Portuguese Rabanadas

Portuguese Rabanadas
⏱️ cook time 20 minutes
🍽️ servings 4
⚡ Difficulty easy

intro

Golden crisp-crusted Portuguese rabanadas, the beloved Brazilian Christmas treat: spiced milk-soaked bread fried to perfection, dusted with cinnamon sugar, soft and custardy inside, pure cozy holiday comfort.

Ingredients

Day-old crusty white bread loaf 400g
Whole milk 300ml
Granulated sugar 75g (50g for spiced milk, 25g for cinnamon coating)
Ground cinnamon 4 tsp (1 tsp for milk, 3 tsp for coating)
Unwaxed lemon 1 (5cm strip of peel, no white pith)
Large eggs 4
Neutral frying oil (sunflower/canola) 500ml (for shallow frying)
Vanilla extract 1 tsp
Fine sea salt 1/8 tsp

Steps

1

Slice Stale Bread Loaf

Place the day-old crusty white loaf on the honey beech wood cutting board. Using the serrated bread knife, cut the bread into 8 even 2.5cm (1-inch) thick slices. Avoid cutting slices thinner than 2cm, as they will tear during soaking; discard the hard end heel pieces if preferred. Slightly stale, crusty bread is ideal, as soft fresh sandwich bread will fall apart and turn mushy during preparation.

Step 1
step1:Slice Stale Bread Loaf
2

Simmer Spiced Milk

Pour 300ml whole milk into the 1.5L stainless steel saucepan. Add 50g granulated sugar, the 5cm lemon peel strip (take care to avoid bitter white pith), 1 tsp ground cinnamon, 1 tsp vanilla extract, and 1/8 tsp fine sea salt. Place over medium-low heat, stirring gently with the silicone whisk until sugar fully dissolves. Bring to a gentle simmer (small bubbles forming at the pan edge, ~85C/185F), then remove from heat and let steep 5 minutes to infuse, before removing and discarding the lemon peel.

Step 2
step2:Simmer Spiced Milk
3

Soak Bread in Milk

Pour the warm infused milk into one of the medium stainless steel mixing bowls. Working one slice at a time, submerge bread slices in the warm milk for 20-30 seconds per side, until fully saturated but not falling apart. Test doneness by pressing a slice gently with your fingertip: it should give softly but hold its shape, not turn to mushy paste. Transfer soaked slices to a clean area of the cutting board as you work.

Step 3
step3:Soak Bread in Milk
Step 3
step3:Soak Bread in Milk
4

Whisk Whole Eggs

Crack all 4 large eggs into the second medium stainless steel mixing bowl. Whisk gently with the silicone whisk for 30-45 seconds until yolks and whites are fully combined into a smooth pale yellow mixture, with no streaks of clear egg white remaining. Do not over-whisk to a frothy foam, as this will leave uneven, splotchy coating on the fried bread.

Step 4
step4:Whisk Whole Eggs
5

Heat Frying Oil

Pour 500ml neutral frying oil into the 10-inch matte black carbon steel frying pan, until oil reaches 1cm (1/2 inch) up the pan sides. Place over medium heat until oil reaches 175C/350F. Test readiness by dropping a tiny bread crumb into the oil: it should sizzle immediately and turn pale golden in 10 seconds, not burn instantly or sit without bubbling.

Step 5
step5:Heat Frying Oil
6

Fry Bread Slices

Working in batches of 2 slices to avoid dropping oil temperature, dip each milk-soaked bread slice fully into the whisked egg, coating both sides evenly. Carefully lower the coated slice into the hot oil to avoid splashing. Fry for 1.5-2 minutes per side, until deep even golden brown and crisp on the outside. Use the slotted metal turner to flip slices gently. Never overcrowd the pan, as this will drop oil temperature and result in greasy, soggy rabanadas.

Step 6
step6:Fry Bread Slices
Step 6
step6:Fry Bread Slices
7

Drain Fried Rabanadas

Once both sides are golden, use the slotted turner to lift each rabanada from the oil, holding it above the pan for 5 seconds to let excess oil drip back into the pan. Transfer fried slices to the chrome wire cooling rack lined with double-layered unbleached paper towel, set to the right of the stovetop. Let slices drain 1 minute per side to remove surface oil before coating.

Step 7
step7:Drain Fried Rabanadas
8

Coat in Cinnamon Sugar

While rabanadas are still warm (not piping hot), mix the remaining 25g granulated sugar and 3 tsp ground cinnamon in a small white ramekin. Use the small fine-mesh sieve to dust a generous, even coating of cinnamon sugar over both sides of each warm rabanada. The gentle residual heat will help the sugar stick evenly to the crisp crust without melting into sticky clumps.

Step 8
step8:Coat in Cinnamon Sugar

Tips

1.Use 1-2 day old stale crusty bread instead of fresh soft bread: fresh bread absorbs too much milk, turns mushy, falls apart during frying, and results in a greasy, soggy center, while stale bread holds its shape and develops the ideal soft, custardy interior.
2.Never skip the oil temperature test: if oil is below 350F, rabanadas will absorb excess oil and taste heavy and greasy; if oil is too hot, the exterior will burn to a dark crisp before the center warms through, leaving a raw, soggy middle.
3.Coat rabanadas in cinnamon sugar when they are warm to the touch, not piping hot or fully cooled: piping hot slices will melt sugar into sticky, wet clumps, while fully cooled slices will not hold the sugar coating, causing it to fall off with every bite.

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Portuguese Rabanadas:Frequently Asked Questions

1.What’s the main difference between Portuguese rabanadas and regular French toast? ▾
Great question! Unlike standard French toast, which mixes eggs into the soaking liquid and uses soft fresh bread, rabanadas use sturdier day-old crusty white bread soaked longer in cinnamon-and-lemon-infused spiced milk for an ultra-custardy center and extra-crisp fried crust. They’re a beloved traditional Christmas treat, not a quick weekday breakfast.
2.Why do I need to use day-old crusty white bread instead of fresh bread? ▾
Fresh bread is too soft and porous, so it will fall apart during the milk soak and turn soggy when fried. Day-old crusty loaf has a tighter, drier crumb that soaks up just the right amount of spiced milk without disintegrating, giving you that perfect balance of shatteringly crisp crust and soft, set custard inside.
3.Can I use a different type of milk if I don’t have whole milk? ▾
Whole milk is ideal because its higher fat content creates that rich, creamy custard center without making the bread greasy. If you need a swap, use 2% milk mixed with 2 tablespoons of heavy cream per cup; skim or thin plant-based milks will result in a bland, watery texture that won’t set properly when fried.
4.Why does the recipe call for unwaxed lemon specifically? ▾
Waxed lemons have a food-safe peel coating that can leave a faint, bitter, waxy aftertaste when you steep the zest in warm spiced milk. If you only have waxed lemons on hand, scrub the peel thoroughly under hot running water with a stiff produce brush to remove as much wax as possible before zesting.
5.How long should I soak the bread slices for the best texture? ▾
Aim for 2 to 3 minutes per side, depending on how dry your bread is. You want the bread to feel heavy and fully saturated with spiced milk, but not so waterlogged that it falls apart when you lift it. Under-soaked bread will be dry in the center, while over-soaked bread turns soggy and greasy when fried.
6.What oil is best for frying rabanadas to get that golden crisp crust? ▾
Use a neutral, high-smoke-point oil like canola, vegetable, or refined sunflower oil, heated to a steady 350°F. Avoid olive oil or butter, which have low smoke points that burn quickly, leave a bitter off-flavor, and make your crust darken too fast before the custardy center has a chance to set fully.
7.How do I keep rabanadas from getting soggy after frying? ▾
First, don’t over-soak your bread, and keep your oil at a steady 350°F—oil that’s too cool makes bread absorb excess grease. After frying, set slices on a wire rack over a baking sheet (not stacked on paper towels) for 1 to 2 minutes before dusting, so excess oil drips off instead of getting trapped against the crust.
8.What’s the ideal ratio of cinnamon to sugar for the finishing dust? ▾
For that warm, balanced spice level that doesn’t overpower the subtle lemon note in the soak, mix 1 tablespoon of ground cinnamon with every 1 cup of granulated sugar. Taste and adjust if you prefer a stronger cinnamon kick, and dust warm slices right after frying so the mixture sticks evenly.
9.Can I make rabanadas ahead of time for Christmas gatherings? ▾
Rabanadas are best served within 30 minutes of frying, when the crust is at its crispiest and the center is soft and warm. You can prep the spiced milk soak and slice your bread a day ahead, stored separately in the fridge, but wait to soak and fry slices until right before serving to avoid limp, soggy results.
10.How thick should I cut the bread slices for the best texture? ▾
Cut your loaf into 1 to 1.5-inch thick slices. Thinner slices soak up too much milk too fast and turn greasy when fried, with barely any soft custard center. Extra-thick slices won’t soak all the way through, leaving dry, bready bits in the middle instead of that signature creamy, custardy texture.
11.Do I need to add eggs to the milk soak like I do for French toast? ▾
Traditional Portuguese and Brazilian rabanadas don’t use eggs in the soaking liquid, unlike standard French toast. The long soak in warm, fatty whole milk, paired with the tight crumb of day-old crusty bread, creates that set, custardy center on its own when fried. Adding eggs will shift the flavor and texture away from the authentic version.
12.My rabanadas came out greasy on the outside—what did I do wrong? ▾
Greasy rabanadas almost always trace back to oil that was too cool (below 340°F) when you added slices, or bread that was over-soaked until it started falling apart. Use a candy thermometer to monitor oil temp, don’t crowd the pan (which drops oil temp fast), and let excess milk drip off slices before frying.
13.Can I bake these instead of frying for a lighter version? ▾
While fried rabanadas have the signature shatteringly crisp crust the recipe is known for, you can bake them if you prefer. Arrange soaked slices on a greased baking sheet, bake at 400°F for 8 minutes per side until golden, then dust with cinnamon sugar. Note the crust will be less crisp, and the texture slightly chewier than traditional fried rabanadas.

Comments (16)

2 days ago

OMG these are SO good! I made them for my family's Sunday brunch last weekend and everyone thought I spent hours in the kitchen. No one believed they only took 20 minutes total, total game changer. I added a tiny extra dusting of cinnamon and nutmeg on top, chef's kiss.

yesterday

Wait did you use stale bread like the recipe says? I only had fresh sourdough on hand and wondering if it'll still turn out okay.

yesterday

Great question! Fresh bread works too, just pop the slices in the toaster on the lowest setting for a minute to dry them out a little so they don't get soggy when you dip them. So glad you loved the recipe, Lizzie!

yesterday

Made these for my kid's soccer team potluck yesterday and they were gone in 10 minutes flat. Multiple parents asked for the recipe, I told them it was so easy even I (the guy who burns toast) could pull it off. Will be making these every weekend from now on.

yesterday

That makes us so happy to hear! Rabanadas are such a crowd-pleaser for potlucks because they travel well and taste great warm or room temp. Thanks for sharing!

2 hours ago

Super easy, cheap to make, and perfect for when I need a quick sweet treat between study sessions. I didn't have any port wine like some traditional recipes call for so this version was ideal for my tiny college kitchen. 10/10.

1 week ago

I make traditional Portuguese rabanadas every Christmas Eve for my extended family, and I was skeptical of a 20 minute easy version. Tried it last night for a test run and WOW, it's just as good as my avó's recipe that takes 2 hours. My husband said he might even like this version better (don't tell avó lol).

5 days ago

Oh that's such a relief to hear! I've been looking for a quicker version to make for my grandkids when they visit over winter break, can't wait to try this.

3 days ago

Wait do you serve these with maple syrup like regular french toast or just the cinnamon sugar? I don't want to mess up the vibe.

3 days ago

These look incredible! Wait has anyone tried making these ahead for meal prep? I'm always looking for easy breakfast options I can grab on my way to work during the week, and these look perfect.

2 days ago

I made a batch on Sunday and kept them in an airtight container in the fridge for 4 days! Just pop them in the microwave for 20 seconds when you're ready to eat, they hold up great. I dipped mine in a little maple syrup and it was chef's kiss.

5 days ago

Would this work with oat milk instead of regular whole milk? I'm dairy free and have been craving something sweet and cinnamony for weeks, these look right up my alley.

5 days ago

Absolutely! Oat milk works beautifully as a swap for whole milk in this recipe, just make sure it's the unsweetened plain version so you don't throw off the sugar balance. We've tested it with almond milk too and it turns out great!

2 weeks ago

Made these for my buddy's birthday breakfast last weekend, he's Portuguese and said they tasted exactly like the ones his mom makes when he goes home to visit. Huge win for me, I'm usually terrible at making "fancy" breakfast food. So easy, zero stress.

2 hours ago

OMG I added a little drizzle of salted caramel on top of mine after they cooled a little and it was life changing. Don't skip the cinnamon sugar crust, that part is non-negotiable. My roommate walked in, took one bite, and demanded I make a second batch immediately.

30 minutes ago

The salted caramel drizzle sounds absolutely delicious! We love when people add their own fun twists to the recipe, that's such a good call. So glad you and your roommate enjoyed them!

5 minutes ago

Wait that's genius, I have a jar of salted caramel in my pantry right now I was gonna save for ice cream, now I know what I'm making tomorrow morning!

2 hours ago

Okay so I've never made anything besides microwave mac and cheese before, and I managed to not burn these! They were so crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, my roommate thought I ordered them from a fancy brunch spot. Who knew cooking could be this easy?

30 minutes ago

Welcome to the cooking club! These are such a great first recipe because they're almost impossible to mess up, you should try adding a little lemon zest next time, it's chef's kiss.

1 week ago

I've been making rabanadas for my family since the 70s when my Portuguese neighbor taught me her recipe, and this version is so much quicker than the one I've been using for decades. Tasted exactly the same, I can't believe I wasted so much time on the extra steps before. Wonderful recipe, thank you!

yesterday

Made these for a girls' brunch yesterday and paired them with mimosas, everyone was raving. The only thing I did different was use brioche bread instead of regular white bread, and it was so rich and buttery, 10/10 would recommend that swap.

yesterday

Brioche is such a fantastic swap! It adds that extra buttery richness that makes rabanadas feel extra special for brunch. So glad you and your friends loved them, that mimosa pairing sounds perfect!

5 minutes ago

Cook time is actually 20 minutes like it says, no gimmicks! I timed it because I was running late to a breakfast potluck at work, and I was out the door with a full plate in 22 minutes flat (the extra 2 minutes was me searching for my keys, not the recipe). Everyone loved them.

3 days ago

Is there an egg free swap for this? My youngest has an egg allergy and I've been looking for a fun breakfast treat he can eat that doesn't taste like "allergy food" if you know what I mean. These look like something the whole family would love.

2 days ago

I made these last week with 3 tbsp of aquafaba (chickpea brine) whisked into the milk instead of eggs, and it worked perfectly! No one could tell the difference, even my picky nephew.

2 days ago

Great tip from Vickie! Aquafaba is our go-to egg swap for this recipe too, you can also use a store-bought egg replacer if you have that on hand, just follow the package measurements for 2 eggs. Hope your kiddo loves them!

2 weeks ago

We added these to our weekly Sunday dinner rotation last month, and now my kids ask for them every single week. They even help me dip the bread in the cinnamon sugar, it's become our little tradition. So easy even my 7 year old can help make them without making a huge mess.

1 week ago

That's such a cute idea! My kids love helping in the kitchen but most recipes are too complicated for them to help with, I'm definitely gonna have them help me make these this weekend, thanks for the idea!

just now

Tried these after seeing a TikTok about easy international breakfasts, and they did not disappoint. The cinnamon sugar coating gets perfectly crispy when you fry them a little in butter, way better than regular french toast in my opinion. Will be making these for out of town guests next month.

5 days ago

Made these at 1am after a night out with friends, and they hit so different. I was half asleep while making them and they still turned out perfect, that's how easy this recipe is. 10/10 drunk snack, 10/10 regular snack, 10/10 any occasion snack.

3 days ago

LMAO this is exactly the kind of late night snack I need, my dorm has a tiny kitchen so I'm always looking for easy stuff to make after going out, can't wait to try this.

2 days ago

I work night shifts and make these all the time for my break! They're quick, sweet, and give me the energy boost I need to get through the end of my shift, can confirm they're perfect for weird hour eating.