Fattigmann

Fattigmann
⏱️ cook time 20 minutes
🍽️ servings 12
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Crisp, cardamom-spiced deep-fried Christmas cookies with a delicate, melt-in-your-mouth crunch, dusted with snowy powdered sugar: a beloved Nordic-American holiday classic.

Ingredients

All-purpose flour 1.5 cups (180g)
Large egg yolks 2
Large whole egg 1
Granulated sugar 1/4 cup (50g)
Heavy cream 2 tbsp (30ml)
Unsalted butter, melted and cooled 2 tbsp (28g)
Brandy or cognac 1 tbsp (15ml)
Ground cardamom 1 tsp
Fine sea salt 1/4 tsp
Neutral vegetable oil (canola/sunflower) 4 cups (for frying)
Powdered sugar 1/2 cup (for dusting)

Steps

1

Mix Wet Ingredients

Place the 2 egg yolks, 1 whole egg, and 1/4 cup granulated sugar in the medium stainless steel mixing bowl. Use the small stainless steel whisk to beat the mixture for 2 minutes until it is pale lemon yellow, slightly thickened, and the sugar is mostly dissolved. Stir in the 2 tbsp cooled melted butter, 2 tbsp heavy cream, and 1 tbsp brandy, mixing until fully smooth with no streaks of butter remaining.

Step 1
step1:Mix Wet Ingredients
2

Form Stiff Dough

In a small prep bowl, whisk together the 1.5 cups all-purpose flour, 1 tsp ground cardamom, and 1/4 tsp fine sea salt to evenly distribute the spice. Gradually stir the dry mixture into the wet ingredients with the whisk, switching to the white plastic dough scraper once the mixture thickens, until a stiff, smooth, non-sticky dough forms. Do not overwork the dough — overmixing will develop too much gluten and make the cookies tough.

Step 2
step2:Form Stiff Dough
Step 2
step2:Form Stiff Dough
3

Chill Dough Firmly

Cover the mixing bowl tightly with plastic wrap, and place it in the refrigerator to chill for 30 minutes. Chilling relaxes the gluten in the dough and firms the butter, making the dough easy to roll extremely thin without shrinking — a critical step for light, crisp cookies. The dough should feel firm and cool to the touch when removed, not soft or sticky.

Step 3
step3:Chill Dough Firmly
4

Roll and Cut Shapes

Lightly flour the counter surface (use no more than 1 tsp extra flour to avoid tough, dry cookies). Remove the chilled dough, divide it into 4 equal pieces, and keep 3 pieces covered with plastic wrap while you work with one. Use the beech wood rolling pin to roll the working piece of dough to an even 1/8-inch thickness — it should be thin enough to almost see through. Use the fluted pastry wheel to cut the dough into 2x3 inch diamond shapes, then cut a 1-inch vertical slit in the center of each diamond. Pull one pointed corner of the diamond through the center slit to form the traditional twisted Fattigmann shape.

Step 4
step4:Roll and Cut Shapes
Step 4
step4:Roll and Cut Shapes
5

Heat Frying Oil

Pour 4 cups of neutral vegetable oil into the 3L stainless steel Dutch oven, clip the deep fry thermometer to the pot side so the probe is fully submerged in oil but not touching the pot bottom. Heat the oil over medium heat until it reaches a steady 375°F (190°C). Maintain this temperature throughout frying by adjusting the stovetop heat between batches — oil that is too cool will produce greasy cookies, while overheated oil will burn the spice and cookie edges.

Step 5
step5:Heat Frying Oil
6

Fry Until Golden

Carefully lower 3-4 cookies at a time into the hot oil using the slotted silicone-tipped tongs — do not crowd the pot, as this will drop the oil temperature too quickly. Fry for 45 seconds on the first side, then flip gently with the tongs, and fry for another 30-45 seconds on the second side until the cookies are an even, pale golden brown all over. Lift the cookies from the oil with the tongs, hold them above the pot for 2 seconds to let excess oil drain, then transfer them to the paper-towel-lined wire cooling rack.

Step 6
step6:Fry Until Golden
Step 6
step6:Fry Until Golden
7

Dust With Sugar

Let the fried cookies cool completely on the rack for 10 minutes — they will get even crispier as they cool to room temperature. Place the 1/2 cup powdered sugar in the fine-mesh stainless steel sieve, hold the sieve 6 inches above the cookies, and tap the side gently to dust a light, even coating of sugar over all the cookies. Turn the cookies once to dust the reverse side, adding more sugar as needed for a soft, snowy coating.

Step 7
step7:Dust With Sugar

Tips

1.Roll the dough as thin as possible — nearly translucent — to get Fattigmann’s signature delicate, melt-in-your-mouth crunch. Dough rolled thicker than 1/8 inch will turn out hard and dense, as the center won’t fully crisp before the outside browns to the correct golden color.
2.Monitor oil temperature closely between batches, adjusting stovetop heat as needed to hold a steady 375°F. Oil below 360°F will make cookies absorb excess oil and taste heavy and greasy, while oil above 385°F will burn the ground cardamom and leave a bitter, unpleasant aftertaste.
3.Keep the brandy in the recipe if you can: the small amount of alcohol inhibits gluten development and reduces oil absorption, keeping cookies light and crisp for up to 5 days stored in an airtight container. If you need a non-alcoholic substitute, use 1 tbsp cold water mixed with 1/4 tsp white vinegar to get a similar texture.

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Fattigmann:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why are these called 'Poor Man's Cookies' when the recipe includes cream and eggs? ▾
The name traces back to 19th-century Nordic immigrant households across the Upper Midwest, where these cookies used small, staple amounts of rich ingredients—eggs, a splash of heavy cream, sugar, and flour—that most farm families already kept on hand. No expensive imported nuts, fancy fillings, or rare spices were required, making them accessible even for tight holiday budgets.
2.Can I make the fattigmann dough ahead of time for holiday prep? ▾
Absolutely! This dough holds beautifully in the fridge for up to 3 days when wrapped tightly in plastic wrap. Chilling actually makes it easier to roll out paper-thin without sticking—just let it rest on the counter for 10 minutes before rolling so it doesn’t crack when you cut shapes.
3.What type of oil works best for deep frying these cookies? ▾
Reach for a neutral, high-smoke-point oil like canola, regular vegetable oil, or refined peanut oil, heated to a steady 350°F. Avoid olive oil or butter, which have low smoke points that burn easily and leave off-flavors. Clip a candy thermometer to your pot to keep the temperature consistent.
4.Do I have to use cardamom in this recipe? ▾
Cardamom is the signature warm, aromatic spice that gives fattigmann its iconic holiday flavor, so I don’t recommend skipping it. If you’re in a total pinch, you can substitute a 2:1 mix of ground cinnamon and nutmeg, but the flavor won’t match the traditional Nordic profile most people expect.
5.Why did my cookies turn out dense and greasy instead of light and crisp? ▾
That almost always traces back to oil that’s too cold, or dough rolled too thick. If oil drops below 340°F, cookies soak up excess oil instead of searing crisp on contact immediately. Roll dough to a paper-thin 1/8-inch thickness, and never overcrowd the fry pot, which drops oil temperature fast.
6.Can I bake these cookies instead of deep frying them to use less oil? ▾
You can, but the texture won’t match the classic melt-in-your-mouth crisp of traditional fried fattigmann. If you want to test a baked version, roll dough super thin, cut shapes, brush with melted butter, and bake at 375°F for 6-8 minutes until edges are golden—they’ll be snappier, not as delicate.
7.How do I make the traditional twisted diamond shape I see on authentic fattigmann? ▾
It’s far easier than it looks! Roll your dough paper-thin, cut it into 2x3-inch diamonds, snip a small ½-inch slit right in the center of each diamond, then pull one pointed end through the slit to make a little twisted knot. That tuck helps the cookie fry evenly, too.
8.How long do these cookies stay fresh after I make them? ▾
Stored in an airtight container at room temperature, layered between sheets of parchment paper to prevent powdered sugar from rubbing off and cookies from sticking, these stay crisp and delicious for up to 2 weeks. Skip the fridge, which introduces moisture that will make the cookies turn soggy fast.
9.Can I freeze these cookies to get a head start on holiday baking? ▾
Definitely! Let the fried cookies cool completely, hold off on dusting with powdered sugar for now, and freeze them in a rigid airtight container between parchment layers for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature for 20 minutes, crisp for 3 minutes in a 300°F oven, then dust generously with powdered sugar to serve.
10.Why does the recipe use both a whole egg and extra egg yolks? ▾
Great catch! The whole egg adds just enough structure to hold the thin cookie shape while frying, while the extra egg yolks add that rich, tender, melt-in-your-mouth texture that keeps these cookies from being tough or cracker-hard, even when rolled super thin and fried crisp.
11.Why does my powdered sugar turn gummy and melt a few hours after dusting? ▾
That happens if you dust the cookies while they’re still warm, when residual heat melts the sugar into a sticky, gummy film. Let fried cookies cool completely on a wire rack for at least 15 minutes before dusting, and use non-melting 'snow sugar' if you’re serving them for a long party.
12.Can I add mix-ins like chocolate chips or raisins to the dough? ▾
I’d skip heavy, chunky mix-ins for this delicate dough! It’s rolled paper-thin and fried quickly, so add-ins like chocolate chips or raisins will fall out, burn in the hot oil, or weigh the dough down so it doesn’t get that light, crisp texture. A tiny splash of cognac or lemon zest is a traditional, low-bulk flavor add-in instead.
13.How are these different from other Nordic Christmas cookies like rosettes or krumkake? ▾
Great question! All are beloved Nordic holiday treats, but rosettes are made from thin batter cooked on a special decorative iron, krumkake are thin, rolled waffle cones, and fattigmann are a cut, twisted rolled dough cookie that’s sturdier to store, with a warm cardamom-forward, melt-in-your-mouth crispness instead of a lacy texture.

Comments (4)

3 days ago

OMG these fattigmann cookies taste exactly like the ones my Norwegian grandma used to make every Christmas! I was so worried I’d mess up the folding since the difficulty is marked medium, but the step-by-step instructions were super clear. Brought them to my neighborhood potluck last night and everyone was hounding me for the recipe. 10/10, will be making these every holiday season from now on!

2 days ago

Wait did you roll the dough super thin? My first batch came out a little doughy in the middle and I can’t tell if I cut the pieces too thick before folding!

2 days ago

Great question! For that perfect light, crisp texture, you’ll want to roll the dough to about 1/8 inch thickness before cutting and shaping. If they’re coming out doughy, double check that your frying oil is holding a steady 375°F too—too low of a temp makes them absorb extra oil and stay dense in the center!

1 week ago

Tried these for my kids’ after-school snack prep this week and they went crazy for them! I swapped half the all-purpose flour for whole wheat to make them a tiny bit more nutrient dense and it worked perfectly. SO good with a little extra dusting of cardamom sugar on top. Quick note for other bakers: the listed 20 minute cook time is totally accurate if you’re frying in small batches, don’t overcrowd the pot or you’ll add way more time. Only tiny gripe is I wish the recipe noted how long they stay fresh!

6 days ago

Love the whole wheat swap idea, Jake! That extra cardamom sugar dusting sounds absolutely chef’s kiss. Great callout about not overcrowding the fry pot—that’s such an easy common mistake. For reference, these stay fresh for up to a week in an airtight container at room temp, so they’re perfect for prep ahead! So glad your kids enjoyed them.

30 minutes ago

Game changer! I’ve been hunting for a not-too-sweet cookie recipe to bring to our extended family dinner next month and these are perfect. I tested a batch yesterday and they hold up really well in an airtight container for almost a week, which is ideal for prepping ahead. The warm cardamom and subtle brandy flavor is so cozy and unique compared to the usual chocolate chip cookies everyone shows up with.

5 days ago

Okay I’ve never fried cookies before so I was super intimidated by this recipe, but it turned out way easier than I thought! I did burn my first two because I got distracted scrolling TikTok, but once I got the timing down they were perfect. Next time I’m gonna dip half of them in dark chocolate and sprinkle with sea salt for a little extra flair.

4 days ago

The dark chocolate and sea salt dip idea is genius! I dipped half my batch in dark chocolate last Christmas and people went absolutely wild for it, it pairs so well with the warm cardamom spice!