigorously, cheese is fully melted, and the panko topping is deep golden brown and crispy. Remove from the oven and let rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow the sauce to set.

Step 6
step6:Bake until bubbly

Tips

1.Do not overcook egg noodles during the initial boil: they will absorb sauce and continue cooking in the oven, and overcooked noodles will result in a mushy, soggy final casserole.
2.Drain canned tuna thoroughly before adding it to the filling; excess water or oil from the tuna will make the casserole runny and greasy instead of creamy.
3.For make-ahead meals, assemble the filling and cheese layer up to 24 hours in advance and refrigerate; add the buttered panko topping right before baking to keep it crisp.

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Tuna Casserole:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Can I substitute a different pasta if I don’t have wide egg noodles on hand?
Absolutely! Medium egg noodles are the closest swap, but short, sturdy pastas like elbow macaroni, rotini, or cavatappi work great too. Just cook any pasta 2 minutes less than the package directs for al dente, since it will continue softening as the casserole bakes to avoid mushy, overdone noodles.
2.Is it better to use tuna packed in water or oil for this casserole?
I recommend sticking to water-packed light tuna as written, since it has a clean, mild flavor that doesn’t make the casserole feel greasy. If you only have oil-packed tuna, drain it extra well and pat it lightly with a paper towel to cut excess oil so the creamy sauce doesn’t separate during baking.
3.Do I need to thaw the frozen peas before adding them to the casserole?
No need to thaw them first! Frozen peas cook perfectly in the time the casserole bakes, and adding them straight from the bag prevents them from getting mushy or discolored. Just give them a quick rinse to knock off any icy freezer frost if you see large clumps, then stir them right into the mix.
4.Can I make this casserole ahead of time to bake later?
Definitely! Assemble the entire casserole (hold off on adding the panko topping until right before baking) and cover it tightly in the fridge for up to 24 hours. When you’re ready to bake, add the buttered panko, and tack on 5-7 minutes to the total bake time since the dish will be cold going into the oven.
5.My panko topping always gets soggy—how do I keep it crispy?
For that perfect crunchy top, toss the panko with a tablespoon of melted butter before sprinkling it over the casserole, and leave the dish uncovered for the last 10 minutes of baking. You can also toast panko in a dry pan for 2 minutes first for extra depth and crisp that holds up better.
6.Can I use a different cream soup if I don’t have cream of mushroom?
Sure! Condensed cream of celery, cream of chicken, or even cream of onion all work beautifully as a 1:1 swap, and keep that classic creamy, savory profile. If you want extra richness, stir 2 tablespoons of sour cream in with the soup to make the sauce feel extra luxe and smooth.
7.Do I have to sauté the finely diced yellow onion first, or can I add it raw?
I recommend sautéing the diced onion in a little butter over medium heat for 3-4 minutes until soft and translucent before stirring it into the casserole mix. Raw onion will stay crunchy and sharp-tasting even after baking, and that harsh, raw flavor throws off the cozy, mild balance of the classic dish.
8.How do I keep the egg noodles from turning mushy in the baked casserole?
The key is to undercook your noodles by 2 minutes before mixing them into the sauce—they should be chewy, not fully tender, when you drain them. Also, skip adding extra liquid unless the sauce feels overly thick, since noodles release starch as they bake that can make the whole dish feel gummy.
9.Can I freeze this tuna casserole for later meals?
Yes! Assemble the unbaked casserole without the panko topping, wrap it tightly in two layers of plastic wrap and one layer of aluminum foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw it in the fridge overnight before baking, top with buttered panko, and add 10-12 minutes to bake time until it’s bubbly around the edges.
10.What extra mix-ins work well if I want to bulk up this casserole?
Great question! You can stir in drained canned corn, sautéed sliced mushrooms, diced cooked carrots, or even chopped cooked bacon for extra savoriness. Just keep total extra mix-ins to 1 cup max so you don’t throw off the sauce-to-filling ratio, which can make the casserole feel dry.
11.How long will leftovers stay good in the fridge?
Properly stored in an airtight container, leftover tuna casserole will stay fresh for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Reheat portions in the microwave for 1 to 2 minutes, or reheat the whole dish in a 350°F oven covered with foil for 15 to 20 minutes, adding fresh panko for renewed crispness.
12.Why does my casserole sometimes turn out dry instead of creamy?
Dry casserole usually happens for one of two reasons: you overcooked your noodles before baking, which soaks up too much sauce, or you skimped on the full can of condensed soup. If you prefer extra creaminess, stir a quarter cup of whole milk or half-and-half into the sauce before baking to keep it rich.
13.Can I make this recipe without canned condensed soup?
You can absolutely skip canned condensed soup if you prefer! Make a quick roux with 2 tablespoons butter and 2 tablespoons flour, whisk in 1.5 cups of whole milk, and simmer until thickened. Stir in a pinch of garlic powder and sautéed mushrooms to match the classic creamy soup flavor profile.
14.Can I use albacore tuna instead of light tuna in this recipe?
You can, but note that albacore (white) tuna has a firmer texture and stronger, fishier flavor than the mild light tuna traditionally used in this casserole. If you use albacore, flake it extra well as you stir it in, and add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice to brighten the flavor and cut any fishy notes.
15.Do I need to cover the casserole while it bakes?
For the first 20 minutes of baking, cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil to help heat circulate evenly and warm the filling through without burning the top. Remove the foil for the last 10 minutes after adding panko, so the breadcrumbs can turn golden and crispy instead of steaming into sogginess.
16.Is it okay to add cheese to this classic tuna casserole?
Absolutely! A half cup of shredded sharp cheddar or Swiss stirred into the creamy sauce adds lovely savory depth without straying too far from the classic flavor. You can also sprinkle an extra 2 tablespoons of cheese under the panko for a subtle gooey layer that pairs perfectly with the crispy breadcrumb topping.

Comments (7)

yesterday

OMG this was SO good! I threw this together after work last night when I had zero meal plan and it came together so fast, even with running around chasing my toddler. My husband said it tastes exactly like the casserole his grandma used to make. Will absolutely be adding this to our regular weeknight rotation!

3 days ago

As a college student with a tiny dorm oven and a super tight grocery budget, this recipe was perfect! I used generic tuna and store brand cream of mushroom and it still slapped. Cooked the whole thing in 40 minutes flat and had leftovers for 3 days. No fancy ingredients, no fancy skills, 10/10.

5 days ago

Hi! Is there an easy swap for the regular egg noodles to make this gluten free? I’ve been craving a good tuna casserole since going GF and haven’t found one that doesn’t taste weird.

4 days ago

Great question! Gluten-free egg noodles work perfectly here as a 1:1 swap, or you can even use brown rice pasta if that’s what you have on hand. Just make sure to cook it al dente before baking so it doesn’t get mushy! Hope you love it.

1 week ago

Made this for our family Sunday dinner and added a little extra shredded cheddar on top with the breadcrumbs, *chef’s kiss*. My kids loved it so much they asked if we could have it again this weekend. Only thing I’ll do different next time is add a cup of frozen peas for a little extra veg.

6 days ago

Wait the extra cheddar on top is such a good call! I did that too last time I made it and the crispy cheese edge was the best part. Adding peas is genius too, I’m stealing that tip for my batch this week!

2 weeks ago

How long do the leftovers keep in the fridge for? I want to make a big batch on Sunday to take for work lunches all week!

2 weeks ago

Leftovers will stay fresh in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days! Just pop a serving in the microwave for 1-2 minutes when you’re ready to eat, it reheats beautifully. Perfect for quick work lunches!

2 hours ago

I’ve been trying to track down a classic tuna casserole recipe that doesn’t taste like the sad cafeteria version I remember from elementary school, and this is IT! The hint of paprika in the creamy sauce makes such a difference, I never thought of adding that before.

1 hour ago

Right?! The paprika is such a tiny addition but it adds such a nice warm depth, I almost skipped it when I made this last month and I’m so glad I didn’t. The cafeteria versions never have that little extra kick!

30 minutes ago

So happy the paprika trick landed for you both! That little pinch cuts through the richness of the creamy sauce and pairs so well with the tuna and crispy breadcrumb topping. So glad you’re enjoying the recipe!

5 minutes ago

Wait has anyone tried making this without the canned soup? I’m trying to cut back on ultra processed foods but I’m really craving a creamy tuna bake. Would a homemade white sauce work here instead?

just now

I did that last week! Made a simple roux with butter, flour, and whole milk, added a little garlic powder and the same paprika the recipe calls for, and it turned out amazing! Tasted even creamier than the canned soup version, honestly. Just make sure your roux is smooth so you don’t get lumps.

just now

Great tip, Hank! A homemade béchamel (white sauce) is a fantastic swap for canned condensed soup if you’re avoiding processed ingredients. Use 2 cups of thick white sauce to replace the two cans of soup called for, and season it with a little extra salt and pepper to match the flavor profile. Hope it turns out great for you, Paul!