Hawaiian Purple Sweet Potato Haupia

Hawaiian Purple Sweet Potato Haupia
⏱️ cook time 2 hours 30 minutes
🍽️ servings 6
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

Vibrant layered chilled dessert pairing earthy purple sweet potato with creamy coconut haupia, a beloved tropical treat ideal for warm group gatherings.

Ingredients

Hawaiian purple sweet potato (Okinawan variety) 450 g (about 2 medium tubers)
Full-fat canned coconut milk 400 ml (1 standard can, divided)
Granulated white sugar 75 g (6 tablespoons, divided)
Cornstarch 40 g (5 tablespoons)
Fine sea salt 1/8 teaspoon
Cold water 60 ml (1/4 cup)
Toasted unsweetened shredded coconut 2 tablespoons (10 g)

Steps

1

Steam purple sweet potatoes

Scrub 450g purple sweet potatoes clean, peel, and cut into 2.5cm (1-inch) even cubes. Place cubes in a steamer basket set over 5cm (2 inches) of boiling water over medium-high heat. Cover and steam for 18-20 minutes, until a fork pierces cubes completely with no resistance. Remove from heat and let cool 5 minutes.

Step 1
step1:Steam purple sweet potatoes
2

Mix sweet potato layer

Transfer steamed sweet potato cubes to a mixing bowl, add 100ml of the coconut milk, 25g (2 tablespoons) of the granulated sugar, and 1/16 tsp of the fine sea salt. Mash with a potato masher or fork until completely smooth, with no lumps remaining. Line a 20cm (8-inch) square baking pan with parchment paper, leaving 5cm (2-inch) overhang on two sides for easy removal. Press the mashed sweet potato evenly into the bottom of the pan in a firm, uniform 1cm (0.4-inch) thick layer, using the back of a spoon to smooth the top.

Step 2
step2:Mix sweet potato layer
3

Mix haupia thickener

In a small bowl, whisk 40g (5 tablespoons) cornstarch with 60ml (1/4 cup) cold water until completely dissolved, with no dry lumps of cornstarch remaining. Set the slurry aside near the stovetop, as you will need to add it quickly once the coconut base simmers.

Step 3
step3:Mix haupia thickener
4

Cook coconut haupia

Pour the remaining 300ml coconut milk, remaining 50g (4 tablespoons) granulated sugar, and remaining 1/16 tsp sea salt into a small saucepan over medium-low heat. Stir constantly with a silicone spatula for 3-4 minutes, until the sugar fully dissolves and the mixture just starts to bubble at the edges (do not bring to a rolling boil). Give the cornstarch slurry a quick re-whisk, then pour it slowly into the coconut milk while stirring nonstop. Continue cooking and stirring for 1-2 minutes, until the mixture thickens to a smooth, pudding-like consistency that coats the back of the spatula.

Step 4
step4:Cook coconut haupia
5

Layer and chill dessert

Immediately pour the hot haupia mixture over the purple sweet potato base in the pan, spreading it gently with a spatula to form an even, smooth top layer. Tap the pan firmly on the countertop 3-4 times to release any trapped air bubbles. Let the pan cool at room temperature for 15 minutes, then cover loosely with plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 2 hours, until the haupia is completely firm and set to the touch.

Step 5
step5:Layer and chill dessert
6

Slice and garnish to serve

Once fully set, use the parchment paper overhang to lift the entire block of dessert out of the pan and onto a cutting board. Cut into 6 even rectangular pieces (approximately 6.5cm x 10cm / 2.5in x 4in) with a sharp knife, wiping the blade between cuts for clean edges. Sprinkle the top of each piece with 1 tsp of toasted shredded coconut before serving cold.

Step 6
step6:Slice and garnish to serve

Tips

1.Use only full-fat canned coconut milk for the haupia layer; reduced-fat or light coconut milk will create a watery, weakly set dessert with less rich coconut flavor.
2.Whisk the cornstarch slurry again right before pouring it into the hot coconut milk, as cornstarch settles quickly to the bottom of the bowl and can cause lumpy haupia if not re-mixed.
3.Do not skip the 15-minute room temperature cool down before refrigerating, as placing very hot haupia directly in the fridge can cause condensation to form on the surface, creating a soggy, uneven top layer.

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Hawaiian Purple Sweet Potato Haupia:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Can I use regular purple sweet potato instead of the specified Okinawan Hawaiian variety?
You can substitute Stokes purple sweet potatoes in a pinch, but note Okinawan varieties have a signature muted, earthy sweetness and vivid deep lavender color that defines this dessert. Avoid very moist, orange-fleshed sweet potatoes—they will make the potato layer mushy and throw off the balanced, not-too-sweet flavor profile.
2.How far in advance can I make this haupia dessert before a group gathering?
This dessert holds beautifully for 3 to 4 days when stored tightly covered in the refrigerator, so it’s ideal for prepping ahead for potlucks, luaus, or warm-weather parties. Do not freeze it, as freezing will break down the coconut milk texture and leave the sweet potato layer grainy and watery once thawed.
3.Why is my haupia layer runny and not setting up firm?
Runny haupia almost always traces back to undercooked cornstarch or use of low-fat coconut milk. Make sure you bring the coconut milk mixture to a full, gentle rolling boil for 60 full seconds to activate the cornstarch’s thickening power, and always use full-fat canned coconut milk for a smooth, firm, creamy set.
4.Should I bake, boil, or steam the purple sweet potatoes for the base layer?
Steaming is the best method, as it prevents the starchy potatoes from absorbing excess water that would make your base soggy. If you boil them, cut them into large chunks and drain very thoroughly for 5 minutes after cooking before mashing, to avoid a watery, mushy potato layer that won’t hold its shape.
5.How do I keep the two layers from mixing together when I assemble the dessert?
First, make sure your chilled purple sweet potato layer is fully set and firm to the touch before pouring the haupia on top. Let the cooked haupia mixture cool for 8 to 10 minutes (stirring occasionally to prevent a skin), then pour it slowly over the back of a spoon to spread it gently without disturbing the base.
6.Can I cut back on sugar to make a less sweet version of this dessert?
Absolutely! You can reduce the total granulated sugar by up to 25% without ruining the dessert’s texture, since purple sweet potatoes and full-fat coconut milk have natural mild sweetness. Don’t skip the tiny pinch of fine sea salt, though—it amplifies both core flavors and keeps the treat from tasting flat.
7.What toppings pair best with this chilled haupia dessert?
Serve it fully chilled, cut into clean 2-inch squares straight from the fridge. Classic complementary toppings include toasted unsweetened shredded coconut, a light sprinkle of tangy li hing mui powder for an authentic tropical twist, a tiny dollop of whipped coconut cream, or edible orchid blooms for a festive presentation.

Comments (11)

3 days ago

OMG this took me right back to family luaus on Oahu! The purple sweet potato is so perfectly creamy against the coconut haupia, I brought this to my office potluck yesterday and people were begging for the recipe before I even left. 10/10, so easy even someone who burns toast can nail this. Wait—did anyone else’s haupia take a little longer to set in the fridge than the recipe said? Mine needed an extra 45 minutes, but that’s probably just my weird old fridge lol.

2 days ago

Same thing happened to me! I think my kitchen was extra warm when I was making it last weekend, I popped it in the freezer for 10 minutes to speed up the set and it turned out perfect. My kids devoured half the pan before dinner!

2 days ago

So stoked this brought back luau memories for you! Haupia set time can totally vary based on fridge temp and even how humid your kitchen is—if it’s taking a little longer, just give it extra time, or try Betsy’s freezer trick for a quick fix. So glad it was a potluck hit!

5 days ago

Game changer! I’ve been making regular haupia for years for our annual neighborhood block party, but adding the purple sweet potato layer? *Chef’s kiss* The color is so vibrant, it looks way fancier than the effort it takes. I did add a tiny extra sprinkle of flaky sea salt on top right before serving, highly recommend that little hack!

3 days ago

Love that flaky sea salt hack! That little hit of salt makes the coconut and sweet potato flavors pop so much more—we might have to add that tip to the official recipe notes! So happy this was a block party win.

1 week ago

Made this for my daughter’s Hawaiian themed birthday party and it was a smash! All the kids kept asking for the “purple jello” (lol it’s not jello but I didn’t correct them) and even the picky eaters went back for seconds. Super straightforward recipe, no weird fancy ingredients, I was able to grab everything from my regular grocery store. Will 100% be making this again this summer.

5 days ago

Wait, quick question before I make this for my celiac support group potluck—this is totally gluten free right? I checked the ingredient list and it looks like it is, but I wanted to double check because I don’t want to make anyone sick! Also, can I make this a full 24 hours ahead of time, or will the texture get weird?

3 days ago

I made this 2 days ahead for my meal prep last week and the texture held up perfectly! Just make sure you cover it tight with plastic wrap so it doesn’t pick up other fridge smells. I’m gluten free too and didn’t have any reaction, all the ingredients are naturally GF as long as your coconut milk doesn’t have weird additives!

3 days ago

Great questions! This recipe is 100% gluten free as written, just be sure to double check your coconut milk labels for any hidden gluten-containing thickeners if you’re serving to folks with celiac. It holds up beautifully for 2-3 days in the fridge covered tightly, so making it 24 hours ahead is actually ideal for letting the flavors meld!

1 week ago

I was skeptical about sweet potato in coconut jello at first, but my wife begged me to make this after she saw it on TikTok, and wow—SO good. Not too sweet, which I love, so many desserts are cloyingly sweet these days. I used Okinawan sweet potatoes from the local Asian market, they had the perfect deep purple color.

5 days ago

Right?! I thought the sweet potato would make it heavy but it’s so light! I get my Okinawan sweet potatoes from H Mart too, they’re way better than the regular purple sweet potatoes from the regular grocery store for this.

2 weeks ago

Made this in my tiny dorm kitchen with just a mini fridge and a microwave (I steamed the sweet potatoes in the microwave, don’t @ me) and it still turned out insane! My roommates thought I ordered it from a fancy Hawaiian restaurant. Zero fancy equipment needed, perfect for broke college students who want to bring something cool to a floor potluck. 10/10

3 days ago

Just made this with full fat canned coconut milk and no dairy swaps, it’s accidentally vegan?! That’s such a win, I’m always hunting for easy vegan desserts to bring to family dinners where everyone complains vegan food is “boring”. Everyone was raving, even my super carnivore brother asked for a second piece. Only note: I wish there was a little more haupia layer relative to the sweet potato, but that’s just personal preference!

2 days ago

Yay, so glad the vegan version worked out for you! You can totally adjust the layer ratios to taste next time—just bump up the haupia ingredient amounts by 1/3 if you want a thicker coconut layer, it won’t mess up the set at all. Great call for family dinners!

yesterday

My kids went absolutely nuts for this! I let them help stir the haupia and mash the sweet potatoes, and they were so proud to serve “their purple dessert” at our Sunday family dinner. Only mess up: I forgot to grease the pan a little, so the first few pieces stuck a bit, but we ate the crumbly bits straight out of the pan no problem lmao.

2 hours ago

Oh I did the exact same thing my first time making it! Now I line the pan with parchment paper with overhang on the sides so I can just lift the whole block out to cut it, zero sticking, perfect slices every time.

30 minutes ago

Love that you got the twins involved in the kitchen—that’s what cooking is all about! The parchment paper trick Bella mentioned is total game changer for no-stick slices, we’ll make sure to add that tip to the recipe instructions for other folks. The crumbly stuck bits are the chef’s treat anyway, right?

1 week ago

This reminds me so much of the haupia my grandma used to make when we visited Maui when I was a kid, except she never added the purple sweet potato. The texture is exactly how I remember—wobbly, not too firm, super coconutty. I added a tiny splash of vanilla extract to the haupia layer like she used to, and it hit so different.

5 days ago

Oh the vanilla addition sounds incredible! I’m making this for my going-away potluck before my trip to Maui next month, I’m definitely stealing that tip. Mahalo for sharing!

2 weeks ago

Added this to my weekly meal prep rotation for dessert this week and it’s perfect! Low effort, not loaded with refined sugar, keeps great in the fridge all week. I cut it into little bite sized squares so I can grab one when I get a sweet craving after work instead of reaching for a candy bar. Way more satisfying, and the purple color makes my meal prep containers look so fun for work lunches.

30 minutes ago

Okay, full transparency: I am a TERRIBLE baker. I burn cookies, I mess up boxed brownies, the whole nine yards. But this recipe was so easy! The step by step instructions were super clear, I didn’t have to guess at anything, and it turned out perfect on the first try. I brought it to my book club meeting and everyone thought I bought it from a local Hawaiian bakery. I feel like a real cooking wizard now lmao. Wait—can I freeze leftover slices? I have a few pieces left and I don’t want them to go to waste!

5 minutes ago

I froze half my batch last month! I wrapped each slice individually in plastic wrap and stuck them in a freezer bag, they thawed in the fridge in like an hour and tasted exactly the same as fresh. No texture weirdness at all!

just now

This makes us so happy to hear—this recipe is designed to be totally accessible for bakers of all skill levels, so we’re thrilled you nailed it on the first try! Freezing works great as mentioned, just wrap slices tight to avoid freezer burn, and they’ll keep for up to a month. Enjoy your well-earned baking wizard title!