Gumbo

Gumbo
⏱️ cook time 1 hour 50 minutes
🍽️ servings 6
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Hearty Louisiana Cajun-Creole stew built on a nutty dark roux, packed with smoky sausage, tender seafood, and aromatic veggies, served over fluffy rice.

Ingredients

Andouille sausage 340 grams (12 oz), sliced into 1.25 cm (1/2-inch) rounds
Large shrimp (21/25 count) 340 grams (12 oz), peeled, deveined, tails intact
Lump crab meat 170 grams (6 oz), picked free of shell fragments
Neutral vegetable oil 120 ml (1/2 cup)
All-purpose flour 65 grams (1/2 cup)
Yellow onion 200 grams (1 large), diced into 1 cm (1/3-inch) pieces
Green bell pepper 150 grams (1 medium), diced into 1 cm (1/3-inch) pieces
Celery 120 grams (3 stalks), diced into 1 cm (1/3-inch) pieces
Garlic 12 grams (4 cloves), minced
Okra 225 grams (8 oz), sliced into 6 mm (1/4-inch) rounds
Canned crushed tomatoes 400 grams (1 14.5-oz can), undrained
Low-sodium chicken broth 1.5 liters (6 cups)
Cajun seasoning blend 2 tablespoons (14 grams)
Dried thyme 1 teaspoon (1 gram)
Bay leaves 2 whole
Long-grain white rice 360 grams (2 cups, uncooked), cooked per package directions for serving
Scallions 30 grams (3 stalks), thinly sliced for garnish
Filé powder (optional) 1 teaspoon (2 grams), for finishing

Steps

1

Brown the andouille

Heat a heavy-bottomed 5.5-liter (6-quart) Dutch oven over medium heat. Add sliced andouille sausage in a single layer, cook for 4-5 minutes per side until deeply browned and crisp at the edges. Use a slotted spoon to transfer sausage to a clean plate, leaving rendered fat in the pot.

Step 1
step1:Brown the andouille
2

Make the dark roux

Add vegetable oil to the pot with rendered sausage fat, heat over medium-low heat. Whisk in all-purpose flour until completely smooth with no lumps. Cook, stirring constantly with a flat-edged heatproof spatula, for 25-30 minutes, until the roux reaches a deep chocolate brown color matching dark roasted coffee. Do not leave the roux unattended, as it can burn quickly and ruin the dish’s flavor.

Step 2
step2:Make the dark roux
3

Cook aromatic vegetables

Add diced yellow onion, green bell pepper, and celery (the Cajun trinity) to the finished dark roux, stirring to fully coat all vegetables in the roux. Cook over medium heat for 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until vegetables soften and turn translucent. Stir in minced garlic and sliced okra, and cook for 2 additional minutes until the garlic releases a sharp, fragrant aroma.

Step 3
step3:Cook aromatic vegetables
4

Simmer the stew base

Pour in undrained crushed tomatoes and chicken broth, stirring constantly to fully incorporate the roux into the liquid with no remaining lumps. Add Cajun seasoning, dried thyme, bay leaves, and the reserved browned andouille sausage. Bring the mixture to a rolling boil over medium-high heat, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 45 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes to prevent sticking to the pot bottom.

Step 4
step4:Simmer the stew base
5

Add fresh seafood

Uncover the pot, stir in peeled, deveined shrimp and picked lump crab meat, folding gently to avoid breaking apart the delicate crab lumps. Maintain low heat and simmer uncovered for 5-7 minutes, just until shrimp turn opaque pink and curl into a tight C-shape. Turn off the heat, fish out and discard the two bay leaves, and stir in optional filé powder if using.

Step 5
step5:Add fresh seafood
6

Rest and serve

Let the gumbo rest uncovered for 10 minutes off the heat to allow flavors to meld and the stew to thicken slightly. Ladle 240ml (1 cup) of cooked long-grain white rice into each shallow soup bowl, then pour 350ml (1.5 cups) of gumbo over the rice. Garnish each bowl with thinly sliced scallions, and serve with hot sauce on the side for guests to add to taste.

Step 6
step6:Rest and serve

Tips

1.Always prep all vegetables and measure ingredients before starting the roux—once roux begins to darken, it requires constant stirring and you will not have time to chop mid-process.
2.Do not overcook the seafood: shrimp will turn tough and rubbery if simmered longer than 7 minutes, and lump crab meat will break into tiny shreds if stirred too vigorously.
3.Never add filé powder to boiling gumbo, as high heat will make it turn stringy and gummy; stir it in only after the heat is turned off, or offer it as a tableside garnish.

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Gumbo:Frequently Asked Questions

1.How dark should I make the roux for this gumbo, and how do I avoid burning it?
Aim for a rich milk chocolate brown for that classic nutty Cajun roux depth, which takes 20–25 minutes of constant stirring over medium-low heat with equal parts neutral vegetable oil and all-purpose flour. Never turn the heat up to rush the process—if you see black specks or smell acrid, burnt notes, toss the roux and start over, as burnt roux will ruin the whole pot.
2.What can I substitute for Andouille sausage if I can’t find it at my local grocery store?
If authentic spicy, smoky Andouille is out of reach, use a high-quality smoked kielbasa, plus 1/4 teaspoon cayenne and a pinch of smoked paprika to mimic Andouille’s signature heat and smoke. Skip mild breakfast sausage or sweet Italian sausage—their flavor profiles are too far off to match the bold, savory balance of classic Cajun gumbo.
3.When should I add the seafood so it doesn’t turn rubbery or overcook?
Add your peeled, deveined 21/25 count shrimp during the final 5–7 minutes of simmering, so they cook just to opaque, tender perfection without getting tough. Fold in the lump crab meat right after you turn off the heat; the residual warmth of the gumbo will heat the crab through without breaking up its delicate lumps.
4.What makes this a Cajun gumbo instead of a Creole gumbo?
This classic Cajun gumbo is built on a dark, nutty roux, skips added tomatoes, and centers smoky sausage and tender Gulf-style seafood. Many Creole gumbos use a much lighter roux, include tomatoes, and often rely on okra as an extra thickener. The dark roux here is non-negotiable for that deep, earthy, authentic Cajun flavor.
5.Do I have to use 21/25 count shrimp, or can I use a different size?
21/25 count shrimp (meaning 21–25 shrimp per pound) are ideal because they’re hearty enough to stand up to bold gumbo flavors without shrinking away, and cook quickly and evenly. If using smaller shrimp, cut cook time by 2–3 minutes; if using extra-large shrimp, add them 2 minutes earlier to make sure they cook all the way through.
6.How do I keep my lump crab meat from breaking into tiny bits in the gumbo?
First, gently pick through the crab meat to remove any stray shell fragments, taking care not to mash the soft, large lumps as you work. Fold the crab into the gumbo very gently right after you cut the heat—boiling or simmering the crab will make it stringy and break apart those prized, sweet lumps.
7.Can I make this gumbo ahead of time, and does it freeze well?
Gumbo actually tastes better a day after cooking, as the flavors meld and deepen in the fridge. Store cooled gumbo in an airtight container for up to 3 days, or freeze for up to 3 months. If freezing, hold off on adding shrimp and crab until you reheat, to avoid rubbery, overcooked seafood when you serve.
8.Why does my roux get lumpy when I add the veggies and stock?
Lumps almost always come from big temperature differences between your hot roux and cold ingredients, or adding liquid too fast. Let your aromatic “holy trinity” veggies (onion, celery, bell pepper) come to room temp before stirring them into the finished roux, and pour stock in a slow, steady stream while whisking constantly to keep the base smooth.
9.What kind of rice should I serve with this gumbo for the most authentic result?
Stick with plain, unseasoned long-grain white rice for the classic serving. Its light, fluffy, separate grains soak up the rich, spiced gumbo broth perfectly without turning mushy. Skip sticky short-grain rice or pre-seasoned rice mixes—they’ll compete with the gumbo’s bold flavors and throw off the traditional texture balance.
10.How can I adjust this gumbo for people who don’t like spicy food?
For a milder batch, swap spicy Andouille for a mild smoked sausage, cut back on added cayenne and black pepper, and leave hot sauce on the table for guests who want extra heat. Don’t change the dark roux or aromatic veggie base, though—that deep, savory foundation is what gives gumbo its iconic, recognizable flavor regardless of spice level.

Comments (15)

3 days ago

OMG y’all, I made this for my husband’s birthday dinner last night and he swore I drove to New Orleans to pick it up! The roux came out perfect (I took my time like the recipe said, no rushing!) and the mix of andouille, shrimp, and crab was *chef’s kiss*. Only swap I did was add a little extra okra because we’re obsessed. 10/10 will be making this for our next football watch party!

2 days ago

Wait how much extra okra did you add? I’m the only okra fan in my house so I usually hold back but if it makes the gumbo even better I might sneak extra in and not tell my picky husband 😂

yesterday

So glad the birthday dinner was a hit! Extra okra is such a great call – it adds that perfect subtle thickness and earthy depth, too. If you’re sneaking it in for picky eaters, chopping it super fine works great so it melts right into the roux without them noticing!

1 week ago

Okay, full transparency: I burned my first roux attempt because I got distracted answering a work call, oops! But I started over, kept the heat on medium low like the instructions said, and stirred nonstop for 25 minutes and it turned that perfect deep chocolate color. My whole family devoured this – even my teen who swears he "hates seafood" went back for a second bowl. Only note: I used pre-peeled shrimp to save time on a busy weeknight, worked great!

5 days ago

Oh thank god I’m not the only one who burns roux when I get distracted! I thought I was just a terrible cook lmao. How long did this take you total on a weeknight? I’m trying to figure out if I can make it after work before my kid’s soccer practice.

3 days ago

We’ve all burned a roux at least once – no shame! It’s all part of the Cajun cooking learning curve. If you’re short on time, you can prep the veggies (the "trinity") and slice the sausage the night before to cut down 20-25 minutes of active cook time on a busy weeknight!

2 weeks ago

Brought this to my office potluck last Friday and the entire crockpot was empty in 15 minutes. People were blowing up my Slack asking for the recipe all afternoon! I skipped the crab because it was a little pricey at my grocery store this week and just used extra shrimp and andouille, and it was still so flavorful. Pro tip: make a double batch, because everyone will want seconds.

1 week ago

Wait did you keep it warm in the crockpot after making it on the stove? I’m making this for a family reunion next month and need to transport it 45 minutes, wondering if the crockpot keeps the texture right.

5 days ago

I did the same thing for a tailgate last month! Drove an hour to the stadium with it in the crockpot on warm, tasted exactly like it did right off the stove. Just don’t put it on high or the seafood will get rubbery!

5 days ago

So happy this recipe is naturally gluten free as long as you use a GF all purpose flour for the roux! I have celiac and so many gumbo recipes use weird thickeners or pre-made roux with wheat, so this was such a win. Served it over cauliflower rice for myself and regular white rice for my partner, and we both loved it. The Cajun spice blend was perfectly balanced, not too hot but has that great kick.

3 days ago

How spicy is this on a scale of 1-10? I’m a total wimp when it comes to heat but my partner loves Cajun food, so I’m trying to find a middle ground.

2 days ago

Thrilled this worked for your gluten free needs! If you’re sensitive to heat, cut the cayenne in half and skip the extra hot sauce at the end – you’ll still get all that great Cajun flavor without the burn, and you can let spice lovers add extra hot sauce to their own bowls to taste.

1 week ago

Game changer for Sunday meal prep! I made a big batch on Sunday, portioned it out into containers with rice, and it reheated like a DREAM all week for work lunches. Didn’t get mushy, the seafood didn’t get rubbery, 10/10. I did add a handful of diced bell pepper extra because I had some leftover in the fridge, no complaints.

5 days ago

So glad this worked for your meal prep! It’s one of our favorite make-ahead meals because the flavors actually get better as it sits in the fridge for a day or two. Extra bell pepper is always a great addition to the trinity mix!

2 weeks ago

I grew up eating my grandma’s gumbo in New Orleans and I was skeptical of an online recipe, but this hits SO close to home. The roux color was spot on, the andouille had the right smokiness, the file powder amount was perfect. Only thing I did differently was add a handful of oysters like my grandma always did, and it took me right back to childhood Sunday dinners.

1 week ago

Oh adding oysters sounds insane! Did you add them at the very end so they don’t get overcooked? I’ve never tried that in gumbo but I need to next time!

2 days ago

My kids loved it! I was worried the Cajun seasoning would be too much for my 7 and 9 year old, so I cut the cayenne completely and let them add hot sauce at the table if they wanted. They both cleaned their bowls and asked if we could have it again next weekend. Served it with cornbread on the side, chef’s kiss.

yesterday

Love that the whole family enjoyed it! Cutting the cayenne for kids is such a smart move, and letting everyone customize their own heat level at the table makes it work for every taste. Cornbread on the side is the perfect pairing, too!

3 days ago

My tiny town grocery store didn’t have andouille sausage so I used smoked kielbasa instead, and it was still so good! I added a little extra smoked paprika and a pinch of cayenne to make up for the missing smoky heat, and no one could tell the difference. Knocked a star off only because I wish the recipe noted andouille can be hard to find in smaller towns, but the swap worked great. Will definitely hunt down andouille next time for the authentic vibe, but don’t sleep on the kielbasa swap if you’re in a pinch!

2 days ago

I did the exact same swap last month! I was worried it would taste off, but the extra smoked paprika trick works perfectly. My Polish grandma even asked for the recipe, which is the highest compliment possible 😂

yesterday

I was nervous about the medium difficulty rating and almost talked myself out of making this, but the steps were so straightforward! Cook time was exactly 1 hour 50 minutes like the recipe said, no weird hidden steps, no fancy equipment needed. I used frozen shrimp and canned crab because that’s what I had in the freezer, and it still tasted restaurant quality.

2 hours ago

So glad you gave it a shot! We work hard to test our cook times to be super accurate, so it means a lot that it lined up for you. Frozen seafood works perfectly here as long as you thaw it and pat it dry before adding it to the pot, so great call!

2 weeks ago

Made this for our annual Mardi Gras party this year and it was the star of the spread! We had king cake, beignets, hurricanes, but everyone kept coming back to the gumbo station. I made a triple batch and still only had a tiny bit leftover for lunch the next day. 10/10, will be my go-to gumbo recipe from now on.

1 week ago

Wait did you serve it with potato salad on the side? That’s how my family always eats gumbo at Mardi Gras, curious if anyone else does that!

5 minutes ago

SO good. I’ve tried 3 different gumbo recipes online and this is by far the best one. The depth of flavor is unreal, I can’t stop thinking about it. Making it again for my date night this Friday!

30 minutes ago

First time ever making gumbo and it didn’t turn into a disaster! I was so intimidated by making a roux for the first time, but the step by step instructions made it so easy. My roommate said it was better than the gumbo we had at that Cajun place downtown last month. Win!

2 hours ago

I added an extra teaspoon of cayenne and a few dashes of Tabasco because I love super spicy food, and it was perfect. The flavor base is so solid that you can tweak the heat level however you want without messing it up – only reason it’s not 5 stars is the base heat is a little mild for my personal taste! Served it over garlic butter rice, *chefs kiss*.

5 days ago

Made this for my son when he came home from college last weekend, and he took three tupperwares of it back to his dorm to share with his roommates. Said none of the dining hall food comes even close. Love recipes that make my kid feel at home when he visits!

just now

Really tasty, but the crab and shrimp made this a little pricier to make than I expected for a weeknight meal. Next time I’ll use all sausage and a little extra okra to cut down on cost, but the flavor was definitely there. Would make again for a special occasion for sure.