Key Lime Pie

Key Lime Pie
⏱️ cook time 4 hours (25 minutes active prep/bake, 3.5 hours cooling/chilling)
🍽️ servings 8
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

Tangy, creamy classic Key lime pie with a buttery graham cracker crust, a beloved chilled Florida dessert ideal for warm-weather gatherings.

Ingredients

Graham cracker crumbs 150g (1 ½ cups)
Unsalted butter, melted 75g (⅓ cup)
Granulated sugar 25g (2 tablespoons)
Sweetened condensed milk 397g (1 standard 14oz can, ~1 ⅓ cups)
Fresh key lime juice 120ml (½ cup)
Large egg yolks 3 (60g total)
Key lime zest 1 tablespoon (6g)
Heavy whipping cream, chilled 240ml (1 cup)
Powdered sugar 15g (2 tablespoons)
Fresh key lime slices (garnish) 6 thin slices

Steps

1

Prep graham cracker crust

Preheat oven to 175°C (350°F). In a medium bowl, mix 150g graham cracker crumbs, 25g granulated sugar, and 75g melted unsalted butter until all crumbs are evenly moistened, resembling wet sand. Press the mixture firmly into the bottom and 2.5cm (1 inch) up the sides of a 23cm (9 inch) glass pie dish. Bake for 10 minutes, then remove and set aside to cool for 10 minutes before adding filling.

Step 1
step1:Prep graham cracker crust
2

Whisk yolk and zest base

In a large mixing bowl, add 3 large egg yolks and 1 tablespoon key lime zest. Whisk vigorously by hand for 2 minutes until the yolks turn pale yellow, slightly thicken, and are fully combined with the bright green zest. Do not overwhisk to avoid incorporating excess air that causes surface cracks during baking.

Step 2
step2:Whisk yolk and zest base
3

Blend creamy lime filling

Pour the full 397g can of sweetened condensed milk into the yolk mixture, whisking on low speed for 1 minute until completely smooth. Slowly stream in 120ml fresh key lime juice, whisking constantly for another 90 seconds until the mixture thickens slightly to a smooth, pourable custard consistency.

Step 3
step3:Blend creamy lime filling
4

Bake to set filling

Pour the filling evenly into the cooled graham cracker crust, smoothing the top with a rubber spatula. Bake at 175°C (350°F) for 15 minutes, until the outer 2.5cm (1 inch) of the filling is fully set, but the very center has a soft, Jell-O-like jiggle when the dish is gently nudged. Do not bake longer, as overbaking causes a curdled, grainy texture.

Step 4
step4:Bake to set filling
5

Chill pie until firm

Remove the pie from the oven and let it cool to room temperature on a wire rack for 30 minutes. Loosely cover with plastic wrap, ensuring the wrap does not touch the filling surface to avoid skin formation, then refrigerate for a minimum of 3 hours (or up to 24 hours) until the filling is fully firm and set.

Step 5
step5:Chill pie until firm
6

Whip cream topping

When ready to serve, add 240ml cold heavy whipping cream and 15g powdered sugar to a pre-chilled mixing bowl. Whip with an electric mixer on medium speed for 2-3 minutes until soft, billowy peaks form that hold their shape without drooping when the beaters are lifted.

Step 6
step6:Whip cream topping
7

Garnish and serve

Spread or pipe the whipped cream evenly over the top of the chilled pie, leaving a 2.5cm (1 inch) border of lime filling visible around the edge. Garnish with thin key lime slices and a light sprinkle of extra lime zest, then slice into 8 even wedges to serve immediately.

Step 7
step7:Garnish and serve

Tips

1.Use fresh-squeezed key lime juice for the most authentic, bright tart flavor; bottled key lime juice or regular Persian lime juice works as a substitute but will have a milder, less complex taste.
2.Press the graham cracker crumb mixture very firmly into the pie dish to create a tight, compact crust that will not crumble apart when slicing the finished chilled pie.
3.This pie is ideal for making ahead: store the unfrosted baked pie, covered loosely in the refrigerator, for up to 24 hours before adding the whipped cream topping and serving to save time on event day.

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Key Lime Pie:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Can I use regular Persian limes instead of key limes if I can’t find fresh key limes?
You absolutely can in a pinch, though the flavor will be slightly different. Regular Persian limes are less tart and have a brighter, simpler citrus profile than tiny, aromatic key limes. If substituting, use 2/3 the measured amount of regular lime juice (it’s more sharply tart) and add 1 teaspoon of finely grated lime zest to boost that bright, zingy classic flavor.
2.Why is my Key lime pie filling runny instead of holding a firm, clean slice?
Runny filling almost always traces back to two common issues: too little lime juice to react with the sweetened condensed milk, or insufficient chill time. Measure your lime juice accurately—don’t skimp on the acid that sets the filling! After assembling, let the pie chill in the fridge for a minimum of 4 hours, ideally overnight, to fully firm up before slicing.
3.Do I really need to pre-bake the graham cracker crust, or can I skip that step?
That 10-minute pre-bake at 350°F is a small step that makes a massive difference. It toasts the graham cracker crumbs to deepen their nutty, buttery flavor, and fuses the crumbs, melted butter, and sugar into a firm, crisp base that won’t turn soggy when it touches the creamy, high-moisture lime filling. Skip it and you’ll likely end up with a crumbly, mushy crust.
4.Can I make this Key lime pie ahead of time for a summer cookout or gathering?
Absolutely—this pie is perfect for make-ahead prep! Once fully set, you can store it tightly covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days before serving. Wait to add any whipped cream topping until right before you serve it to keep the topping light and fresh, and keep the pie chilled until slicing to avoid softening in warm outdoor temperatures.
5.Why do some Key lime pie recipes include eggs, and do I need to add them to this version?
Many old-school Key lime pie recipes use egg yolks to add extra richness, relying on lime juice acid to gently set the yolks for a denser, custardy texture. This classic version doesn’t require eggs at all—the reaction between tart fresh lime juice and thick, sweetened condensed milk creates that perfect creamy, firm filling all on its own.
6.How do I get clean, neat slices of pie instead of messy, oozing cuts?
For picture-perfect clean slices, make sure your pie is fully chilled (an overnight chill works best) before slicing. Dip a sharp, thin-bladed knife in a glass of hot water, wipe the blade completely dry, then make one smooth, steady cut. Wipe the blade clean and re-dip it in hot water between every cut to avoid dragging creamy filling across the pie top.

Comments (20)

2 days ago

OMG this is the PERFECT key lime pie! I brought it to our neighborhood potluck last weekend and every single person asked for the recipe. The tang is spot on, not too sweet, and the graham cracker crust is buttery perfection. So easy even a beginner baker like me didn’t mess it up!

yesterday

That’s the highest compliment! We tested this recipe three times to get that classic, nostalgic Key West flavor just right, so we’re thrilled it hit the mark for you.

5 minutes ago

Made this for our Sunday family dinner and my kids went back for seconds before I even finished my first slice! The chill time is totally worth it, don’t rush it. I added a little extra whipped cream on top with lime zest for garnish, chef’s kiss.

2 hours ago

Quick question: do I have to use key limes? My grocery store only has regular Persian limes right now and I don’t have time to run to a specialty store!

30 minutes ago

I’ve used regular limes for this twice now! Just use a little less juice (like 2/3 cup instead of 3/4) because Persian limes are a little more tart, and it tastes almost identical. No one noticed a difference when I brought it to book club!

5 minutes ago

Great tip! You absolutely can use Persian limes if key limes aren’t available, just adjust the juice amount a touch like mentioned above to keep the sweet-tart balance just right.

yesterday

Has anyone tried making this with a gluten free graham cracker crust? My niece has celiac and I want to make this for her graduation party!

2 hours ago

I did this last month for my grandson who’s gluten free! Used the GF graham crumbs from the regular grocery store, added the same amount of melted butter, and no one could tell the difference. It turned out amazing!

3 days ago

Game changer! I’ve tried so many key lime pie recipes that come out too tart or cloyingly sweet and this one hits the exact middle. Super easy to prep for a weeknight treat too, I popped it in the fridge before our hike and it was perfect when we got back.

yesterday

Wait, I accidentally left the pie in the fridge for 5 hours instead of 3.5, is it going to be ruined? I got caught up helping my kid with a science fair project and lost track of time!

yesterday

Nah, extra chill time is totally fine! I’ve left mine in overnight before and it was even better, it just gets more set and the flavors meld more. You don’t have to worry about it going bad or getting weird.

2 hours ago

Exactly! The 3.5 hour chill time is just the minimum to get the pie fully set. Extra chilling time won’t hurt it at all — in fact, most of our test kitchen team thinks it tastes better after a longer chill!

30 minutes ago

Wait, can I make this a day ahead for a dinner party? I don’t want to be stuck in the kitchen while guests are over!

5 minutes ago

Absolutely! This pie actually tastes even better after chilling for a full 24 hours, so making it a day ahead is a perfect move. Just top with whipped cream right before serving for the best texture.

5 days ago

Brought this in for our team lunch and the whole pan was gone in 10 minutes. A coworker said it tasted better than the key lime pie we had on our work trip to Key West! Only note: I used regular limes because I couldn’t find key limes at my grocery store and it still slapped.

3 days ago

I had key lime pie for the first time ever on a trip to Miami last month and I’ve been craving it ever since. This recipe looks so easy but I’m nervous I’ll mess up the filling consistency!

2 days ago

I was nervous too! The filling is literally just three ingredients mixed together, you can’t mess it up as long as you don’t overmix it. I stirred it by hand instead of using a mixer and it came out perfectly smooth.

yesterday

Seconded! No fancy techniques needed here. Just mix until everything is combined, pour into the crust, and let the fridge do the work. I’ve been making pies for 40 years and this is one of the most foolproof recipes out there.

1 week ago

Made this for Father’s Day and my own dad said it was better than my mom’s (don’t tell her I said that). The crust was so crunchy and buttery, the filling was perfectly creamy. No notes!

5 days ago

Wait I saw this comment and showed my husband, if he says your pie is better than mine I’m hiding all the graham crackers 😂 I’m making this this weekend to test for myself!

2 weeks ago

Literally the first dessert I’ve ever made from scratch that didn’t burn or come out lumpy! The instructions are so straightforward, no fancy equipment needed. 10/10 will make again for my boyfriend’s birthday next month.

2 days ago

I was a little intimidated by the 4 hour total time but the active work is literally 25 minutes? That’s wild! I spent more time picking out a movie to watch while it chilled than I did making the pie.

yesterday

We love low-effort, high-reward desserts around here! The long chill time does all the hard work for you so you don’t have to spend hours in the kitchen for a showstopping treat.

1 week ago

Can I freeze this pie to make it ahead for a big 4th of July BBQ? I’m making 3 other dishes so I want to get as much prep done as possible ahead of time!

5 days ago

You sure can! Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and a layer of aluminum foil and it will keep in the freezer for up to a month. Thaw it in the fridge for 2-3 hours before serving, and add whipped cream right before you put it out.

3 days ago

I did this last 4th of July! Froze it for two weeks ahead, thawed it in the cooler on the way to the lake, and it was perfect. No weird texture changes at all, everyone raved about it.

3 days ago

I swapped the condensed milk for coconut condensed milk and used a plant based butter for the crust, it came out so good! My non-vegan roommates ate half the pie before I could even take a photo.

yesterday

Oh thanks for the tip! I’ve been looking for a vegan key lime pie recipe that doesn’t taste like coconut overload, I’ll have to try your swap this weekend.

just now

I don’t usually make sweet dishes, I’m more of a ribs and brisket guy, but my wife asked for key lime pie for our anniversary and this recipe delivered. Nice and tangy, not heavy, went great after our steak dinner.

5 days ago

I added a thin layer of white chocolate ganache to the bottom of the crust before pouring in the filling, it kept the crust from getting soggy and added such a nice little extra sweetness! Highly recommend that hack.

3 days ago

That’s such a smart hack! We love hearing fun customizations that make the recipe work even better, thanks so much for sharing that tip with the community.

1 week ago

Made this on Sunday to have as little treats throughout the week and it held up perfectly in the fridge for 4 days! Cut it into individual slices so I could grab one after class, absolute mood booster on busy school days.

2 hours ago

Made this for our monthly brunch and it was the star of the spread! I topped each slice with a dollop of fresh whipped cream and a tiny lime wedge, it looked so fancy for how little work it took.

30 minutes ago

I was just looking for a dessert to bring to brunch next weekend! This is a sign, I’m grabbing the ingredients on my way home from work today.

5 days ago

Am I the only one who thinks the graham cracker crust is the best part of this pie? The ratio of butter to crumbs is perfect, it’s not too crumbly but not so hard you can’t cut through it with a fork. I could eat that crust alone!

3 days ago

Right?! I made an extra half batch of the crust crumbs to sprinkle on top of the whipped cream for extra crunch, it was chef’s kiss. This crust recipe is going to be my go-to for all my cream pies from now on.

2 days ago

I added a little pinch of cinnamon to my crust! It added such a warm, cozy note that paired so well with the tart lime. Don’t knock it till you try it.

yesterday

I tried making this for a first date last night and I swear it’s the reason he asked me out for a second date! He said it was the best homemade dessert he’s ever had. Thank you for this easy, impressive recipe!

2 hours ago

That’s so cute! I made this for my third date with my now fiancé, and he still talks about it three years later. Key lime pie is the ultimate date night secret weapon, apparently.

30 minutes ago

We love a dessert that doubles as a matchmaker! Huge congratulations on the second date, we’re rooting for you two.