Banh Cuon

Banh Cuon
⏱️ cook time 50 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Silky, delicate steamed rice rolls stuffed with savory ground pork and wood ear mushrooms, served with tangy nuoc cham and crispy fried shallots.

Ingredients

Rice flour 150 grams
Tapioca starch 50 grams
Warm filtered water (for batter) 600 ml
Cooking oil 3 tablespoons (divided)
Fine table salt 1/4 teaspoon
Lean ground pork 200 grams
Dried wood ear mushrooms 5 grams (dried weight, rehydrated and finely chopped)
Minced shallots (for filling) 50 grams
Fish sauce 4 tablespoons (divided for filling and sauce)
Ground black pepper 1/4 teaspoon
Warm filtered water (for dipping sauce) 120 ml
White granulated sugar 2 tablespoons
Fresh lime juice 2 tablespoons
Minced garlic 1 tablespoon
Thai bird's eye chili (thinly sliced) 1 piece (5 grams)
Crispy fried shallots 4 tablespoons (1 tablespoon per serving)
Fresh bean sprouts (blanched) 100 grams
Fresh cilantro sprigs 15 grams
Fresh cucumber (thinly sliced) 100 grams

Steps

1

Mix rice roll batter

Whisk 150g rice flour, 50g tapioca starch, 1/4 tsp fine salt, and 600ml warm filtered water in a large mixing bowl until completely smooth with no visible lumps. Stir in 1 teaspoon of cooking oil, then cover the bowl and let the batter rest for 30 minutes at room temperature to let starches fully hydrate for soft, pliable sheets.

Step 1
step1:Mix rice roll batter
2

Cook savory filling

Heat 1 tablespoon of cooking oil in a 10-inch non-stick skillet over medium heat (175°C / 350°F). Sauté 50g minced shallots for 2 minutes until soft and fragrant, then add 200g ground pork, breaking it apart with a wooden spatula for 3 minutes until no pink remains. Stir in 30g finely chopped rehydrated wood ear mushrooms, 1 tablespoon fish sauce, and 1/4 tsp ground black pepper, cook for 2 additional minutes, then transfer the filling to a bowl to cool to room temperature.

Step 2
step2:Cook savory filling
3

Make nuoc cham sauce

Stir 2 tablespoons white granulated sugar into 120ml warm water until fully dissolved, then mix in 3 tablespoons fish sauce, 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice, 1 tablespoon minced garlic, and 1 thinly sliced Thai bird's eye chili. Stir to combine, taste to balance salty, sweet, sour, and spicy notes, then set aside at room temperature until serving.

Step 3
step3:Make nuoc cham sauce
4

Steam thin rice sheets

Fill the base of a wide steamer pot with 2 inches of water, bring to a rolling boil over high heat. Lightly oil an 8-inch flat non-stick steaming tray, then ladle 1/4 cup (60ml) of rested batter onto the tray, swirling to coat the surface in a thin, even layer. Cover the steamer and cook for exactly 1 minute until the sheet is translucent and slightly puffed. Carefully lift the tray out, use a lightly oiled flexible spatula to transfer the cooked rice sheet to an oiled plate, and repeat with remaining batter, stacking finished sheets between oiled parchment paper squares to prevent sticking.

Step 4
step4:Steam thin rice sheets
5

Fill and roll banh cuon

Lay one cooled rice sheet flat on a lightly oiled clean cutting board. Place 1 heaping tablespoon of cooled pork-mushroom filling in a thin, even line across the lower third of the sheet, then fold the bottom edge over the filling, tuck in the left and right sides, and roll tightly into a neat 3-inch long cylinder. Repeat with all remaining rice sheets and filling, setting finished rolls seam-side down on a platter.

Step 5
step5:Fill and roll banh cuon
6

Plate and serve

Arrange 3-4 rolls per serving plate, alongside 25g blanched bean sprouts, 25g thinly sliced cucumber, and a few fresh cilantro sprigs. Top each serving of rolls with 1 tablespoon of crispy fried shallots, and serve alongside a 60ml ramekin of the prepared nuoc cham for dipping or drizzling.

Step 6
step6:Plate and serve

Tips

1.If your rice sheets tear when lifting, the batter is too thin or the steamer is not hot enough: stir in 1 extra tablespoon of rice flour if needed, and always wait for the water to reach a full, rolling boil before cooking each sheet.
2.Lightly oil your spatula, cutting board, and parchment paper squares between batches to prevent the sticky, delicate rice sheets from sticking or tearing during cooking and assembly.
3.For a vegetarian version, replace the ground pork with 200g finely chopped shiitake mushrooms and crumbled pressed firm tofu, keeping all seasoning and cooking steps for the filling identical.

✨ You May Also Like

Main Course
🍜 United Kingdom

A showstopping classic of tender seared beef, savory mushroom duxelles, and crisp prosciutto wrapped in flaky golden puff pastry, baked to juicy perfection.

⏱️ 2 hours 1Main Course ★ 4.7
Main Course
🍜 India

Tender charred marinated chicken simmered in a rich, spiced creamy tomato sauce, this iconic Anglo-Indian curry pairs perfectly with basmati rice or warm naan.

⏱️ 50 minuteMain Course ★ 4.8
Main Course
🍜 Thailand

Classic tangy, sweet, and savory Thai stir-fried rice noodles with shrimp, tofu, and crunchy garnishes, balancing all five core Thai flavor profiles.

⏱️ 30 minuteMain Course ★ 4.6
Main Course
🍜 United Kingdom

Crispy golden beer-battered cod and fluffy double-fried chips, served with tangy tartar sauce and malt vinegar: the timeless, beloved British pub comfort classic.

⏱️ 45 minuteMain Course ★ 4.9
Main Course
🍜 Mexico

Smoky, chile-marinated pork tacos with caramelized pineapple, fresh cilantro, and lime: a beloved classic Mexican street food perfect for casual summer gatherings.

⏱️ 1 hour 45Main Course ★ 4.7
Main Course
🍜 United States

Crunchy Fritos corn chips layered with savory beef chili and melted cheddar, topped with cool, zesty fixings for a beloved, cozy Tex-Mex comfort food.

⏱️ 35 minuteMain Course ★ 4.9

Banh Cuon:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why do my homemade banh cuon tear easily when I roll them, instead of staying soft and pliable?
This almost always traces back to batter balance or steaming missteps. Don’t skip the tapioca starch—it adds the signature stretch that prevents tears. Let your batter rest a full 30 minutes after mixing so starches fully hydrate, and don’t oversteam sheets: 45-60 seconds over gently boiling water is all you need, or they’ll turn fragile and gummy.
2.Can I mix the banh cuon batter ahead of time to cut down on prep work the day I serve?
Absolutely! Properly stored mixed batter keeps well in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Give it a very thorough stir before using, since the rice flour and tapioca starch will settle into a dense layer at the bottom. Add 1-2 teaspoons of warm water if it thickens too much to bring back that thin, pourable consistency.
3.I don’t have a traditional fabric-lined banh cuon steamer—can I make these with regular kitchen tools?
You don’t need any specialty equipment! A shallow nonstick skillet set over a pot of gently simmering water works perfectly, or you can stretch a tight layer of cheesecloth over a wide steamer basket. Lightly coat your cooking surface with a thin layer of neutral cooking oil between batches to prevent sticking, and pour batter as thinly as possible.
4.My batter always turns out lumpy no matter how much I whisk it—what’s the fix for a perfectly smooth batter?
Lumps form when you add dry starches too quickly or use water that’s too cold. Slowly whisk your rice flour, tapioca starch, and salt into warm (not boiling) filtered water a little at a time, rather than dumping all dry ingredients in at once. If lumps remain, pour the rested batter through a fine-mesh sieve to catch clumps before cooking.
5.How do I store leftover banh cuon and reheat them without making them soggy or rubbery?
Store leftover rolls in an airtight container lined with parchment paper between layers to prevent sticking, and keep them refrigerated for up to 2 days. Skip the microwave for reheating, as it makes rice rolls tough and rubbery. Instead, steam them for 30-45 seconds over gently boiling water until just warmed, then top with nuoc cham and fried shallots to serve.

Comments (4)

3 days ago

OMG, this banh cuon recipe is a total game changer! I’ve been intimidated to make it at home for years because I thought it was way too fussy for a weeknight, but your step-by-step instructions made it so doable for a casual family dinner. My kids devoured 2 rolls each before I even got all the toppings and nuoc cham on the table, and my husband said it tastes just like the ones we get at our favorite Little Saigon spot down in Orange County. Only tweak I made was adding a little extra crispy fried shallot on top because we’re obsessed with that crunch. SO good, will be making this every other week for meal prep from now on!

2 days ago

So happy to hear your whole family loved this, Tina! Extra fried shallots are never a bad call in my book — I pile them on too every time I make this at home. Great call adding it to your meal prep rotation, the batter actually stores really well in an airtight container in the fridge for 2-3 days if you want to prep components ahead to cut down on cook time!

yesterday

Wait, you can store the batter?? That’s the exact tip I needed! I’ve been making a fresh full batch every single time I crave banh cuon and it’s such a time suck. Gonna try prepping the batter ahead this weekend for my neighborhood block party potluck, thanks for sharing that win!

5 days ago

Tried this last week for my partner who’s been craving Vietnamese food ever since we got back from our Houston food trip, and wow — I totally knocked it out of the park! I was worried I’d mess up the steaming part since I don’t have one of those fancy specialty banh cuon steamer trays, but I used a regular non-stick pan set over a pot of boiling water like the recipe suggested and it worked perfectly. Only hiccup is my first 2 rolls tore pretty bad when I was trying to lift them out, but I got the hang of it by the third one. 10/10, would absolutely recommend to anyone on the fence about trying this at home!

3 days ago

Great job troubleshooting the steamer setup, Jake! Those first couple torn rolls are totally normal even for folks who have made this dozens of times — it’s all part of the little learning curve with the super thin batter. Next time you make it, try giving the pan a super light wipe of neutral oil between batter pours and the sheets will lift right out without tearing!

yesterday

Made this for my office potluck yesterday and people were literally coming up to ask me for the recipe before they even finished their first bite! I prepped all the pork and mushroom filling the night before and steamed the rolls right before I left, which cut down on so much day-of stress. The nuoc cham dipping sauce that comes with the recipe? *Chef’s kiss* I did add a little extra lime juice because I love that bright tart kick, but otherwise followed the directions exactly. Already have three coworkers blowing up my texts waiting for me to send the link, this one’s going in the permanent recipe rotation!

2 hours ago

This was SO good when I made it for my roommate last month, I’m already planning to make it again for a girls’ night this weekend! Quick question though — has anyone tried making this with a store-bought gluten-free rice flour blend? My best friend has celiac so I have to be super careful about cross-contamination, and I usually grind my own rice at home for other Asian steamed dishes, but I don’t want to mess up the texture on something this specific now that I know how good the original is!

30 minutes ago

I did this last week! Used a 1:1 gluten-free white rice flour blend (make sure it doesn’t have added xanthan gum, that makes it gummy) and it worked almost exactly like the regular batter, I just had to let it rest an extra 15 minutes before steaming. Turned out so good I didn’t even notice a texture difference, my whole family ate seconds without realizing it was GF!