Sour Cream

Sour Cream
⏱️ cook time 24 hours 10 minutes (10 minutes active)
🍽️ servings 16
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

Thick, tangy, velvety homemade sour cream free of additives, perfect for topping baked potatoes, tacos, dips, and mixing into baked goods.

Ingredients

Non-ultra-pasteurized heavy whipping cream 480ml (2 cups)
Full-fat live-cultured buttermilk 45ml (3 tablespoons)

Steps

1

Sterilize storage jar

Wash a 500ml (2-cup) glass mason jar and its lid in hot, soapy water, then submerge in boiling water for 2 minutes to kill any competing bacteria that could ruin the culture. Dry completely with a clean paper towel before use.

Step 1
step1:Sterilize storage jar
2

Warm heavy cream

Pour 480ml (2 cups) of non-ultra-pasteurized heavy whipping cream into a small saucepan, and heat over the lowest stovetop setting until it reaches 22°C (72°F), measured with a food thermometer. Do not heat above 26°C (79°F), as high heat will kill the beneficial cultures added later.

Step 2
step2:Warm heavy cream
3

Mix in starter culture

Remove the warmed cream from heat, pour it into the sterilized mason jar, then stir in 45ml (3 tablespoons) of full-fat, live-cultured buttermilk until fully combined with a clean, dry metal spoon. Seal the jar tightly with its lid.

Step 3
step3:Mix in starter culture
4

Incubate cream mixture

Wrap the sealed jar in a clean kitchen towel to insulate it, and place it in a consistently warm spot (21–24°C / 70–75°F, such as inside a turned-off oven with the interior light on) for 18–24 hours, completely undisturbed. Do not shake or jostle the jar during this time, as this can prevent proper thickening.

Step 4
step4:Incubate cream mixture
5

Check fermentation set

After 18 hours of incubation, gently tilt the jar (do not shake) to check consistency: the sour cream is ready to chill if it is thick enough to coat the sides of the jar and has a subtle, fresh tangy aroma, with no watery separated liquid pooling on the surface. If still thin and runny, re-seal and let it incubate for up to 6 additional hours.

Step 5
step5:Check fermentation set
6

Chill to finish

Once properly set, place the sealed jar in the refrigerator for 6 hours to chill fully; this cooling step will thicken the sour cream to a rich, spreadable, velvety consistency. Stir gently once chilled before serving or using in recipes.

Step 6
step6:Chill to finish

Tips

1.Never use ultra-pasteurized heavy cream for this recipe, as its high-heat processing damages milk proteins and prevents the cream from thickening properly during fermentation.
2.If your home is cooler than 21°C (70°F) during incubation, set the wrapped jar on a seedling heating pad set to the lowest setting to maintain a consistent, culture-friendly temperature.
3.Stored in a tightly sealed, sterilized jar in the coldest part of your refrigerator, homemade sour cream will stay fresh for up to 2 weeks, with its tangy flavor becoming more pronounced the longer it is stored.

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Sour Cream:Frequently Asked Questions

1.Why can’t I use ultra-pasteurized heavy whipping cream for this recipe?
Great question! Ultra-pasteurized cream is heated to extremely high temperatures that destroy the delicate milk compounds that help beneficial cultures thrive, so your sour cream will either fail to set properly or develop a flat, off flavor. Stick to regular non-ultra-pasteurized heavy whipping cream for reliably thick, velvety, perfectly tangy results.
2.How do I pick the right buttermilk to culture sour cream successfully?
Check the label closely! Pick full-fat buttermilk that explicitly lists “live active cultures” (common strains include L. lactis or L. cremoris) on the ingredient panel. Skip low-fat/non-fat versions, which won’t deliver that rich, thick texture, and avoid blends with added fillers or preservatives that can slow or halt fermentation entirely.
3.How long does the culturing process take from start to finish?
Most batches fully culture in 12 to 24 hours when held at a steady 70 to 75°F, the sweet spot for active culture growth. You’ll know it’s done when it’s thick enough to coat the back of a spoon and has that signature bright, tangy flavor. If your kitchen runs cool, it may take a few extra hours to set properly.
4.Do I need special fermentation equipment to make homemade sour cream?
You don’t need any fancy fermentation gear! All you need is a clean glass jar with a loose-fitting lid, a non-reactive spoon to stir your ingredients, and a consistently warm spot in your kitchen (like the top of your fridge). Skip tightly sealing the jar during fermentation, as active cultures need a small amount of airflow to work properly.
5.Why did my finished sour cream turn out runny instead of thick?
Runny sour cream almost always traces back to one of three issues: you used ultra-pasteurized cream, your buttermilk didn’t have active live cultures, or the culturing temperature was too cold. If it’s slightly loose after 24 hours, let it culture a few more hours, then stir gently and chill for 6 hours—cold temperatures help it firm up significantly.
6.How long will homemade cultured sour cream stay fresh in the refrigerator?
When stored in a sealed, clean glass jar in the coldest part of your fridge (usually the back of a lower shelf, not the door), your homemade sour cream will stay fresh for 2 to 3 weeks. Always use a clean spoon to scoop it to avoid introducing bacteria that can cause early spoilage, and discard it if you notice mold, off odors, or a slimy texture.
7.Can I use store-bought sour cream as a starter instead of buttermilk?
You absolutely can! Just use 2 tablespoons of full-fat, plain sour cream with listed live active cultures per cup of heavy cream, the same ratio you’d use for buttermilk. Skip sour creams with added gums, flavorings, or preservatives, as those additives can prevent cultures from spreading evenly and setting properly.
8.Is it normal to see thin, watery liquid on top of my culturing sour cream?
A small amount of thin, yellowish whey pooling on top of your culturing sour cream is totally normal! You can either stir it right back in for a smooth, scoopable consistency, or pour it off carefully if you prefer extra-thick, dense sour cream similar to Eastern European smetana. Excess separation usually means your batch cultured a touch too long.
9.Can I use this homemade sour cream the same way I use store-bought versions?
It works even better than store-bought in most recipes! Its bright, tangy flavor and velvety texture makes it ideal for moist sour cream coffee cakes, tender biscuits, rich cheesecakes, creamy dips, and taco or baked potato toppings. It has no added stabilizers, so it may thin faster in very hot dishes, so stir it in off heat when you can.

Comments (16)

2 days ago

OMG this is such a game changer! I used to just grab the store brand sour cream for our weekly taco nights and never thought homemade could be this easy? It’s so much creamier and tangier, no weird additives at all. My kids even asked if I put extra cheese on their tacos because the sour cream tasted that rich! 10/10 will never go back.

yesterday

So glad it was a hit with your taco nights, Tina! The lack of weird stabilizers is exactly why we love this homemade version—nothing beats that fresh tang. Pro tip: stir in a pinch of garlic powder next time for a fun twist on taco night sour cream!

2 hours ago

Wait the garlic powder tip is chef’s kiss! I did that last week when I made a batch for chili night and everyone at the table was asking for the dip recipe, I didn’t even tell them it was just sour cream with a little garlic and salt 😂

3 days ago

Super easy to throw together on Sunday for meal prep! I love that it lasts a full week in the fridge so I can dollop it on breakfast bowls, baked potatoes, and chili all week. Only knock is I wish the recipe noted how warm the cream needs to be before adding the culture—my first batch was a little runny because I think my cream was too cold? Tasted great though!

2 days ago

Great callout, Mia! For best results, let your heavy cream come to room temp (around 70-75°F) before stirring in the starter culture—this helps the good bacteria activate evenly for that thick, scoopable texture. So glad the flavor was on point even with the runny first batch!

1 week ago

I was so intimidated to try fermented/cultured stuff at home because I thought I’d mess it up and get sick or something? But this was foolproof! I followed the directions exactly, used a plain whole milk yogurt as my starter since I didn’t have the powdered culture, and it turned out perfect. So thick, so tangy, perfect for topping my key lime pie bars I brought to a neighborhood potluck.

5 days ago

Wait using yogurt as the starter is such a good hack! I did the same thing when I couldn’t find powdered culture at my grocery store last month and it worked like a charm. The potluck crowd is gonna be obsessed, I brought a sour cream and onion dip made with this to my last block party and it was gone in 10 minutes.

yesterday

Made this for our annual loaded baked potato bar for my son’s high school football team dinner and it was a HIT. The boys were piling it on like crazy, and a bunch of the parents asked for the recipe. So much better than the giant tubs I usually buy from the warehouse store, and it didn’t even take that much extra work. Win win!

5 days ago

Taste was great, but I think I messed up the culturing time? I left it out for almost 30 hours because I got busy with school drop offs and pickups and it got way too tangy, almost like cream cheese? I ended up mixing it with a little extra fresh cream to mellow it out and it worked okay, but I was hoping for that classic mild sour cream tang. Any tips?

3 days ago

Oh no, sorry the tang was a little too strong for you! Culturing speed can change a lot based on how warm your kitchen is—if your house runs warm (over 75°F), it’ll culture faster, so start checking for thickness and tang at the 18 hour mark next time. Mixing in extra fresh cream is such a smart fix, I’ve done that myself when I’ve let a batch go too long!

2 days ago

I did the exact same thing last month! My kitchen was super warm because we had the oven on all day canning tomatoes and my sour cream got super tangy in 16 hours. Now I set a timer to check it every few hours once it hits the 12 hour mark, game changer. It’s still so much better than store bought even when it’s extra tangy, I use the tangy batches for veggie dip!

2 weeks ago

Y’all. I made this into French onion dip for our annual tailgate and people were literally scraping the bowl clean. No one believed it was homemade sour cream! It’s so rich and smooth, it makes store bought dip taste like plastic. The 10 minutes of active work is so worth it for how impressive it is. I’m never buying pre-made dip again.

1 week ago

French onion dip made with this homemade sour cream is next level—total tailgate staple! So glad your crew loved it, there’s really no comparison to that fresh, creamy texture when you make it yourself. Thanks for sharing!

3 days ago

Wait this is so much cheaper than buying the fancy organic sour cream at the grocery store? A quart of heavy cream is way less expensive than the small tub of the good cultured sour cream, and I get way more product. Perfect for a broke college student trying to eat less processed food without breaking the bank.

2 days ago

Right?! I did the math last month and it’s literally half the cost of the organic stuff at my store. I make a batch every Sunday and use it for everything, I even stir a little into my scrambled eggs for extra creaminess. 10/10 budget hack.

5 minutes ago

SO good and perfect for keto! No weird hidden fillers or added sugars like so many of the store bought sour creams have. I love that I know exactly what’s going into it—just cream and culture, no weird gums or preservatives. I’ve already put it on everything from taco salad to scrambled eggs to celery with salt. Obsessed.

1 week ago

Quick question—can I use half and half instead of heavy cream to make this lower fat? I’m trying to cut back a little on full fat dairy but don’t want to give up my sour cream for taco night. The texture was perfect when I made it with heavy cream, just curious if anyone has tried a lighter version!

5 days ago

I tried it with half and half last week! It’s definitely a little thinner, almost like a creme fraiche consistency, but the flavor is still great. It works perfect for dolloping on tacos or chili, it just doesn’t hold up as well if you’re trying to make a thick dip.

3 days ago

Great question! Half and half will absolutely work for a lighter version, just like Lauren said—you’ll get a slightly thinner end product, but the tangy flavor is still spot on. If you want it a little thicker, you can strain it through a cheesecloth for a couple hours in the fridge to remove excess whey. Hope that helps!

2 days ago

Served this alongside a big spread of blintzes and latkes for my family’s Hanukkah brunch and everyone was raving. It’s so much fresher tasting than the stuff from the store, it cut through the richness of the fried latkes perfectly. My bubbe even asked for the recipe, which is the highest possible compliment I can get.

yesterday

Bubbe approval is the ONLY seal of approval that matters! I made this for our Rosh Hashanah dinner to serve with apple cake and latkes too and my grandma said it tasted just like the sour cream she had growing up in Brooklyn. It’s unreal how easy it is.

2 hours ago

Made a batch to top my smoked brisket and loaded baked beans this weekend and it was chef’s kiss. The tang cuts right through the smoky, salty meat so perfectly. I stirred in a little smoked paprika and lime juice to the finished sour cream and it was the best topping I’ve ever had for brisket. My buddies at the cookout were begging for the recipe.

5 days ago

I was fully convinced homemade sour cream would be a giant waste of time, but my partner talked me into trying it. Flavor is 10/10, but I left it on the counter too close to my space heater and it separated a little? There was a layer of yellowish whey on top when I checked it, I poured that off and gave it a stir and it was fine, but it freaked me out for a second! I thought I’d grown mold or something.

3 days ago

So glad you gave it a shot even as a skeptic! That separated whey is totally normal, especially if the culturing spot is a little too warm—pouring it off and stirring is exactly the right fix. No mold risk as long as you used clean utensils and fresh cream, I promise!

2 days ago

Don’t throw that whey out! You can use it to ferment other stuff, add it to smoothies for extra protein, or even use it as a buttermilk substitute in pancake batter. I save every last drop from my sour cream batches, it’s so useful!

1 week ago

I dropped off a batch of this along with a pan of enchiladas for my neighbor who just had a baby, and she texted me three times saying it was the best sour cream she’s ever had. It’s such a nice personal touch to add to a meal train drop off, way more thoughtful than just grabbing a tub from the store. I’m going to keep this in my regular rotation for meal trains from now on.

5 days ago

What a thoughtful thing to do for your neighbor, Maggie! There’s something so special about homemade food when you’re in those chaotic newborn days, I’m sure it meant the world to her. Thanks for spreading the homemade sour cream love!

30 minutes ago

Whipped a batch of this up to make a ranch dip for my kid’s after school soccer snack, served with carrot sticks, cucumber slices, and bell pepper strips. The kids devoured it! I didn’t even tell them it was homemade, they just kept asking for more dip. It’s such a win to get them to eat veggies without a fight, I’ll be making this every week now.

2 weeks ago

Wait how is this so easy? I’ve paid $8 a tub for fancy cultured sour cream from the gourmet shop for years and I can make this at home for a fraction of the cost with literally two ingredients? I feel like I’ve been scammed this whole time. I used a little leftover sour cream from my last store bought tub as the starter and it worked flawlessly. Game. Changer.

1 week ago

I did the exact same thing! Used the last tablespoon of my fancy store bought sour cream as the starter for my first batch, and now I just save a tablespoon from every homemade batch to start the next one. I haven’t bought sour cream in three months, it’s wild.

5 days ago

That’s the magic of perpetual sour cream! As long as you save a couple tablespoons from each batch to use as starter, you can keep this going indefinitely without buying more starter culture. So glad you’re loving it—no more overpaying for gourmet store bought tubs!

just now

Added a big dollop of this to my award winning chili for the county cookoff last weekend and the judges kept commenting on how bright and balanced the flavor was. I swear this sour cream is what pushed me to first place! It’s the little homemade touches that make all the difference in competition cooking. Already planning a double batch for next year.