Tri-Tip

Tri-Tip
⏱️ cook time 45 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty medium

intro

Juicy, smoky tri-tip coated in a savory spice rub, grilled to medium-rare for tender, bold slices perfect for summer backyard cookouts.

Ingredients

Beef tri-tip roast (trimmed of excess silver skin) 900g (2 lb)
Extra-virgin olive oil 30ml (2 tbsp)
Kosher salt 15g (1 tbsp)
Freshly ground black pepper 3g (1.5 tsp)
Garlic powder 2g (1 tsp)
Smoked paprika 2g (1 tsp)
Light brown sugar 4g (1 tsp)
Dried oregano 1g (0.5 tsp)
Onion powder 1g (0.5 tsp)

Steps

1

Prep and season tri-tip

Pat the 900g trimmed tri-tip completely dry with paper towels, then rub all surfaces evenly with 30ml extra-virgin olive oil. Mix all dry seasonings (15g kosher salt, 3g black pepper, 2g garlic powder, 2g smoked paprika, 4g light brown sugar, 1g dried oregano, 1g onion powder) in a small bowl, then coat every side and edge of the tri-tip with the rub. Let the seasoned meat rest at room temperature for 30 minutes to remove the chill for even cooking.

Step 1
step1:Prep and season tri-tip
2

Preheat two-zone grill

Preheat a gas or charcoal grill to create a two-zone cooking area: heat one side to high heat (230–260°C / 450–500°F), leaving the opposite side unlit for indirect, low-heat cooking. Scrub grill grates clean with a wire brush, then wipe with an oil-dipped paper towel to prevent the meat from sticking.

Step 2
step2:Preheat two-zone grill
3

Sear all tri-tip surfaces

Set the seasoned tri-tip directly on the grill grates over the high-heat zone. Sear for 3–4 minutes per side, including the thick fatty edge, using long metal tongs to flip (never pierce with a fork, which lets juices escape). Continue searing until a deep, caramelized dark brown crust forms on all surfaces, about 12–16 minutes total searing time.

Step 3
step3:Sear all tri-tip surfaces
4

Grill to target doneness

Move the seared tri-tip to the unlit, indirect-heat zone of the grill. Close the grill lid and cook for 10–15 minutes, checking internal temperature with an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the roast. Remove the tri-tip when the thermometer reads 52°C / 125°F for medium-rare; carryover cooking will raise the final temperature to 57°C / 135°F as it rests. Do not cook past medium doneness, as tri-tip will become tough and dry.

Step 4
step4:Grill to target doneness
5

Rest cooked tri-tip

Transfer the grilled tri-tip to a clean wooden cutting board using tongs. Tent the roast loosely with a sheet of aluminum foil (do not wrap tightly, as this will steam the crispy crust). Let it rest for 15 full minutes to allow muscle fibers to relax and redistribute juices, ensuring every slice stays juicy.

Step 5
step5:Rest cooked tri-tip
6

Slice and serve tri-tip

Identify the direction of the meat’s muscle grain (note: tri-tip grain shifts direction at the center point of the roast, so adjust your angle as you cut). Slice the tri-tip into 0.6cm (1/4-inch) thick slices, cutting directly against the grain for maximum tenderness. Serve immediately with classic sides like coleslaw, grilled sourdough, or pinquito beans.

Step 6
step6:Slice and serve tri-tip

Tips

1.Always slice tri-tip against the grain: this cut has two distinct grain directions that meet at the center, so split the roast into two sections at that point to make slicing easier and avoid chewy bites.
2.Never press down on the tri-tip with a spatula while grilling, as this squeezes out flavorful juices and results in dry, less tender meat.
3.For authentic Santa Maria-style smokiness, add 2–3 small dry oak wood chunks to your coals right before searing for a mild, wood-fired flavor that pairs perfectly with the spice rub.

✨ You May Also Like

BBQ & Grilling
🍜 United States

Tender, melt-in-your-mouth beef brisket with a crisp, spiced bark, slow-smoked to deep smoky perfection, the iconic centerpiece of Texas backyard barbecue.

⏱️ 12 hours BBQ & Grilling ★ 4.7
BBQ & Grilling
🍜 Korea

Tender, sweet-savory marinated beef short ribs, a beloved Korean BBQ staple with caramelized, slightly charred edges and deep umami flavor, perfect for outdoor summer gatherings.

⏱️ 4 hours 2BBQ & Grilling ★ 4.7
BBQ & Grilling
🍜 United States

Juicy grilled beef patties topped with smoky homemade chili, melted cheddar, and tangy pickles on toasted brioche buns for a hearty, flavor-packed handheld meal.

⏱️ 40 minuteBBQ & Grilling ★ 4.9
BBQ & Grilling
🍜 United States

A sweet, smoky, tangy BBQ sauce brightened with peak-season dark cherries, ideal for glazing grilled ribs, chicken, pork, or summer roasted veggies.

⏱️ 35 minuteBBQ & Grilling ★ 5
BBQ & Grilling
🍜 United States

Rich, smoky, slightly sweet homemade bourbon BBQ sauce with deep caramel notes, ideal for glazing grilled ribs, chicken, and burgers at cookouts.

⏱️ 25 minuteBBQ & Grilling ★ 4.8
BBQ & Grilling
🍜 United States

Iconic Alabama-style BBQ featuring tender hickory-smoked chicken slathered in tangy creamy white sauce, a beloved regional Southern cookout staple.

⏱️ 3 hoursBBQ & Grilling ★ 4.6

Tri-Tip:Frequently Asked Questions

1.What size tri-tip roast works best for this recipe?
Aim for a 2 to 2.5 pound trimmed tri-tip, which feeds 4 to 6 people evenly. This size cooks consistently across two-zone grill heat without drying out the thinner tapered end before the thicker center hits ideal medium-rare. Skip roasts over 3 pounds, as they require much longer cook times that almost always lead to uneven doneness.
2.Do I really need to trim the silver skin off the tri-tip before grilling?
Absolutely. Silver skin is the tough, shiny connective tissue on the roast’s surface that never softens during grilling, leaving unpleasantly chewy bites. Use a sharp boning knife to slide under the membrane and lift it away in smooth strips, leaving just a 1/8-inch layer of fat to boost flavor and juiciness as it cooks.
3.How far in advance should I apply the spice rub to the tri-tip?
For the best flavor penetration and juiciness, apply the salt, pepper, and garlic powder rub 45 minutes to 1 hour before grilling. This gives the salt time to draw out surface moisture that dissolves the spices, then reabsorb into the meat for evenly seasoned bites. Don’t rub it more than 2 hours early, or the surface can get overly dry.
4.What type of grill is best for authentic Santa Maria-style tri-tip?
A charcoal grill with red oak wood chunks is the traditional Central Coast pick for that signature mild, smoky flavor, but a gas grill works perfectly too. If using gas, add a small smoker box filled with oak chips to replicate that classic smoky note, and preheat on high for 10 to 15 minutes before cooking.
5.Why does this recipe only use salt, pepper, and garlic powder for the rub?
That minimalist, bold seasoning is the hallmark of classic Santa Maria-style tri-tip! The simple rub lets the rich, beefy flavor of the tri-tip and subtle grill smokiness take center stage, rather than overpowering the meat with heavy, sugary spice blends that burn easily over high grill heat.
6.What internal temperature should I aim for to get perfect medium-rare tri-tip?
Pull the tri-tip off the grill when the thickest part of the roast hits 130°F on an instant-read thermometer for ideal medium-rare. The temperature will rise 5 to 10°F as it rests, landing you at a perfect 135 to 140°F final temp, with a warm, pink, juicy center without any raw, cool spots.
7.Do I need to sear the tri-tip first, or cook it low and slow the whole time?
Start by searing the oiled roast directly over high heat for 3 to 4 minutes per side to build a deep, savory, caramelized crust, then move it to indirect medium heat to finish cooking. This two-zone method gives you that craveable crispy exterior without burning spices or overcooking the roast’s thinner tapered end.
8.How long do I need to let the tri-tip rest after grilling, and why does it matter?
Let the tri-tip rest loosely tented with foil for 15 to 20 minutes before slicing. Resting gives the meat’s muscle fibers time to relax and reabsorb all the hot, juicy juices pushed to the surface during cooking, so you don’t lose all that flavor onto your cutting board when you slice in.
9.Which direction should I slice the tri-tip to get the most tender bites?
Tri-tip has two distinct grain directions, so don’t slice straight across the whole roast. First, find where the grain shifts direction, usually near the pointed tapered end, cut the roast into two sections at that point, then slice each section against the grain into 1/4-inch thick slices for maximum tenderness.
10.Can I make this tri-tip if I don’t have access to an outdoor grill?
You can get close to the classic grilled result using a cast iron skillet and your oven! Heat the skillet over high heat to sear the oiled, seasoned roast on all sides for 3 to 4 minutes per side to build a crust, then transfer it to a 400°F oven until it hits 130°F internally, then rest as directed.
11.How much olive oil do I need to coat the tri-tip, and what purpose does it serve?
Use about 1 tablespoon of extra-virgin olive oil per 2-pound roast, rubbed evenly over the entire surface before adding spices. The oil helps the salt, pepper, and garlic powder adhere evenly, encourages better browning and crust formation during searing, and prevents the roast from sticking to hot grill grates.
12.Why is my tri-tip coming out tough even when I cook it to medium-rare?
Tough medium-rare tri-tip almost always traces back to two common mistakes: slicing with the grain instead of against it, or skipping the rest period. Slicing parallel to long muscle fibers leaves chewy strands, and cutting into it right off the grill lets all the tenderizing, juicy moisture run right out onto the board.
13.Can I use pre-ground black pepper instead of freshly ground for the rub?
Freshly ground black pepper is strongly recommended for the best, boldest flavor, as pre-ground pepper loses its bright, sharp, peppery kick after a few months in the pantry. Use a coarse grind setting so the pepper toasts nicely on the grill without burning, adding a subtle, spicy crunch to the meat’s crust.
14.How do I keep the thin, pointed end of the tri-tip from overcooking?
Position the thinner, tapered end of the tri-tip over the cooler, indirect heat side of the grill after searing, and tuck the very tip under slightly if it’s extra thin to shield it from harsh heat. Always check the temperature of the thickest center section to judge doneness, since the thin end will naturally cook a little faster.
15.How long will leftover tri-tip stay good, and what’s the best way to reheat it?
Leftover sliced tri-tip will stay fresh in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 4 days. Reheat it gently to avoid drying it out: wrap slices in foil with a tiny splash of beef broth, and warm in a 325°F oven for 8 to 10 minutes until just heated through, rather than zapping it on high in the microwave.
16.Do I need to marinate the tri-tip first for this recipe?
No long marinade is needed for classic Santa Maria-style tri-tip! The simple dry rub applied an hour before cooking delivers all the bold flavor you need, and marinating for hours in acidic mixtures can actually break down the meat surface too much, leading to mushy, uneven texture instead of the firm, juicy bite this style is known for.
17.What traditional sides pair best with this Santa Maria-style tri-tip?
Stick to classic Central Coast pairings for the most authentic cookout meal: serve slices with pinquito beans, buttery garlic bread, a simple tossed green salad with red wine vinaigrette, and grilled corn on the cob. These light, bright sides balance the rich, smoky, beefy flavor of the tri-tip perfectly.

Comments (17)

2 days ago

OMG this tri-tip came out SO good! I’ve been chasing that authentic Santa Maria flavor since I moved away from the central coast 10 years ago, and this recipe nailed it. Served it with pinquito beans and garlic bread for our Sunday family dinner, even my super picky 8 year old asked for seconds. Game changer for summer grills!

yesterday

Wait did you use red oak chips like the recipe mentions? I’m in Fresno and can never track them down, wondering if regular hickory works as a sub?

2 hours ago

Great question! If you can’t find red oak, a 50/50 mix of hickory and oak chips works beautifully as a stand-in, you’ll still get that rich, smoky depth the cut is known for!

1 week ago

First time ever cooking tri-tip and I was so nervous I’d mess it up, especially for my husband’s birthday cookout. Followed the temp instructions exactly and it came out perfectly medium rare, no chewy bits at all! All our guests asked for the recipe, zero leftovers. 10/10

3 days ago

Made this for weekly meal prep! Sliced it thin and portioned it out with roasted veggies and mashed cauliflower for lunches all week. The rub is so flavorful it doesn’t even need extra sauce, which is a huge win for me. Only note: my tri-tip was a little bigger (almost 3lbs) so it took about 10 mins longer than the recipe said, just a heads up for folks!

2 days ago

Thanks for that helpful note, Mia! Cook time can definitely vary a bit based on cut size and grill temp, so we always recommend using a meat thermometer to hit that perfect 135°F internal temp for medium-rare instead of going by time alone!

5 days ago

Brought this to our college football tailgate last weekend and it was the star of the spread. Everyone kept saying it tasted just like the tri-tip we get at that little BBQ stand outside the stadium. Did a quick dry brine overnight like the tip suggested and it was so juicy, no dry spots at all. Will be making this for every tailgate this fall!

3 days ago

Dude same! I made it for the OSU tailgate too, people were coming over from the next parking spot over asking for bites lmao

yesterday

Wait, has anyone made this on a gas grill? I don’t have a charcoal setup and I’m worried I won’t get that same smoky flavor. Don’t wanna waste a nice cut of meat on a flop for our Labor Day potluck!

yesterday

I made it on my gas grill last week! Used a smoker box with the red oak chips right on the burner, turned out amazing. No one could tell it wasn’t charcoal grilled.

2 hours ago

Gary is totally right! A smoker box works perfectly on gas grills to get that classic smoky note. Just make sure you preheat the grill with the smoker box on the grates until you see thin wispy smoke before putting the tri-tip on, and you’ll be golden for your potluck!

2 weeks ago

Paired this with a bold Zinfandel like the recipe recommended and *chef’s kiss*. The salty, peppery rub cut through the wine’s fruit perfectly, we felt like we were at a fancy Santa Maria steakhouse for half the cost. My only tiny complaint is I wish the rub recipe made a little extra, I love having leftover rub for chicken and veggies!

30 minutes ago

110 degree day here in Phoenix and I still fired up the grill to make this, zero regrets. The crust on this tri-tip is unreal, that pepper and garlic salt mix creates the perfect bark. Let it rest the full 10 minutes like the recipe said and all the juices stayed in, no puddle on the cutting board for once in my life lol

5 minutes ago

So glad you braved the heat for it! That rest period is non-negotiable for juicy tri-tip, we’re thrilled it paid off for you!

2 hours ago

Wait I usually skip the sides that are listed with this but I tried the pinquito bean recipe that was linked and… I’m a convert. The tri-tip was obviously incredible but those beans? I could eat a whole pot of them by myself. My wife is making fun of me because I went out and bought 3 cans of pinquitos to stock the pantry today

30 minutes ago

RIGHT?! I thought the beans would be a boring afterthought but they’re so good with the tri-tip, I make a double batch every time now

5 minutes ago

Love hearing that! The pinquito beans are the traditional pairing for a reason, they balance the rich, smoky tri-tip so well. Stocking up on cans is a very smart move 😉

2 hours ago

Made this last night for date night and my partner said it’s the best thing I’ve ever cooked. I’ve made a lot of tri-tips over the years, but the trick of searing it over high heat first then moving it to indirect heat? Total game changer for getting that crispy crust without burning the rub. Will be my go-to tri-tip recipe from now on.

1 week ago

I don’t eat a ton of red meat but I made this for my son’s high school graduation party and it was a hit. I was worried the rub would be too peppery for the older folks at the party, but it was perfectly balanced, not too spicy at all. We had about 25 people and went through two full tri-tips, no exaggeration.

5 days ago

I did two tri-tips for my daughter’s graduation too! Such a good crowd pleaser, way easier than making burgers for everyone

2 days ago

Hmm, I followed the recipe exactly but my tri-tip came out a little tougher than I expected. I think I sliced it against the grain? Wait no, I thought I did? Maybe I overcooked it? It hit 145 when I pulled it, which I know is more medium, but my family doesn’t like pink meat. Disappointed because the flavor was amazing, just chewy.

yesterday

Hey Jake! 145 will make it a little tougher for tri-tip, it’s a leaner cut so it gets chewy the more well done you get it. Also, the grain changes direction on tri-tip so you have to pivot your knife halfway through slicing, that’s probably where you went wrong!

2 hours ago

Bob’s spot on! Tri-tip has a distinct grain shift about halfway down the cut, so adjusting your slicing angle makes a huge difference in tenderness. If your crew prefers no pink, just make sure to slice it extra thin against the grain to keep it as tender as possible, and don’t skip the rest step!

3 days ago

Used this recipe for a camping trip last weekend, cooked it over the campfire grate with oak wood and it was insane. Tasted just like the tri-tip I had on a trip to Santa Maria a few years back. We ate it sliced on sourdough rolls with a little horseradish sauce, chef’s kiss. Even the campground neighbors wandered over to ask what we were cooking because it smelled so good.

2 days ago

Campfire tri-tip sounds like the absolute best way to make this! The sourdough and horseradish serving idea is genius, we’ll have to try that next time we’re out camping.

just now

Great high protein option for my bulk! Seasoned it exactly as written, no added sugar or weird fillers in the rub, which is perfect for my diet macros. A 4oz serving is like 28g of protein, super lean, and way more flavorful than just plain grilled chicken. Will be rotating this into my weekly meal rotation for sure.

2 weeks ago

My grandma was from Santa Maria and she used to make tri-tip every Sunday for family dinner, I’ve been trying to replicate her recipe for years and this is the closest I’ve ever gotten. The simple rub (no fancy ingredients!) is exactly how she made it, no weird sugary BBQ sauce needed, just salt, pepper, garlic, and that smoky oak flavor. Got a little emotional eating it tbh, it tasted like home.

1 week ago

This means the world to us, Liz! Traditional Santa Maria tri-tip is all about simple, quality ingredients and letting the meat and smoke shine, so we’re so glad this brought back such special family memories for you.

yesterday

Quick question! Can I use this same rub on tri-tip if I’m cooking it in the oven? My apartment balcony doesn’t allow grills (worst rule ever) and I’ve been craving this so bad. I know it won’t be exactly the same, but will it still taste good?

yesterday

I did it in the oven last month! Used my broiler for the last 5 minutes to get that crispy crust, added a little smoked paprika to the rub to get a smoky hint, and it turned out amazing. Definitely not the same as grilled, but so worth it.

30 minutes ago

Alex’s trick is perfect! For oven prep, roast at 425°F until you hit 130°F internal, then broil for 2-3 minutes per side to build that crust. A pinch of smoked paprika in the rub is a great hack to get that smoky note without a grill, hope you love it!

5 days ago

I’ve been smoking meats for 15 years and I’ll admit, I was skeptical of a 45 minute tri-tip recipe. I usually low and slow everything, but I gave this a try for a quick weeknight dinner and wow. Fast, juicy, packed with flavor, my kids loved it. Sometimes simple really is better, I don’t know why I overcomplicate tri-tip so much. 10/10, added to the quick dinner rotation.

3 days ago

Right?! I always thought tri-tip had to cook for hours too, this recipe proved me wrong. Perfect for busy weeknights when I don’t have 3 hours to babysit a smoker

1 week ago

Took this to our neighborhood block party last weekend and I lost count of how many people asked for the recipe. A couple people even said it was better than the tri-tip from the fancy BBQ restaurant downtown. I paired it with coleslaw and potato salad, classic picnic sides, and it was the perfect spread. Already planning to make it again for our Fourth of July party next year!