Bo La Lot

Bo La Lot
⏱️ cook time 35 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Fragrant grilled ground beef wrapped in peppery wild betel leaves, a classic Southern Vietnamese street food perfect for sharing, packed with bright umami aroma.

Ingredients

80/20 ground beef 450 grams
Wild betel (la lot) leaves 30 large intact leaves
Finely minced lemongrass (white tender parts only) 2 tablespoons
Minced garlic 1 tablespoon (3 cloves)
Fish sauce 2 tablespoons
Raw sugar 1 teaspoon
Ground black pepper 1/2 teaspoon
Toasted sesame oil 1 teaspoon
Cornstarch 1 teaspoon
Neutral vegetable oil 1 tablespoon

Steps

1

Prep betel leaves

Gently rinse 30 large wild betel leaves under cool running water to remove surface dirt, pat completely dry with paper towels, and set aside. Discard any torn, yellowed, or blemished leaves, and trim off 1/4 inch of the thick, woody stem end from each remaining leaf to make wrapping easier.

Step 1
step1:Prep betel leaves
2

Mix beef filling

In a medium mixing bowl, combine 450 grams 80/20 ground beef, 2 tablespoons finely minced lemongrass, 1 tablespoon minced garlic, 2 tablespoons fish sauce, 1 teaspoon raw sugar, 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil, and 1 teaspoon cornstarch. Mix thoroughly with clean hands for 2 minutes until all ingredients are evenly distributed, then let the filling rest at room temperature for 10 minutes to allow flavors to meld.

Step 2
step2:Mix beef filling
3

Wrap beef rolls

Lay one prepared betel leaf shiny-side down on a clean work surface, with the pointed leaf tip facing away from you. Place 1 tablespoon of beef filling in a short, thin log shape 1 inch from the trimmed stem end, fold the left and right side edges of the leaf in over the filling, then roll tightly from the stem end toward the leaf tip to form a compact 2-inch long roll. Secure the loose leaf tip with a half-length wooden toothpick if it does not stay closed, and repeat with all remaining leaves and filling.

Step 3
step3:Wrap beef rolls
4

Preheat cooking grill

Preheat an outdoor gas or charcoal grill to medium heat (350°F / 175°C), scrub the grill grates clean with a wire brush, and wipe lightly with oiled paper towel to prevent sticking. If using an indoor stovetop grill pan, heat it over medium heat for 3 minutes until evenly hot, then brush the pan ridges lightly with 1 teaspoon of vegetable oil.

Step 4
step4:Preheat cooking grill
5

Grill the beef rolls

Brush the outer surface of all wrapped rolls lightly with the remaining 2 teaspoons of vegetable oil, then arrange them seam-side down on the preheated grill, leaving 1/2 inch of space between each roll. Cook for 4 minutes on the first side, then flip each roll carefully with metal tongs, and cook for an additional 3 to 4 minutes on the second side, until the leaves are slightly charred at the edges and the beef filling reaches an internal temperature of 160°F / 71°C.

Step 5
step5:Grill the beef rolls
6

Rest and serve

Transfer the cooked rolls to a warm serving platter, remove all wooden toothpicks, and let the rolls rest for 3 minutes to allow beef juices to redistribute. Serve warm, accompanied by fresh herb sprigs and nuoc cham dipping sauce if desired.

Step 6
step6:Rest and serve

Tips

1.Do not overstuff the betel leaves, as excess beef filling will squeeze out during grilling and tear the delicate leaves.
2.If fresh wild betel (la lot) leaves are unavailable, substitute with large perilla (shiso) leaves for a similar bright, herbaceous flavor, though the peppery note will be milder.
3.Keep grill heat at medium, not high: high heat will char the thin leaves to ash before the ground beef filling cooks all the way through.

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Bo La Lot:Frequently Asked Questions

1.What can I substitute for fresh wild betel (la lot) leaves if I can’t find them at my local Asian market?
Skip regular betel leaves, which are overly astringent and bitter when cooked. Your best stand-ins are large fresh shiso (perilla) leaves, or brined young grape leaves rinsed thoroughly to remove excess salt. They won’t have la lot’s signature peppery, mild anise aroma, but they hold up perfectly to high-heat grilling and wrap neatly around the beef filling.
2.Why do you call for 80/20 ground beef instead of a leaner blend for this recipe?
That 20% fat ratio is non-negotiable for juicy, flavorful rolls. As the beef cooks over hot grill grates, the fat renders to baste the betel leaves from the inside, prevents the filling from turning dry and crumbly, and carries the bright flavors of lemongrass, garlic, and fish sauce so every bite tastes rich and balanced, not flat.
3.How do I keep the wrapped rolls from unraveling or falling apart on the grill?
First, place your beef filling on the smoother, veined underside of each la lot leaf, then roll tightly starting at the stem end. Secure each roll with a presoaked wooden toothpick or small bamboo skewer piece, and set them seam-side down on the hot grill first. That initial contact sets the leaf and seals the roll shut before you flip it.
4.Can I prep these rolls ahead of time for a party, and if so, what’s the best way to store them?
You can fully assemble the raw, wrapped rolls up to 24 hours in advance, which makes them ideal for gatherings. Arrange them in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and keep them refrigerated until 15 minutes before grilling. Skip freezing them, as the leaves will turn mushy and the beef will lose its tender texture when thawed.
5.Do I remove the wild betel leaf before eating, or is it meant to be eaten with the beef?
You absolutely eat the grilled la lot leaf—that’s where half the dish’s signature peppery, aromatic flavor comes from! The quick grill char softens the leaf, tames its faint raw bitter edge, and melds its taste with the savory beef filling. Serve alongside nuoc cham dipping sauce, rice noodles, and fresh herbs for the classic Southern Vietnamese street food experience.

Comments (8)

3 days ago

OMG this Bo La Lot is SO good! I made it for my husband’s birthday cookout last weekend and everyone was asking for the recipe. I was a little nervous wrapping the beef tight enough so it wouldn’t fall apart on the grill, but the tips in the recipe worked perfectly. The wild betel leaves have that unique peppery, slightly earthy kick that pairs so well with the savory marinated beef. 10/10 will be making this for our next potluck too!

2 days ago

This looks insane! Where did you track down wild betel leaves near you? My local Kroger doesn’t carry them and I’ve been dying to try making this at home instead of ordering takeout.

2 days ago

Hi Mia! So happy this recipe worked out for your husband’s birthday cookout—nothing beats seeing a dish go over that well with a crowd! To answer Jake’s question too, most Asian grocery stores carry fresh wild betel leaves in the produce section, usually near the Thai basil and mint. If you can’t find fresh, frozen works in a pinch too!

1 week ago

Total game changer for my weekly meal prep! I was stuck in a boring chicken and rice rut and decided to switch it up with this recipe. Cook time was totally doable on a Sunday afternoon, even with the marinating step. I will say I had my grill heat a little too high at first and charred a couple of the leaves, so definitely keep it on medium heat like the recipe says! I served mine with rice noodles and pickled veggies and it held up great for lunches all week.

5 days ago

Hi Liz! So glad this helped you break out of that meal prep rut—those charred leaf mishaps are so common when you’re first getting the grill temp dialed in, great call noting the medium heat tip! Serving it with rice noodles and pickled veggies sounds like the perfect pairing, I’m definitely stealing that idea for my own weekly prep.

2 hours ago

Tried this last night for family dinner and my kids loved it! My youngest is super picky and usually turns up his nose at anything that isn’t chicken nuggets, but he ate three of these wraps and asked for seconds. I added a little extra lemongrass to the marinade because I love that bright, citrusy flavor, and it slapped. Will be adding this to our regular weeknight rotation for sure.

5 minutes ago

Wait, is there a good substitute for wild betel leaves if I can’t find them close by? I live in a smaller town and the closest Asian market is almost an hour away, so I was wondering if something like grape leaves or even large basil leaves would work as a stand in? This recipe looks absolutely delicious and I’m so excited to make it, I just don’t want to drive that far for one ingredient if I don’t have to!

just now

Hi Sarah! Great question. If you can’t track down wild betel leaves, large shiso (perilla) leaves are the closest flavor match, but if those are also hard to find, you can use large holy basil leaves in a pinch. Grape leaves work texture-wise but have a much brinier, tangier flavor, so I’d blanch them first if you go that route to mellow them out a bit! Hope that helps.

2 weeks ago

Made these on my portable charcoal grill while camping last weekend and they were chef’s kiss. I pre-mixed the beef marinade and kept it in a cooler, pre-wrapped all the leaves at the campsite picnic table, and grilled them up over hot coals in like 8 minutes. All my camping buddies were blown away that I made something this fancy on a campout. Way better than the usual hot dogs and hamburgers we usually make.

yesterday

I followed the marinade exactly and it was so flavorful, but I struggled to keep the wraps from unraveling when I flipped them on the grill. A bunch of the beef fell out onto the grates and I was so sad! Did anyone else have this issue? Any tips for getting them to stay closed without ruining the leaf?

2 hours ago

I had the same problem my first time! I started tucking the stem end of the leaf in really tight like I was wrapping a tiny burrito, and then stuck a half of a toothpick through the middle to hold it while it grills. Just make sure you remember to take the toothpicks out before serving! Game changer, no more falling apart beef.

30 minutes ago

Hi Fran, so sorry you had some wraps unravel on you! Joe’s toothpick trick is 100% the move for keeping them secured while grilling. Another quick tip: make sure your beef filling isn’t too wet when you’re wrapping—excess marinade can make the leaf slippery and harder to keep closed. Hope that helps for next time!

2 days ago

The flavor on these is unreal! I made them for my partner’s Vietnamese family dinner and I was so nervous they wouldn’t measure up to his grandma’s version, but everyone said they tasted super authentic. I did add a tiny bit of extra five spice to the marinade because I love that warm depth, and it went over so well. Even his grandma asked for the recipe! Total win.

yesterday

That’s such a win! I’ve been scared to make this for my own Viet parents because I know my mom’s recipe is legendary, but this gives me hope. Did you serve yours with the usual peanut dipping sauce too?

30 minutes ago

Wait, can I cook these on a cast iron grill pan indoors if I don’t have an outdoor grill? I live in an apartment with no balcony so grilling outside isn’t an option for me, but I’m dying to make these—they look so flavorful! Would I lose that smoky grilled flavor, or would the pan work well enough?

5 minutes ago

I make these on my cast iron grill pan all the time! You won’t get the exact charcoal smokiness, but if you get the pan nice and hot before you lay the wraps down, you get those perfect char marks on the leaves and it tastes amazing. I also add a tiny drop of liquid smoke to the marinade sometimes to get that grilled vibe without the actual grill.

just now

Hi there! Cast iron grill pans work fantastic for this recipe if you don’t have outdoor grill access, just like Kevin said. Get the pan screaming hot over medium-high heat, and work in batches so you don’t crowd the pan (that’ll make the leaves steam instead of char). A tiny pinch of smoked paprika in the marinade also helps add that subtle smoky note if you don’t have liquid smoke on hand!