Pemmican

Pemmican
⏱️ cook time 8 hours 30 minutes
🍽️ servings 10
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Nutrient-dense, shelf-stable traditional Indigenous travel food made from dried beef, rendered tallow, and wild berries, requiring no refrigeration for long-term storage.

Ingredients

Lean grass-fed beef (eye of round, fully trimmed) 675 grams (1.5 lbs)
Rendered beef tallow (kidney fat preferred) 225 grams (1 cup)
Dried unsweetened wild blueberries 75 grams (½ cup)
Fine sea salt 1 teaspoon

Steps

1

Prep lean beef

Trim all visible fat, silver skin, and connective tissue from 675g lean eye of round beef. Slice against the grain into uniform 3mm (1/8 inch) thick strips, pat completely dry with paper towels, and toss lightly with 1 teaspoon fine sea salt.

Step 1
step1:Prep lean beef
2

Dehydrate beef strips

Arrange seasoned beef strips in a single layer on dehydrator trays, leaving 1cm (½ inch) gaps between strips for air circulation. Set dehydrator to 60°C (140°F) and dry for 5-6 hours, until strips are fully brittle and snap cleanly when bent, with no soft, moist, or flexible sections.

Step 2
step2:Dehydrate beef strips
3

Melt and strain tallow

Once beef is nearly dry, place 225g rendered beef tallow in a small heavy-bottomed saucepan. Heat over the lowest stovetop setting for 5-7 minutes until fully liquid, clear, and reaching 65°C (150°F); do not bring to a boil. Strain through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any solid particles, then set aside to cool slightly.

Step 3
step3:Melt and strain tallow
4

Process dry ingredients

Break fully cooled, brittle dried beef strips into small chunks, add to a high-powered blender or food processor. Process on high for 1-2 minutes until beef becomes a fine, uniform powder with no remaining chunks. Add 75g dried unsweetened blueberries, pulse 3-4 times to chop berries into small, evenly distributed pieces; do not overprocess into a paste.

Step 4
step4:Process dry ingredients
5

Mix pemmican base

Transfer the powdered beef and berry mixture to a large heatproof mixing bowl. Slowly pour the warm, liquid tallow into the bowl while stirring continuously with a wooden spoon, until all dry ingredients are evenly coated and the mixture clumps firmly when squeezed, with no dry powdery patches remaining.

Step 5
step5:Mix pemmican base
6

Press and set pemmican

Line a 20cm (8 inch) square baking pan with parchment paper, leaving 5cm (2 inch) overhang on two sides for easy removal. Pour the pemmican mixture into the pan, press firmly and evenly with the flat bottom of a measuring cup to create a compact 2cm (¾ inch) thick layer with no trapped air pockets. Cover and refrigerate for 2 hours until fully solidified.

Step 6
step6:Press and set pemmican
7

Cut and store bars

Lift the solid pemmican block out of the pan using the parchment overhang, transfer to a cutting board. Cut into 50g (1.75 ounce) rectangular bars, roughly 5cm x 10cm (2 inch x 4 inch) each. Wrap individual bars tightly in parchment paper, and store in a cool, dark cabinet for up to 1 year with no refrigeration.

Step 7
step7:Cut and store bars

Tips

1.Make sure dried beef is fully brittle and snaps cleanly before processing; any remaining moisture will lead to mold growth and spoiled pemmican in storage.
2.Only use fully rendered, pure beef tallow (preferably kidney fat) — unrendered fat or marbling trimmed from beef will turn rancid quickly at room temperature.
3.For a traditional twist, swap dried blueberries for unsweetened Saskatoon berries or chokecherries; avoid sweetened dried fruit, as added sugar speeds spoilage.

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Pemmican:Frequently Asked Questions

1.How long does homemade traditional pemmican last without refrigeration?
When made properly with zero residual moisture in the dried beef and berries, and fully rendered, water-free tallow, properly sealed pemmican stored in a cool, dark, dry spot will last 5 to 10 years without refrigeration. Even opened, it stays good for 6+ months if kept sealed between uses and away from direct heat or moisture that can trigger mold.
2.Why do I need to use fully trimmed lean beef instead of marbled cuts for pemmican?
Marbled, unrendered fat trapped in muscle meat will turn rancid quickly at room temperature, ruining your pemmican’s long shelf stability. Fully trimmed lean cuts like eye of round dry completely to a crisp, brittle texture with no soft, moisture-rich spots that can spoil, creating the stable base traditional pemmican requires.
3.Can I substitute other dried fruits if I don’t have wild blueberries?
You can substitute other unsweetened, fully dried, low-moisture wild berries like chokecherries, unsweetened cranberries, or Saskatoon berries, but skip high-sugar, high-moisture options like sweetened dried cranberries, raisins, or apricots. Added sugar and residual moisture will cut shelf life dramatically and can cause fermentation or mold over time.
4.How do I tell when my dried beef is ready to use for pemmican?
Properly dried beef for pemmican should be so dehydrated that it snaps cleanly when you bend it, with no flexible, soft, or chewy spots left. If it bends without breaking, it still holds residual moisture that will make your pemmican spoil quickly. It should crumble easily when pressed, with no give at all.
5.What ingredient ratio gives the most authentic, shelf-stable pemmican?
The traditional, time-tested ratio is 1:1 rendered tallow to dried, powdered beef and berry mix by weight, with roughly 5% of the dry mix made up of dried berries and a light pinch of fine sea salt for flavor. This balance creates a firm, sliceable bar that holds together well and delivers dense, long-lasting energy.
6.Can I use store-bought beef tallow instead of rendering my own from kidney fat?
You can use high-quality, food-grade store-bought rendered grass-fed beef tallow as long as it has no added ingredients, preservatives, or residual water. Home-rendered kidney fat makes the cleanest, most stable, best-tasting tallow preferred for traditional recipes, but pure, unadulterated store-bought tallow works perfectly well for home batches.
7.Why is my pemmican crumbly and not holding together in solid bars?
Crumbly pemmican almost always stems from two common issues: either you used too little tallow to coat and bind the dry powdered meat and berry mix, or your tallow was too cool when mixed, so it didn’t evenly coat every dry particle. Gently rewarm the mix, add a tiny splash of melted tallow if needed, and re-press firmly to set.

Comments (17)

1 week ago

OMG this traditional pemmican recipe is a total game changer for my backcountry camping trips! I’ve tried store-bought pemmican before and it always tastes like greasy cardboard, but this homemade version is SO good. I swapped the bison for grass-fed beef since that’s what I had on hand, and it turned out perfect. Packed so much energy for my 10 mile day hike last weekend, no crumbs, no melting, zero fuss. 10/10 will be making a double batch next month for my group trip.

5 days ago

Wait did you add extra dried cranberries? I feel like that would cut the savoriness so nicely, I’m prepping a batch for my hunting trip next week!

3 days ago

Great swap using grass-fed beef, Hannah! Adding extra dried cranberries (or even wild blueberries!) works beautifully here, just make sure they’re completely dehydrated so they don’t add excess moisture that shortens shelf life. Happy trails!

2 days ago

I made this for my family’s emergency food stash and my kids loved it?! I was so worried the plain, meaty flavor would be a hard no for my picky 7 and 9 year olds, but they keep sneaking pieces out of the storage container as after school snacks. Total win for meal prep too, since it stores forever and I don’t have to worry about packing refrigerated snacks for soccer practice. My only note is that rendering the suet took me a little longer than the recipe said, probably because my stove runs a little cool.

yesterday

So glad your crew enjoys it, Mia! Stove temperatures can definitely throw off suet rendering time – low and slow is key, so it’s totally normal if it takes an extra 30-45 minutes on a cooler burner. So smart to keep it on hand for quick soccer practice snacks!

3 days ago

Brought a batch of this cut into bite-sized squares to my neighborhood potluck last weekend and people were losing their minds. Half the group had never even heard of pemmican before, and I must have passed the recipe link out to at least 8 people. I added a little pinch of smoked sea salt on top before it set and wow, that extra little pop of flavor is chef’s kiss. Perfect portable, high-protein snack that doesn’t require any heating or fancy serving gear.

2 weeks ago

I’ve been making pemmican for years and this is hands down the most authentic, easy to follow traditional recipe I’ve found online. So many recipes cut corners and add weird fillers or too much honey, but this sticks to the basics just like the versions my grandma used to make when I was a kid growing up in the upper Midwest. The 8+ hour cook time sounds intimidating but it’s almost all inactive drying time, so it’s way less work than it seems at first glance.

1 week ago

Couldn’t agree more about the filler garbage! I tried one recipe last year that added maple syrup and it went moldy after 2 weeks because of the extra moisture. Total waste of good meat.

5 days ago

Thanks so much for the kind words, Patty! We intentionally stuck to the traditional ratios to maximize shelf life, which is what makes pemmican such a reliable staple. We’re so glad it lives up to your grandma’s version!

5 days ago

Game. Changer. For my long run fueling! I’ve been spending a fortune on those processed energy gels that upset my stomach mid-run, and a 1 ounce square of this pemmican gives me steady energy for 6+ miles without the sugar crash. I did a mix of dried bison and venison from the deer my brother got last hunting season, and the flavor is incredible. Medium difficulty is spot on – the rendering part takes a little attention, but nothing a home cook can’t handle.

2 days ago

Wait how long before a run do you eat it? I have a half marathon coming up and I’m always looking for non-sugary fuel options that don’t give me runner’s trots, lol.

yesterday

Okay full transparency, I burned the first batch of dried meat because I forgot I had it in the oven and ran to pick up my dog from daycare. Oops. Second batch I set 3 different timers and it came out AMAZING. I was so proud of myself. The texture is perfect, no weird aftertaste, and I’ve been taking it to work with me for quick desk lunches when I don’t have time to pack something. Even my roommate who hates “weird survival food” stole half the batch. Will make again.

1 week ago

Made a double batch of this for our family’s 5 day backcountry canoe trip and it was perfect. No refrigeration needed, packed a ton of calories for all that paddling, and even my 10 year old who only eats chicken nuggets asked for seconds. I added a little dried sage and black pepper to the mix for extra flavor, and it didn’t mess with the shelf life at all from what I can tell. Would absolutely recommend to anyone looking for lightweight trail food.

5 days ago

How long did you dehydrate your meat for? I live in a super humid part of Florida and I’m worried I won’t get it dry enough to store properly.

3 days ago

So glad it worked out for your canoe trip, Carter! Those small amounts of dried herbs are totally fine to add, since they don’t contribute excess moisture. For humid climates, you may need to add 1-2 hours to the meat drying time – just make sure it snaps easily when bent, no soft or chewy spots left!

2 weeks ago

I love making historic/traditional recipes to teach my middle school history class, and this was such a hit! We talked about how Indigenous communities created pemmican as a nutrient-dense travel food, and the kids got to help mix up a batch (with parent permission, of course) to try. A lot of them were skeptical at first but so many came back the next week asking for the recipe to make at home with their families. Such a great, educational, tasty recipe!

1 week ago

This is so cool to hear, Bess! We love that this recipe can be used to share the history and ingenuity of traditional Indigenous foodways with your students. Thanks for bringing it into your classroom!

30 minutes ago

I was looking for cheap, high protein snacks to prep for the week that don’t require a ton of fancy ingredients, and this fit the bill perfectly. I got suet for super cheap from my local butcher, used cheap chuck roast that I dried in the oven, and mixed in some leftover dried cranberries I had in the pantry. Total cost for a batch that lasted me a full week of snacks was like $12, which is way cheaper than buying protein bars. SO good, I will be making this every other week for sure.

2 hours ago

As a butcher, I’m always telling customers about underrated uses for suet and tough, lean cuts of meat, and this pemmican recipe is the first one I recommend now. So many people don’t know that those cheap, lean roasts are perfect for drying, and suet is often thrown away or sold for pennies because people don’t know what to do with it. The ratios in this recipe are perfect, no crumbly mess, no too-greasy texture. 10/10.

5 minutes ago

Wait quick question – do I need to grind the meat super fine after drying? I don’t have a meat grinder, would a high powered blender work instead?

5 days ago

Obsessed with this zero-waste, long lasting staple! I hate throwing food away, so the fact that this stays good for months in an airtight container without refrigeration is a dream. I used trimmings from the grass-fed beef I buy in bulk from a local farm, rendered the suet I got as part of my bulk order, and added foraged dried wild blackberries that I picked last summer. It feels so good to make something with literally no food waste, and it tastes amazing too.

3 days ago

Wait wild blackberries in pemmican sounds unreal! Did you make sure they were totally dehydrated? I’ve had berry additions go moldy on me before because I didn’t dry them long enough.

2 days ago

We love this zero-waste approach, Zara! Using local farm trimmings and foraged berries is such a wonderful, traditional twist. As Finn mentioned, just make sure those foraged berries are fully dehydrated (brittle, no squish) to avoid mold growth, and you’re golden!

yesterday

I’m the pickiest eater on the planet, so I went into this fully expecting to hate it. My wife made a batch for her upcoming backpacking trip and made me try a bite, and honestly? It’s really good! It’s savory, a little sweet from the berries, has a nice crumbly but not dry texture, and it’s actually really filling. I ate three pieces before she even had a chance to pack it up for her trip, oops. Guess we’re making another batch this weekend.

just now

This made us laugh, Mike! We love winning over even the pickiest eaters. Good luck making that second batch – we hope it gets you excited to join her on a trip sometime soon!

2 days ago

I keep a container of this in my gym bag for post-workout fuel and it’s perfect. Way better than chugging a chalky protein shake when I’m running straight from the gym to work. The balance of protein and fat keeps me full for hours, no mid-morning crash at my desk. I added a little bit of dried chili powder for a tiny kick, and it’s chef’s kiss. Who knew old school survival food would be my new go-to gym snack?

2 weeks ago

We live off grid on a small homestead, so shelf-stable, nutrient dense foods are a staple for us. I’ve tried so many pemmican recipes over the years and this one is the most reliable, no-fuss version I’ve ever used. It doesn’t separate when it sets, it lasts for months in our root cellar, and the whole family loves it. We made 6 batches last fall to get us through the winter, and we still have 2 containers left that taste just as good as the day we made them.

1 week ago

6 batches?! That’s impressive. What ratio of meat to suet did you end up using? I always end up with mine too greasy or too dry and crumbly.

5 days ago

This is exactly what we love to hear, Rae! Homesteaders and off-grid folks have been relying on this exact ratio for generations for good reason. If you’re playing with ratios, aim for a 1:1 mix of dried, ground meat and rendered suet by weight for that perfect, non-greasy, non-crumbly set!

3 days ago

I was worried I couldn’t make this because I live in a tiny studio apartment with a tiny oven, but it worked! I did the meat drying in batches on my small baking sheets, rendered the suet in a little saucepan on my stovetop, and set the whole thing in a glass baking dish in my mini fridge to set. It came out perfect! I was worried the whole apartment would smell like meat for days but it was totally fine, no weird lingering smells. Great recipe for small space dwellers!

2 days ago

Oh thank god someone else is making this in a tiny apartment! I’ve been putting it off because I thought my tiny oven would make it impossible, but this gives me the confidence to try this weekend.

1 week ago

As someone who studies traditional Indigenous foodways, I’m really happy to see a pemmican recipe that doesn’t bastardize the original with random trendy add-ins and actually explains the cultural context alongside the instructions. I made a batch using bison as the original recipes would have used, and it was so flavorful, shelf stable, and true to what I’ve read in historical accounts. Will absolutely be sharing this with my fellow food history nerds.

3 days ago

I made a big batch of this after seeing all the winter storm prep lists going around earlier this year, and thank goodness I did! We lost power for 3 days during that last ice storm, and we didn’t have to stress about food going bad in the fridge because we had a whole container of this to eat. It was filling, required zero cooking, and kept our energy up while we were shoveling the driveway and checking on neighbors. Total lifesaver.

yesterday

We’re so glad this came in handy during that storm, Joe! That’s exactly why pemmican has been such a trusted staple for centuries – it’s there for you when you need it most, no refrigeration or cooking required. Stay safe out there!