Turkey Croque Madame
intro
A cozy, elevated twist on the French bistro classic: buttery toasted sourdough, melted Gruyère, smoked turkey, creamy Mornay sauce, and a perfectly runny fried egg on top.
Ingredients
Steps
Grate Gruyère Cheese
Place the box grater on the beech wood cutting board. Grate all 180g of Gruyère on the coarse side of the grater, dividing the grated cheese into two equal 90g portions: one for the Mornay sauce, one for sandwich assembly. Avoid pressing the cheese too hard against the grater to prevent clumping. Wipe any stray cheese crumbs from the counter edge with the edge of the linen towel.
Make Mornay Sauce
Place the 1.5 quart stainless steel saucepan on the induction stovetop over medium-low heat. Melt 20g of unsalted butter in the pan, then whisk in 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour to form a smooth roux. Cook the roux for 2 minutes, stirring constantly with the silicone whisk, until it smells nutty and is pale golden, with no raw flour taste remaining. Slowly stream in the warmed 240ml whole milk, whisking constantly to avoid lumps, until the sauce thickens to a coat-the-back-of-a-spoon consistency (3-4 minutes). Remove the pan from heat, stir in 90g of the grated Gruyère, 1/2 tsp kosher salt, 1/4 tsp black pepper, and 1/4 tsp freshly grated nutmeg, until the cheese is fully melted and the sauce is smooth. Set aside.
Assemble Turkey Sandwiches
Lay 4 slices of sourdough on the beech wood cutting board. Spread a thin 1-tablespoon layer of Mornay sauce on each slice, then divide 320g of sliced smoked turkey evenly across the 4 slices, layering the turkey flat to cover the bread. Top the turkey with the remaining 90g of grated Gruyère, dividing evenly, then place the second slice of sourdough on top of each sandwich to form 4 closed sandwiches. Press down gently on each sandwich top to adhere the layers.
Toast Sandwiches Until Golden
Place the 12-inch carbon steel skillet on the second induction stovetop burner over medium heat. Melt the remaining 20g of unsalted butter in the skillet, swirling to coat the pan surface evenly once melted. Working in two batches to avoid crowding the pan, place the assembled sandwiches in the skillet. Cook for 3-4 minutes per side, using the stainless steel tongs to flip the sandwiches, until the bread is deep golden brown and crispy on the outside, and the cheese inside is fully melted. Transfer the toasted sandwiches to the matte cream ceramic dinner plates as they finish, one per plate.
Broil Sauce Topping
Turn the oven broiler to high. Spoon 2 tablespoons of remaining Mornay sauce over the top of each toasted sandwich on the plates, spreading it in an even layer to cover the top bread slice. Place the plates of sandwiches under the broiler for 1-2 minutes, watching closely, until the Mornay sauce is bubbly and has light golden brown spots across the surface. Remove from the broiler immediately to avoid burning the sauce.
Fry Sunny-Side Eggs
Once the sandwiches are removed from the broiler, return the used carbon steel skillet to medium-low heat, using the residual butter and pan drippings to cook the eggs. Crack one egg at a time into the pan, being careful not to break the yolks, cooking all four eggs in batches if needed. Cook for 2-3 minutes, until the egg whites are fully set and opaque, but the yolks remain bright yellow and runny. Season the eggs lightly with the remaining 1/2 tsp kosher salt and 1/4 tsp black pepper.
Plate and Garnish
Use the offset spatula to carefully lift one fried egg on top of each broiled sandwich. Sprinkle each egg with a pinch of flaky sea salt, a light scattering of chopped fresh thyme leaves, and an extra tiny twist of black pepper. Serve immediately while the sandwich is hot, the cheese is melted, and the egg yolk is runny.
Tips
2.Don’t overcrowd the skillet when toasting sandwiches: cooking in batches ensures the pan stays at a consistent temperature, creating a crisp, buttery bread crust instead of soggy, steamed bread.
3.Watch the broiler constantly when browning the Mornay topping: high broiler heat can turn perfectly golden bubbly sauce to burnt in as little as 30 seconds, so keep the oven door cracked and pull sandwiches out as soon as light brown spots appear.

OMG this was SO good! I threw this together for a quick Saturday brunch last weekend and my husband literally asked when I’m making it again. The 15 minute cook time is no joke, perfect for when you don’t want to spend hours in the kitchen.
Game changer for busy school mornings! I swapped the regular sourdough for whole wheat to make it a little more kid-friendly and all three of my kids devoured it before the bus came. No complaints, zero leftover crusts, will be adding this to our weekly meal rotation.
Made this for our office potluck yesterday and people were coming up to me for the recipe all afternoon! I prepped the turkey and cheese stacks the night before so assembly took literally 5 minutes once I got to the office kitchen. 10/10, way fancier tasting than the effort it takes.
Wait, I’ve always been intimidated by croque madame because I thought it was super fussy French food? This was so easy I made it on my first try without messing up the bechamel! The runny yolk on top is *chef’s kiss*. Only knock is I wish I’d added a little extra salt to the sauce, but that’s totally my bad for not tasting as I went.
Made this for Father’s Day brunch at my in-laws and even my super picky father-in-law went back for seconds. Used smoked turkey instead of regular and it added such a nice depth of flavor, would 100% recommend that tweak.
Quick weeknight dinner win! I didn’t have gruyere on hand so I used a mix of swiss and provolone and it still turned out amazing. Perfect for when you forget to meal prep and need something on the table fast after work.
Made this in my dorm room with a tiny toaster oven and it worked perfectly! No fancy equipment needed, I even used pre-shredded cheese to cut down on cleanup. My roommate is already begging me to make it again this weekend.
Took this to my friend’s weekend girls’ brunch and it was the first dish gone! I added a thin layer of dijon on the bread like I do with regular grilled cheese and it elevated the whole thing so much. 15 minutes cook time is totally accurate, I was done before the mimosas were even poured.
Solid recipe for meal prep? Wait hear me out – I made a batch of these on Sunday, wrapped them individually, and reheated them in the air fryer at 350 for 3 minutes each for lunch all week. Held up way better than I thought it would, even the egg on top! Only reason it’s not 5 stars is I wish the recipe noted how well it stores, I almost didn’t try it for prep because I assumed it’d get soggy.
First recipe I’ve ever made that didn’t turn into a total disaster! The instructions were so clear and easy to follow, even for someone who burns toast half the time. The sauce came out creamy, zero lumps, my roommate thought I ordered takeout from the fancy cafe down the street.
My kids loved it! I cut the sandwiches into little stick shapes for them to dip in extra sauce and they thought it was the funnest lunch ever. Way better than the boring turkey sandwiches we usually have on rotation.
I was skeptical about a turkey version instead of the classic ham, but wow this is so much lighter! I didn’t feel sluggish after eating it like I usually do with the traditional croque madame. Will be making this version from now on.
Made this for a quick date night in with my partner and we both agreed it’s better than the version we get at our favorite French bistro downtown. Paired it with a simple arugula side salad and a glass of buttery chardonnay, 10/10 low-effort date night meal that feels way fancier than it is.