Bear Claw

Bear Claw
⏱️ cook time 3 hours 30 minutes
🍽️ servings 8
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Buttery, flaky laminated almond pastries shaped like bear claws, topped with crunchy sliced almonds and a light sugar glaze, a beloved American bakery classic.

Ingredients

All-purpose flour 320 grams (2.5 cups)
Cold unsalted butter (for lamination) 226 grams (1 cup, cut into 1cm cubes)
Granulated sugar 50 grams (1/4 cup)
Active dry yeast 7 grams (2 1/4 tsp, 1 standard packet)
Lukewarm whole milk (for dough) 120 ml (1/2 cup, 38C/100F)
Large egg (for dough) 1 large (50g, room temperature)
Fine table salt 1 gram (1/4 tsp)
Almond flour 150 grams (1.5 cups)
Powdered sugar 130 grams (1 cup + 2 tbsp, divided)
Softened unsalted butter (for filling) 56 grams (4 tbsp, room temperature)
Almond extract 5 ml (1 tsp)
Large egg (for egg wash) 1 large (50g, beaten with 15ml water)
Water (for egg wash) 15 ml (1 tbsp)
Sliced almonds 60 grams (1/2 cup)
Whole milk (for glaze) 15 ml (1 tbsp)

Steps

1

In a small bowl, combine 120ml lukewarm (38C/100F) whole milk for dough, 7g active dry yeast, and 1 tsp of the granulated sugar; let rest 5 minutes until foamy. In a large mixing bowl, whisk 320g all-purpose flour, remaining granulated sugar, and 1g salt. Add the foamy yeast mixture and 1 room-temperature large egg for dough, mix with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms, then knead by hand on a lightly floured surface for 5 minutes until smooth. Form into a ball, place in a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm (24C/75F) spot for 60 minutes until doubled in size.

Step 1
step1:
2

While the dough rises, place 226g cold cubed lamination butter between two sheets of parchment paper, and pound with a rolling pin into a 15cm x 15cm (6x6 inch) even square, then chill in the fridge for 10 minutes. Once the dough has doubled, punch it down to release trapped air, roll it out on a floured surface to a 30cm x 30cm (12x12 inch) square. Place the cold butter square diagonally in the center of the dough, fold the dough corners over the butter to seal completely, then roll the sealed dough out to a 30cm x 60cm (12x24 inch) rectangle. Fold the dough into thirds like a business letter, wrap in plastic, and chill for 30 minutes.

Step 2
step2:
3

Remove the chilled dough from the fridge, roll it again to a 30cm x 60cm (12x24 inch) rectangle, fold into thirds, rotate 90 degrees, roll out again to the same 30cm x 60cm size, and fold into thirds once more. Wrap tightly in plastic and chill for an additional 30 minutes to rest the gluten and keep the butter solid, ensuring distinct flaky layers form during baking.

Step 3
step3:
4

While the dough chills, make the almond filling: in a medium bowl, mix 150g almond flour, 100g of the powdered sugar, 56g softened filling butter, and 5ml almond extract until a thick, smooth paste forms. Remove the chilled dough, roll it out to a 30cm x 40cm (12x16 inch) rectangle, cut it lengthwise into two equal 15cm x 40cm (6x16 inch) strips. Spread the almond filling evenly down the center of each strip, leaving a 2cm (3/4 inch) border on all long edges. Fold the long edges of the dough over the filling to meet in the center, pinching firmly to seal, then cut each sealed log into 4 equal 10cm (4 inch) pieces. Make 3 evenly spaced 2cm (3/4 inch) deep cuts along one sealed edge of each piece to create the 'claw' shape, then gently curve each piece to fan the cuts out slightly.

Step 4
step4:
5

Cover the shaped pastries loosely with plastic wrap and let them proof in a warm spot for 30 minutes until puffy. Preheat your oven to 190C (375F) with a rack in the middle position. Once proofed, brush each pastry gently with the beaten egg wash (1 egg mixed with 15ml water), then sprinkle the tops evenly with 60g sliced almonds. Bake for 18-20 minutes until deep golden brown and flaky, with no raw dough visible at the cut claw edges. Transfer baked pastries to a wire rack to cool for 10 minutes.

Step 5
step5:
6

While the pastries cool, make the simple glaze: whisk the remaining 30g powdered sugar and 15ml whole milk for glaze until smooth and drizzleable. Drizzle the glaze lightly over the warm (not hot) bear claws, then let set for 5 minutes before serving.

Step 6
step6:

Tips

1.Keep butter for lamination ice-cold throughout the folding process; if butter softens and oozes out while rolling, return the dough to the refrigerator for 15 minutes before continuing to guarantee distinct, flaky separated layers.
2.Do not overstuff the pastries with almond filling, as excess filling will leak out during baking, burn on the baking sheet, and leave your pastries with dry, underfilled centers.
3.For extra nutty depth, toast the sliced almonds at 180C (350F) for 5 minutes before using, letting them cool fully, to amplify their natural flavor instead of using raw almonds.

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Bear Claw:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why does cold butter keep breaking through my laminated dough when I fold it for bear claws?
That almost always happens if your butter block is too rigid, or your dough gets too warm during rolling. Keep your lamination butter firm but malleable—if it cracks when you press it gently, let it sit at room temp for 2 minutes before rolling. If butter oozes mid-fold, chill the dough for 15 minutes to firm up, so you get even, flaky layers.
2.Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry yeast for this pastry dough?
Absolutely! Swap active dry yeast for instant yeast at a 3:4 ratio—for example, use ¾ teaspoon instant for every 1 teaspoon of active dry called for. You won’t need to proof it in lukewarm milk first; just mix it straight into the dry ingredients, and it will produce the same light, tender, evenly risen crumb.
3.How do I shape the signature bear claw look without filling leaking out while baking?
After rolling the dough and spreading almond filling down the center, fold the long edges over to seal tightly, crimping the seam with your fingertips. Cut 4 to 5 even ½-inch slits along one curved edge, fan the cuts slightly to mimic claws, and pinch any open seams closed before proofing to prevent messy leaks.
4.Why aren’t my pastries getting that light, super flaky texture after baking?
That signature flakiness comes from cold, distinct butter and dough layers that create steam in the oven. If your dough was too warm when rolled or cut, butter melted into the all-purpose flour dough instead of creating puffy layers. Chill the dough for 30 minutes after your final fold, and bake in a preheated 400°F oven for the best rise.
5.Can I make the laminated dough ahead of time to cut down on baking day prep?
Definitely! After you finish all your lamination folds, wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap and store it in the fridge for up to 3 days, or freeze it for up to 1 month. Thaw frozen dough in the fridge overnight before rolling, shaping, and proofing—you won’t lose any of that signature buttery, flaky texture.
6.What’s the best way to get sliced almonds and sugar glaze to stay on the baked pastries?
Right after shaping and letting the pastries complete their final 20-minute proof, brush the entire top surface with a thin egg wash before sprinkling sliced almonds over top. The egg wash acts as a reliable glue for nuts, and wait to drizzle the light granulated sugar glaze until the pastries are fully cooled so it doesn’t run off.
7.My dough isn’t rising well during proofing—what went wrong?
The most common culprits are expired yeast, or milk that was too hot when you proofed the active dry yeast. Lukewarm whole milk should sit between 105–110°F; any temperature over 120°F will kill yeast, while too-cold milk won’t activate it. Test yeast in warm milk with a pinch of sugar first—if it doesn’t foam in 5 minutes, use a fresh jar.
8.Do I have to use whole milk for the dough, or can I swap in lower-fat milk?
Whole milk creates a rich, tender crumb and subtle sweetness that skim or low-fat milk can’t match, thanks to its higher fat content. If you only have 2% milk on hand, it works fine as a swap—just add 1 tablespoon of melted, cooled unsalted butter per cup of 2% milk to make up for the missing fat.
9.How long do baked bear claws stay fresh, and how should I store leftovers?
Freshly baked bear claws taste best the day they’re made, when the sugar glaze is crisp and the pastry layers are flakiest. Store leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, and reheat for 5 minutes in a 350°F oven to crisp layers back up—skip the microwave, which will turn the pastry soggy.
10.Can I add extra almond filling to the center for a richer, nuttier flavor?
It’s tempting to load up on almond filling, but stick to no more than a ¼-inch thick layer down the center of your rolled dough. Too much filling will weigh down the delicate laminated layers, prevent even rising, and leak out the sides while baking, leaving you with soggy, misshapen pastries instead of light, fluffy claws.

Comments (12)

2 days ago

OMG these bear claws are SO good! I made them for my kid’s soccer team potluck last weekend and every single one was gone before I even got a second one! The almond filling is perfectly sweet, not cloying at all, and the flaky layers came out exactly like the bakery down the street. Worth every minute of the prep time, trust me!

yesterday

Wait did you make them the night before? I’m doing a potluck this Friday and wondering if they hold up well stored in an airtight container!

yesterday

So glad they were a hit at the potluck! If you’re making them ahead, store them in an airtight container at room temp for up to 2 days, or pop them in the oven for 2 minutes at 300F to crisp the layers back up before serving. Works like a charm!

3 days ago

Okay, full transparency: I’ve never made laminated dough before so I was super intimidated by the medium difficulty rating, but the step-by-step instructions were so clear! My first batch came out a little lopsided (I definitely cut the “claw” parts too wide) but the taste was unreal. My roommate ate three in one sitting, oops.

2 days ago

Love that you gave laminated dough a shot! Lopsided bear claws taste just as delicious as perfect ones, promise. Next time try cutting the fringe 1/2 inch wide for that classic claw look, you’ve got this!

1 week ago

Game. Changer. I’ve been dropping $5 a pop on bear claws at my local coffee shop for years and these taste identical for a fraction of the cost. The almond paste filling has that perfect marzipan kick I love, and the flake is chef’s kiss. 10/10 will be making these every other weekend for my brunch rotation.

5 days ago

Made these for our family cabin trip last week and they were the perfect hiking snack! I added a tiny bit of extra almond extract to the filling and sprinkled sliced almonds on top before baking, just like my grandma used to make. The only heads up is that the 3.5 hour cook time is no joke, so block off enough time if you’re making these for an event!

3 days ago

Wait did you add the extra almond extract in the dough or the filling? I’ve been trying to tweak my grandma’s old bear claw recipe forever and can never get that strong almond flavor right!

2 days ago

I added an extra 1/4 tsp to the filling! Just don’t overdo it or it can get a little soapy tasting, start small and taste as you go :)

yesterday

Took me forever to carve out the time to make these, but my daughters went crazy for them! They kept asking for “bear paw pastries” for breakfast all week after we made them. My only issue was that my butter kept oozing out when I was doing the folds — I think my kitchen was too warm, oops. Still tasted amazing though.

2 hours ago

So happy your girls loved them! Oozing butter during lamination is super common if your kitchen is over 72F — next time pop the dough back in the fridge for 15 minutes between folds if you notice the butter getting soft, that fixes it right up!

2 hours ago

Brought these to my office potluck today and people were asking for the recipe before I even set the platter down! I did a light drizzle of vanilla glaze on top instead of the powdered sugar dusting and it was chef’s kiss. Will absolutely be adding these to my regular baking rotation for holidays too.

3 days ago

Haven’t made these yet but they look incredible! Quick question: has anyone had luck swapping in gluten free all purpose flour for the dough? My youngest has celiac and I’ve been searching for a solid bear claw recipe I can make for our Sunday brunches.

2 days ago

I tried it with Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 GF flour last week and it worked great! I added an extra tablespoon of butter to keep the layers flaky, didn’t notice a difference in taste or texture at all!

yesterday

Made these for my weekly Sunday brunch yesterday and they were the star of the show! I paired them with mimosas and cold brew, and my guests said they were better than the ones we got at that fancy French bakery downtown last month. The only note I have is to make sure you let the dough chill long enough between folds — I rushed one fold and those pastries didn’t rise as much, still tasty though!

2 hours ago

How many does this recipe make? I’m hosting 8 people for brunch next weekend and trying to figure out if I need to double it!

30 minutes ago

So stoked these were a brunch hit! This recipe makes 8 good-sized bear claws, so if you’ve got a crew that loves pastries (let’s be real, who doesn’t?) I’d recommend making a 1.5x batch to be safe. No one ever complains about extra bear claws!

1 week ago

I live in a tiny dorm with a super janky oven and I still managed to pull these off! I didn’t have a pastry cutter so I used a butter knife to cut the claw slits, and I forgot the egg wash on one batch by accident, but they still came out flaky and delicious. My floor mates swarmed my room when they smelled them baking, 10/10.

5 days ago

This is the best review ever! Love that you made it work with dorm supplies and a wonky oven — proof that good pastry doesn’t need fancy equipment. Hope your floor mates brought snacks to share next time!

2 weeks ago

These are SO rich and buttery, exactly what I want in a bear claw! I loved the little crunch from the sliced almonds on top, and the filling wasn’t too runny like some other recipes I’ve tried. I froze half the batch after baking and they reheated perfectly in the toaster oven for quick breakfasts during the work week. Total meal prep win!

5 days ago

Uh oh, I think I messed up the almond filling? It came out really grainy even after I mixed it for the full time the recipe said. I used store brand almond paste instead of the name brand, could that be why? The dough came out perfect though, so I’m determined to get it right next time!

3 days ago

Sorry the filling came out grainy! Store brand almond paste can sometimes be drier and more coarse than name brand versions — next time you can pop the filling in a food processor for 30 seconds to smooth it out, or add a tiny splash of heavy cream to loosen it up as you mix. You’ve got this on the next batch!

1 week ago

I worked in a small neighborhood bakery in the 70s making bear claws every Saturday morning, and this recipe is absolutely spot on. The lamination technique is exactly how we used to do it, no weird shortcuts, and the almond filling ratio is perfect. So many modern recipes cut corners with way too much sugar or fake almond extract, but this one tastes just like the real, old-school bear claws we used to sell. Hats off to the chef!

5 days ago

This makes me so happy to read! My grandpa used to take me to a bakery for bear claws after church when I was little and I’ve been chasing that flavor for years. Can’t wait to try this recipe this weekend!

3 days ago

This comment means the world, Tom! Getting a stamp of approval from someone who’s made these professionally for years is the highest compliment we could ask for. Hope the recipe brings back lots of good bakery memories for you!